DSCResources/Library/JeaAccount.psm1
Import-Module $PSScriptRoot\..\Library\Helper.psm1 Import-Module $PSScriptRoot\..\Library\JeaDir.psm1 <# .Synopsis Creates a random password. .DESCRIPTION Creates a random password by generating a array of characters and passing it to Get-Random .EXAMPLE PS> New-RandomPassword g0dIDojsRGcV .EXAMPLE PS> New-RandomPassword -Length 3 dyN .EXAMPLE PS> New-RandomPassword -Length 30 -UseSpecialCharacters r5Lhs1K9n*joZl$u^NDO&TkWvPCf2c #> function New-RandomPassword { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([String])] Param ( # Length of the password [Parameter(Mandatory=$False, Position=0)] [ValidateRange(12, 127)] $Length=12, # Includes the characters !@#$%^&*-+ in the password [switch]$UseSpecialCharacters ) [char[]]$allowedCharacters = ([Char]'a'..[char]'z') + ([char]'A'..[char]'Z') + ([byte][char]'0'..[byte][char]'9') if ($UseSpecialCharacters) { foreach ($c in '!','@','#','$','%','^','&','*','-','+') { $allowedCharacters += [char]$c } } $characters = 1..$Length | % { $characterIndex = Get-Random -Minimum 0 -Maximum $allowedCharacters.Count $allowedCharacters[$characterIndex] } return (-join $characters) } Set-Alias New-RandomString New-RandomPassword <# .Synopsis Create a User Account with a random name .DESCRIPTION .EXAMPLE Example of how to use this cmdlet .EXAMPLE Another example of how to use this cmdlet #> function New-JeaSessionAccount { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName='UserNamePrefix')] Param ( #******************************************************************************** # A random username is generated. This parameter gives you the opportunity to # to prefix that name with a string to help identify the account [Parameter(Mandatory=$false, ParameterSetName='UserNamePrefix')] [ValidateLength(0,12)] $UserNamePrefix = 'JSA-', [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, ParameterSetName='UserName')] $UserName, [string] $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME, [string] $Description = "JEA Service Account created by $($env:UserDomain + '\' + $ENV:Username) at $(Get-Date)", [string[]] $Group='Administrators' ) if (!($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'UserName')) { $MaxWindowsUserLength = 20 $Templength = $MaxWindowsUserLength - $UserNamePrefix.Length $UserName = $UserNamePrefix + (New-RandomString -Length $TempLength) } $Computer = [ADSI]"WinNT://$COMPUTERNAME,Computer" Write-Verbose "New [JeaSessionAccount]$UserName" $User = $Computer.Create('User', $UserName) $password = New-RandomPassword -Length 127 -UseSpecialCharacters $cred = new-object pscredential $username, (convertto-securestring $password -asplaintext -force) $null = $( $User.SetPassword($password) $User.SetInfo() $User.FullName = 'Jea Session Account' $User.SetInfo() $User.Description = $Description $User.SetInfo() $User.UserFlags = 64 # ADS_UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa772300(v=vs.85).aspx $User.SetInfo() ) foreach ($item in $group) { Write-Verbose " [JeaSessionAccount]$UserName ADD [Group]$item" $gobj = [ADSI]"WinNT://$COMPUTERNAME/$item,group" $null = $gobj.add("WinNT://$ComputerName/$UserName") } return $cred } function Remove-JeaAccount { Param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] $UserName, [string] $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME ) $Computer = [ADSI]"WinNT://$COMPUTERNAME,Computer" $computer.delete("user",$userName) } function Test-JeaSessionAccount { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([Boolean])] Param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0)] $UserName, $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME ) $oldDebugPrefernce = $DebugPreference; $oldVerbosePreference = $VerbosePreference $DebugPreference = $VerbosePreference = 'SilentlyContinue' $user = Get-CimInstance -Query "select * from Win32_UserAccount Where Name=""$UserName"" AND LocalAccount=""TRUE""" -ComputerName $ComputerName -Verbose:0 $DebugPreference = $oldDebugPrefernce; $VerbosePreference = $oldVerbosePreference return [Boolean]$user } function Reset-JeaSessionAccountPassword { [CmdletBinding()] Param ( #******************************************************************************** # A random username is generated. This parameter gives you the opportunity to # to prefix that name with a string to help identify the account [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0)] $UserName, $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME ) $user = [ADSI]"WinNT://$computerName/$username,user" $password = New-RandomPassword -Length 127 -UseSpecialCharacters $null = $user.setpassword($password) $null = $user.SetInfo() $cred = new-object pscredential $username, (convertto-securestring $password -asplaintext -force) return $cred } function Assert-JeaAdminAccount { $cred = $null if (!(Test-JeaSessionAccount -UserName JeaSchTaskAccount)) { Write-Verbose 'New [JeaScheduledTaskAccount]' $cred = New-JeaSessionAccount -UserName JeaSchTaskAccount -Group Administrators -Description "This is a special Jea account to run the ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords Scheduled task" } Assert-ScheduledScripts Assert-ScheduledTasks $cred } $ResetScript = @' #This resets the passwords for all the RUnas [char[]]$pwChars = ([Char]'a'..[char]'z') + ([char]'A'..[char]'Z') + ([byte][char]'0'..[byte][char]'9') foreach ($c in '!','@','#','$','%','^','&','*','-','+') { $pwChars += [char]$c } $endpoint = Get-PSSessionConfiguration |where {$_.RunAsUser -like 'JSA-*'} if ($endpoint) { foreach ($ep in $endpoint) { $user = [ADSI]"WinNT://$($env:computerName)/$($ep.RunAsUser),user" $password = (( $pwChars |Get-Random -Count 127 | % {[char]$_}) -join '') $null = $user.setpassword($password) $null = $user.SetInfo() $cred = new-object pscredential ($ep.RunAsUser), (convertto-securestring $password -asplaintext -force) Set-PSSessionConfiguration -Name $($ep.Name) -RunAsCredential $cred -Force } Restart-Service Winrm -Force } '@ $RestartWinRM = @' #requires -Version 5 While ((Get-DscLocalConfigurationManager).LocalConfigurationManagerState -ne 'Ready') { Start-Sleep -Seconds 5 } start-sleep -seconds 15 Restart-Service winrm -Force '@ function Assert-ScheduledScripts { $UtilDir = Get-JeaUtilDir if (!(Test-Path $UtilDir)) { Write-Verbose "New [JeaDirectory]$utildir" mkdir -Force -Path $UtilDir } $ResetPS1 = Join-Path $UtilDir 'ScheduledPasswordReset.ps1' if (!(Test-Path $ResetPs1) -or (cat $resetPS1 -Delimiter "None") -ne $resetscript) { Write-Verbose 'Reset [JeaScheduledPasswordResetScript]' $resetScript > $ResetPS1 } $RestartWinRMPS1 = Join-Path $UtilDir 'RestartWinrm.ps1' if (!(Test-Path $restartWinRMPS1) -or (Get-Content $restartWinRMPS1 -Delimiter 'None') -ne $RestartWinRM) { Write-Verbose 'Reset [JeaScheduledPasswordreStartWinRMScript]' $RestartWinRM > $restartWinRMPS1 } } function Assert-ScheduledTasks { param( [Parameter()] $cred ) $UtilDir = Get-JeaUtilDir $wd = "`"$UtilDir`"" $ResetPS1 = Join-Path $UtilDir 'ScheduledPasswordReset.ps1' $file = "`"$ResetPS1`"" $cmdPath = (get-command Powershell.exe).Source $Arguments = "-nologo -executionPolicy ByPass -NoProfile -NonInteractive -file $file -WorkingDirectory $wd -WindowStyle hidden" $s = Get-ScheduledTask -TaskPath \Microsoft\Windows\Jea\ -TaskName ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue Write-Verbose "Test [JEAScheduledTask]ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords $([Bool]$s)" if (!($s) -or $s.Actions.Count -ne 1 -or $s.Actions[0].Execute -ne $cmdPath -or $s.Actions[0].Arguments -ne $Arguments) { if ($s) {Unregister-ScheduledTask -TaskPath \Microsoft\Windows\Jea\ -TaskName ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } $action = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute $cmdPath -Argument $arguments $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Daily -At 1:00 if (!$Cred) { Write-Verbose 'Register [JEAScheduledTask]ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords' $cred = Reset-JeaSessionAccountPassword -UserName JeaSchTaskAccount } $setting = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -MultipleInstances IgnoreNew -StartWhenAvailable Write-Verbose 'Register [JEAScheduledTask]ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords' Register-ScheduledTask -TaskName ResetJeaSessionAccountPasswords -Action $action ` -TaskPath \Microsoft\Windows\Jea\ -Description 'Reset Jea Session Account Passwords' ` -Settings $setting ` -Trigger $trigger ` -User $cred.UserName -Password $cred.GetNetworkCredential().Password } $RestartWinRMPS1 = Join-Path $UtilDir 'RestartWinrm.ps1' $file = "`"$RestartWinrmPS1`"" $Arguments = "-nologo -executionPolicy ByPass -NoProfile -NonInteractive -file $file -WorkingDirectory $wd -WindowStyle hidden" $s = Get-ScheduledTask -TaskPath \Microsoft\Windows\Jea\ -TaskName RestartWinRM -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue Write-Verbose "Test [JEAScheduledTask]RestartWinRM $([Bool]$s)" if (!($s) -or $s.Actions.Count -ne 1 -or $s.Actions[0].Execute -ne $cmdPath -or $s.Actions[0].Arguments -ne $Arguments) { if ($s) {Unregister-ScheduledTask -TaskPath \Microsoft\Windows\Jea\ -TaskName RestartWinRM -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } $action = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute $cmdPath -Argument $arguments if (!$Cred) { Write-Verbose 'Register [JEAScheduledTask]JeaSchTaskAccount' $cred = Reset-JeaSessionAccountPassword -UserName JeaSchTaskAccount } $settings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -MultipleInstances IgnoreNew Write-Verbose 'Register [JEAScheduledTask]RestartWinRM' Register-ScheduledTask -TaskName RestartWinRM -Action $action ` -TaskPath \Microsoft\Windows\Jea\ -Description 'Restart WinRM after current DSC cycle is complete' ` -Settings $settings ` -User $cred.UserName -Password $cred.GetNetworkCredential().Password } } |