DSCResources/MSFT_xVHD/MSFT_xVHD.psm1
|
<#
.SYNOPSIS Gets MSFT_xVHD resource current state. .PARAMETER Name The desired VHD file name. .PARAMETER Path The desired Path where the VHD will be created. .PARAMETER Generation Virtual disk format. #> function Get-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Path, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet("Vhd","Vhdx")] [String] $Generation = "Vhd" ) # Check if Hyper-V module is present for Hyper-V cmdlets if (!(Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name Hyper-V)) { Throw 'Please ensure that Hyper-V role is installed with its PowerShell module' } # Construct the full path for the vhdFile $vhdName = GetNameWithExtension -Name $Name -Generation $Generation $vhdFilePath = Join-Path -Path $Path -ChildPath $vhdName Write-Verbose -Message "Vhd full path is $vhdFilePath" $vhd = Get-VHD -Path $vhdFilePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $ensure = 'Absent' if ($vhd) { $ensure = 'Present' } @{ Name = $Name Path = $Path ParentPath = $vhd.ParentPath Generation = $vhd.VhdFormat Ensure = $ensure ID = $vhd.DiskIdentifier Type = $vhd.VhdType FileSizeBytes = $vhd.FileSize MaximumSizeBytes = $vhd.Size IsAttached = $vhd.Attached } } <# .SYNOPSIS Configures MSFT_xVHD resource state. .PARAMETER Name The desired VHD file name. .PARAMETER Path The desired Path where the VHD will be created. .PARAMETER ParentPath Parent VHD file path, for differencing disk. .PARAMETER MaximumSizeBytes Maximum size of VHD to be created. .PARAMETER Type Virtual disk type. .PARAMETER Generation Virtual disk format. .PARAMETER Ensure Ensures that the VHD is Present or Absent. #> function Set-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Path, [Parameter()] [String] $ParentPath, [Parameter()] [Uint64] $MaximumSizeBytes, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Dynamic', 'Fixed', 'Differencing')] [String] $Type = 'Dynamic', [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Vhd', 'Vhdx')] [String] $Generation = 'Vhd', [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Present', 'Absent')] [String] $Ensure = 'Present' ) # Construct the full path for the vhdFile $vhdName = GetNameWithExtension -Name $Name -Generation $Generation $vhdFilePath = Join-Path -Path $Path -ChildPath $vhdName Write-Verbose -Message "Vhd full path is $vhdFilePath" Write-Verbose -Message "Checking if $vhdFilePath is $Ensure ..." # If vhd should be absent, delete it if ($Ensure -eq 'Absent') { if (Test-Path -Path $vhdFilePath) { Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath is not $Ensure" Remove-Item -Path $vhdFilePath -Force -ErrorAction Stop } Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath is $Ensure" } else { # Check if the Vhd is present try { $vhd = Get-VHD -Path $vhdFilePath -ErrorAction Stop # If this is a differencing disk, check the parent path if ($ParentPath) { Write-Verbose -Message "Checking if $vhdFilePath parent path is $ParentPath ..." # If the parent path is not set correct, fix it if ($vhd.ParentPath -ne $ParentPath) { Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath parent path is not $ParentPath." Set-VHD -Path $vhdFilePath -ParentPath $ParentPath Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath parent path is now $ParentPath." } else { Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath is $Ensure and parent path is set to $ParentPath." } } # This is a fixed disk, check the size elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('MaximumSizeBytes')) { Write-Verbose -Message "Checking if $vhdFilePath size is $MaximumSizeBytes ..." # If the size is not correct, fix it if ($vhd.Size -ne $MaximumSizeBytes) { Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath size is not $MaximumSizeBytes." Resize-VHD -Path $vhdFilePath -SizeBytes $MaximumSizeBytes Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath size is now $MaximumSizeBytes." } else { Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath is $Ensure and size is $MaximumSizeBytes." } } if ($vhd.Type -ne $Type) { Write-Verbose -Message 'This module can''t convert disk types' } } # Vhd file is not present catch { Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath is not $Ensure" if ($ParentPath) { $null = New-VHD -Path $vhdFilePath -ParentPath $ParentPath } else { $params = @{ Path = $vhdFilePath SizeBytes = $MaximumSizeBytes $Type = $True } $null = New-VHD @params } Write-Verbose -Message "$vhdFilePath is now $Ensure" } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Tests if MSFT_xVHD resource state is in the desired state or not. .PARAMETER Name The desired VHD file name. .PARAMETER Path The desired Path where the VHD will be created. .PARAMETER ParentPath Parent VHD file path, for differencing disk. .PARAMETER MaximumSizeBytes Maximum size of VHD to be created. .PARAMETER Type Virtual disk type. .PARAMETER Generation Virtual disk format. .PARAMETER Ensure Ensures that the VHD is Present or Absent. #> function Test-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Path, [Parameter()] [String] $ParentPath, [Parameter()] [Uint64] $MaximumSizeBytes, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Vhd', 'Vhdx')] [String] $Generation = 'Vhd', [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Dynamic', 'Fixed', 'Differencing')] [String] $Type = 'Dynamic', [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Present', 'Absent')] [String] $Ensure = 'Present' ) # Check if Hyper-V module is present for Hyper-V cmdlets if (!(Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name Hyper-V)) { Throw "Please ensure that Hyper-V role is installed with its PowerShell module" } # input validation if ($Type -ne 'Differencing' -and -not $MaximumSizeBytes) { Throw 'Specify MaximumSizeBytes property for Fixed and Dynamic VHDs.' } if ($ParentPath -and $Type -ne 'Differencing') { Throw 'Parent path is only supported for Differencing disks' } if (-not $ParentPath -and $Type -eq 'Differencing') { Throw 'Differencing requires a parent path' } if ($ParentPath) { if (!(Test-Path -Path $ParentPath)) { Throw "$ParentPath does not exists" } # Check if the generation matches parenting disk if ($Generation -and ($ParentPath.Split('.')[-1] -ne $Generation)) { Throw "Generation $Generation should match ParentPath extension $($ParentPath.Split('.')[-1])" } } if (!(Test-Path -Path $Path)) { Throw "$Path does not exists" } # Construct the full path for the vhdFile $vhdName = GetNameWithExtension -Name $Name -Generation $Generation $vhdFilePath = Join-Path -Path $Path -ChildPath $vhdName Write-Verbose -Message "Vhd full path is $vhdFilePath" # Add the logic here and at the end return either $true or $false. $result = Test-VHD -Path $vhdFilePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue Write-Verbose -Message "Vhd $vhdFilePath is present:$result and Ensure is $Ensure" return ($result -and ($Ensure -eq "Present")) } <# .SYNOPSIS Appends generation appropriate file extension if not already specified. .PARAMETER Name The desired VHD file name. .PARAMETER Generation Virtual disk format. #> function GetNameWithExtension { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String] $Generation = 'Vhd' ) # If the name ends with vhd or vhdx don't append the generation to the vhdname. if ($Name -like '*.vhd' -or $Name -like '*.vhdx') { $extension = $Name.Split('.')[-1] if ($Generation -ne $extension) { throw "the extension $extension on the name does not match the generation $Generation" } else { Write-Verbose -Message "Vhd full name is $vhdName" $vhdName = $Name } } else { # Append generation to the name $vhdName = "$Name.$Generation" Write-Verbose -Message "Vhd full name is $vhdName" } $vhdName } Export-ModuleMember -Function *-TargetResource |