DSCResources/MSFT_xExchMaintenanceMode/MSFT_xExchMaintenanceMode.psm1
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function Get-TargetResource { [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSDSCUseVerboseMessageInDSCResource", "")] [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Boolean] $Enabled, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [System.String[]] $AdditionalComponentsToActivate, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.Boolean] $MovePreferredDatabasesBack = $false, [System.Boolean] $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive = $false, [System.String] $UpgradedServerVersion ) #Load helper module Import-Module "$((Get-Item -LiteralPath "$($PSScriptRoot)").Parent.Parent.FullName)\Misc\xExchangeCommon.psm1" -Verbose:0 LogFunctionEntry -Parameters @{"Enabled" = $Enabled} -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference #Load TransportMaintenanceMode Helper Import-Module "$((Get-Item -LiteralPath "$($PSScriptRoot)"))\TransportMaintenance.psm1" -Verbose:0 #Establish remote Powershell session GetRemoteExchangeSession -Credential $Credential -CommandsToLoad "Get-*" -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference $maintenanceModeStatus = GetMaintenanceModeStatus -EnteringMaintenanceMode $Enabled -DomainController $DomainController $atDesiredVersion = IsExchangeAtDesiredVersion -DomainController $DomainController -UpgradedServerVersion $UpgradedServerVersion if ($null -ne $maintenanceModeStatus) { #Determine which components are Active $activeComponents = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.State -eq "Active"} [string[]]$activeComponentsList = @() if ($null -ne $activeComponents) { foreach ($activeComponent in $activeComponents) { $activeComponentsList += $activeComponent.Component } } $activeComponentCount = $activeComponentsList.Count #Figure out what our Enabled state should really be in case UpgradedServerVersion was passed $isEnabled = $Enabled if ($Enabled -eq $true -and $atDesiredVersion -eq $true) { $isEnabled = $false } $returnValue = @{ Enabled = $isEnabled ActiveComponentCount = $activeComponentCount ActiveComponentsList = $activeComponentsList ActiveDBCount = GetActiveDBCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus -DomainController $DomainController ActiveUMCallCount = GetUMCallCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus -DomainController $DomainController ClusterState = $maintenanceModeStatus.ClusterNode.State QueuedMessageCount = GetQueueMessageCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus } } $returnValue } function Set-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Boolean] $Enabled, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [System.String[]] $AdditionalComponentsToActivate, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.Boolean] $MovePreferredDatabasesBack = $false, [System.Boolean] $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive = $false, [System.String] $UpgradedServerVersion ) #Load helper module Import-Module "$((Get-Item -LiteralPath "$($PSScriptRoot)").Parent.Parent.FullName)\Misc\xExchangeCommon.psm1" -Verbose:0 LogFunctionEntry -Parameters @{"Enabled" = $Enabled} -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference #Load TransportMaintenanceMode Helper Import-Module "$((Get-Item -LiteralPath "$($PSScriptRoot)"))\TransportMaintenance.psm1" -Verbose:0 #Get ready for calling DAG maintenance scripts later $scriptsFolder = Join-Path -Path ((Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ExchangeServer\v15\Setup).MsiInstallPath) -ChildPath "Scripts" $startDagServerMaintenanceScript = Join-Path -Path "$($scriptsFolder)" -ChildPath "StartDagServerMaintenance.ps1" $stopDagServerMaintenanceScript = Join-Path -Path "$($scriptsFolder)" -ChildPath "StopDagServerMaintenance.ps1" #Override Write-Host, as it is used by the target scripts, and causes a DSC error since the session is not interactive New-Alias Write-Host Write-Verbose #Check if setup is running. $setupRunning = IsSetupRunning if ($setupRunning -eq $true) { Write-Verbose "Exchange Setup is currently running. Skipping maintenance mode checks." return } #Establish remote Powershell session GetRemoteExchangeSession -Credential $Credential -CommandsToLoad "*" -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference #If the request is to put the server in maintenance mode, make sure we aren't already at the (optional) requested Exchange Server version $atDesiredVersion = IsExchangeAtDesiredVersion -DomainController $DomainController -UpgradedServerVersion $UpgradedServerVersion if ($Enabled -eq $true -and $atDesiredVersion -eq $true) { Write-Verbose "Server is already at or above the desired upgrade version of '$($UpgradedServerVersion)'. Skipping putting server into maintenance mode." return } #Continue on with setting the maintenance mode state $maintenanceModeStatus = GetMaintenanceModeStatus -EnteringMaintenanceMode $Enabled -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $maintenanceModeStatus) { #Set vars relevant to both 'Enabled' code paths $htStatus = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.Component -eq "HubTransport"} $haStatus = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.Component -eq "HubTransport"} #Put the server into maintenance mode if ($Enabled -eq $true) { #Block DB activation on this server if ($maintenanceModeStatus.MailboxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy -ne "Blocked") { Write-Verbose "Setting DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy to Blocked" SetMailboxServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController -AdditionalParams @{"DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy" = "Blocked"} } #Set UM to draining before anything else $changedUM = ChangeComponentState -Component "UMCallRouter" -Requester "Maintenance" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Draining" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController #Start HT maintenance if required if ($htStatus.State -ne "Inactive") { Write-Verbose "Entering Transport Maintenance" [string[]]$transportExclusions = GetMessageRedirectionExclusions -DomainController $DomainController Start-TransportMaintenance -LoadLocalShell $false -MessageRedirectExclusions $transportExclusions -Verbose } #Wait for remaining UM calls to drain if ($changedUM) { WaitForUMToDrain -DomainController $DomainController } #Run StartDagServerMaintenance script to put cluster offline and failover DB's if ($maintenanceModeStatus.ClusterNode.State -eq "Up" -or $maintenanceModeStatus.MailboxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy -ne "Blocked" -or (GetActiveDBCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus -DomainController $DomainController) -ne 0) { Write-Verbose "Running StartDagServerMaintenance.ps1" $dagMemberCount = GetDAGMemberCount if ($dagMemberCount -ne 0 -and $dagMemberCount -le 2) { . $startDagServerMaintenanceScript -serverName $env:COMPUTERNAME -overrideMinimumTwoCopies -Verbose } else { . $startDagServerMaintenanceScript -serverName $env:COMPUTERNAME -Verbose } } #Set remaining components to offline $changedState = ChangeComponentState -Component "ServerWideOffline" -Requester "Maintenance" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Inactive" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController #Check whether we are actually in maintenance mode $testResults = Test-TargetResource @PSBoundParameters if ($testResults -eq $false) { throw "Server is not fully in maintenance mode after running through steps to enable maintenance mode." } } #Take the server out of maintenance mode else { #Bring ServerWideOffline and UMCallRouter back online $changedState = ChangeComponentState -Component "ServerWideOffline" -Requester "Maintenance" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Active" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController $changedState = ChangeComponentState -Component "UMCallRouter" -Requester "Maintenance" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Active" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController #Run StopDagServerMaintenance.ps1 if required $updatedActivationPolicy = $false if ($maintenanceModeStatus.ClusterNode.State -ne "Up" -or ` $maintenanceModeStatus.MailboxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy -ne "Unrestricted" -or` $haStatus.State -ne "Active") { Write-Verbose "Running StopDagServerMaintenance.ps1" #Run StopDagServerMaintenance.ps1 in try/catch, so if an exception occurs, we can at least finish #doing the rest of the steps to take the server out of maintenance mode try { . $stopDagServerMaintenanceScript -serverName $env:COMPUTERNAME -Verbose } catch { Write-Error "Caught exception running StopDagServerMaintenance.ps1: $($_.Exception.Message)" } } #End Transport Maintenance if ($htStatus.State -ne "Active") { Write-Verbose "Ending Transport Maintenance" Stop-TransportMaintenance -LoadLocalShell $false -Verbose } #Bring components online that may have been taken offline by a failed setup run $changedState = ChangeComponentState -Component "Monitoring" -Requester "Functional" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Active" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController $changedState = ChangeComponentState -Component "RecoveryActionsEnabled" -Requester "Functional" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Active" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController #Bring online any specifically requested components if ($null -ne $AdditionalComponentsToActivate) { foreach ($component in $AdditionalComponentsToActivate) { if ((IsComponentCheckedByDefault -ComponentName $component) -eq $false) { $status = $null $status = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.Component -like "$($component)"} $changedState = ChangeComponentState -Component $component -Requester "Functional" -ServerComponentState $maintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState -State "Active" -SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -DomainController $DomainController } } } if ($MovePreferredDatabasesBack -eq $true) { MovePrimaryDatabasesBack -DomainController $DomainController } } } else { throw "Failed to retrieve maintenance mode status of server." } Remove-Item Alias:Write-Host -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } function Test-TargetResource { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Boolean] $Enabled, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [System.String[]] $AdditionalComponentsToActivate, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.Boolean] $MovePreferredDatabasesBack = $false, [System.Boolean] $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive = $false, [System.String] $UpgradedServerVersion ) #Load helper module Import-Module "$((Get-Item -LiteralPath "$($PSScriptRoot)").Parent.Parent.FullName)\Misc\xExchangeCommon.psm1" -Verbose:0 LogFunctionEntry -Parameters @{"Enabled" = $Enabled} -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference #Load TransportMaintenanceMode Helper Import-Module "$((Get-Item -LiteralPath "$($PSScriptRoot)"))\TransportMaintenance.psm1" -Verbose:0 $setupRunning = IsSetupRunning if ($setupRunning -eq $true) { Write-Verbose "Exchange Setup is currently running. Skipping maintenance mode checks." return $true } #Establish remote Powershell session GetRemoteExchangeSession -Credential $Credential -CommandsToLoad "Get-*" -VerbosePreference $VerbosePreference $maintenanceModeStatus = GetMaintenanceModeStatus -EnteringMaintenanceMode $Enabled -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $maintenanceModeStatus) { #Make sure server is fully in maintenance mode if ($Enabled -eq $true) { $atDesiredVersion = IsExchangeAtDesiredVersion -DomainController $DomainController -UpgradedServerVersion $UpgradedServerVersion if ($atDesiredVersion -eq $true) { Write-Verbose "Server is already at or above the desired upgrade version of '$($UpgradedServerVersion)'. Skipping putting server into maintenance mode." return $true } else { if ($maintenanceModeStatus.MailboxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy -ne "Blocked") { Write-Verbose "DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy is not set to Blocked" return $false } if ($null -ne ($MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.State -ne "Inactive" -and $_.Component -ne "Monitoring" -and $_.Component -ne "RecoveryActionsEnabled"})) { Write-Verbose "One or more components have a status other than Inactive" return $false } if ($maintenanceModeStatus.ClusterNode.State -eq "Up") { Write-Verbose "Cluster node has a status of Up" return $false } if ((IsServerPAM -DomainController $DomainController) -eq $true) { Write-Verbose "Server still has the Primary Active Manager role" return $false } [int]$messagesQueued = GetQueueMessageCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus if ($messagesQueued -gt 0) { Write-Verbose "Found $($messagesQueued) messages still in queue" return $false } [int]$activeDBCount = GetActiveDBCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus -DomainController $DomainController if ($activeDBCount -gt 0) { Write-Verbose "Found $($activeDBCount) replicated databases still activated on this server" return $false } [int]$umCallCount = GetUMCallCount -MaintenanceModeStatus $maintenanceModeStatus -DomainController $DomainController if ($umCallCount -gt 0) { Write-Verbose "Found $($umCallCount) active UM calls on this server" return $false } } } #Make sure the server is fully out of maintenance mode else { $activeComponents = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.State -eq "Active"} if ($null -eq $activeComponents) { Write-Verbose "No Components found with a status of Active" return $false } if ($null -eq ($activeComponents | where {$_.Component -eq "ServerWideOffline"})) { Write-Verbose "Component ServerWideOffline is not Active" return $false } if ($null -eq ($activeComponents | where {$_.Component -eq "UMCallRouter"})) { Write-Verbose "Component UMCallRouter is not Active" return $false } if ($null -eq ($activeComponents | where {$_.Component -eq "HubTransport"})) { Write-Verbose "Component HubTransport is not Active" return $false } if ($maintenanceModeStatus.ClusterNode.State -ne "Up") { Write-Verbose "Cluster node has a status of $($maintenanceModeStatus.ClusterNode.State)" return $false } if ($maintenanceModeStatus.MailboxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy -ne "Unrestricted") { Write-Verbose "DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy is set to $($maintenanceModeStatus.MailboxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy)" return $false } if ($null -eq ($activeComponents | where {$_.Component -eq "Monitoring"})) { Write-Verbose "Component Monitoring is not Active" return $false } if ($null -eq ($activeComponents | where {$_.Component -eq "RecoveryActionsEnabled"})) { Write-Verbose "Component RecoveryActionsEnabled is not Active" return $false } if ($null -ne $AdditionalComponentsToActivate) { foreach ($component in $AdditionalComponentsToActivate) { if ((IsComponentCheckedByDefault -ComponentName $component) -eq $false) { $status = $null $status = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.Component -like "$($component)"} if ($null -ne $status -and $Status.State -ne "Active") { Write-Verbose "Component $($component) is not set to Active" return $false } } } } } } else { throw "Failed to retrieve maintenance mode status for server." } return $true } #Gets a Hashtable containing various objects from Exchange that will be used to determine maintenance mode status function GetMaintenanceModeStatus { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])] param ( [System.String] $DomainController, [System.Boolean] $EnteringMaintenanceMode = $true ) RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToKeep 'DomainController' $serverComponentState = GetServerComponentState -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController $clusterNode = Get-ClusterNode -Name $env:COMPUTERNAME $dbCopyStatus = GetMailboxDatabaseCopyStatus -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController $umCalls = GetUMActiveCalls -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController $mailboxServer = GetMailboxServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController $queues = Get-Queue -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue #If we're checking queues too soon after restarting Transport, Get-Queue may fail. Wait for bootloader to be active and try again. if ($null -eq $queues -and $EnteringMaintenanceMode -eq $true) { $endTime = [DateTime]::Now.AddMinutes(5) Write-Verbose "Waiting up to 5 minutes for the Transport Bootloader to be ready before running Get-Queue. Wait started at $([DateTime]::Now)." while ($null -eq $queues -and [DateTime]::Now -lt $endTime) { Wait-BootLoaderReady -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -TimeOut (New-TimeSpan -Seconds 15) -PollingFrequency (New-TimeSpan -Seconds 1) | Out-Null $queues = Get-Queue -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } } [System.Collections.Hashtable]$returnValue = @{ ServerComponentState = $serverComponentState ClusterNode = $clusterNode Queues = $queues DBCopyStatus = $dbCopyStatus UMActiveCalls = $umCalls MailboxServer = $mailboxServer } return $returnValue } #Gets a count of messages in queues on the local server function GetQueueMessageCount { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.UInt32])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Collections.Hashtable] $MaintenanceModeStatus ) [Uint32]$messageCount = 0 if ($null -ne $MaintenanceModeStatus.Queues) { foreach ($queue in $MaintenanceModeStatus.Queues | where {$_.Identity -notlike "*\Shadow\*"}) { Write-Verbose "Found queue '$($queue.Identity)' with a message count of '$($queue.MessageCount)'." $messageCount += $queue.MessageCount } } else { Write-Warning "No Transport Queues were detected on this server. This can occur if the MSExchangeTransport service is not started, or if Get-Queue was run too quickly after restarting the service." } return $messageCount } #Gets a count of database that are replication enabled, and are still activated on the local server (even if they are dismounted) function GetActiveDBCount { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.UInt32])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Collections.Hashtable] $MaintenanceModeStatus, [System.String] $DomainController ) [Uint32]$activeDBCount = 0 #Get DB's with a status of Mounted, Mounting, Dismounted, or Dismounting $localDBs = $MaintenanceModeStatus.DBCopyStatus | where {$_.Status -like "Mount*" -or $_.Status -like "Dismount*"} #Ensure that any DB's we found actually have copies foreach ($db in $localDBs) { $dbProps = GetMailboxDatabase -Identity "$($db.DatabaseName)" -DomainController $DomainController if ($dbProps.ReplicationType -ne "None") { Write-Verbose "Found database '$($db.DatabaseName)' with a replication type of '$($dbProps.ReplicationType)' and a status of '$($db.Status)'." $activeDBCount++ } } return $activeDBCount } #Gets a count of active UM calls on the local server function GetUMCallCount { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.UInt32])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Collections.Hashtable] $MaintenanceModeStatus, [System.String] $DomainController ) [Uint32]$umCallCount = 0 $umCalls = GetUMActiveCalls -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $umCalls) { if ($null -eq $umCalls.Count) { $umCallCount = 1 } else { $umCallCount = $umCalls.Count } } return $umCallCount } #Gets a list of servers in the DAG with HubTransport not set to Active, or DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy set to Blocked function GetMessageRedirectionExclusions { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.String[]])] param ( [System.String] $DomainController ) [string[]]$exclusions = @() $mbxServer = GetMailboxServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $mbxServer) { $dag = GetDatabaseAvailabilityGroup -Identity $($mbxServer.DatabaseAvailabilityGroup) -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $dag) { foreach ($server in $dag.Servers) { if ($server.Name -notlike $env:COMPUTERNAME) { $serverName = $server.Name.ToLower() #Check whether HubTransport is active on the specified server $htState = $null $htState = GetServerComponentState -Identity $server.Name -Component "HubTransport" -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $htState -and $htState.State -notlike "Active") { if (($exclusions.Contains($serverName) -eq $false)) { $exclusions += $serverName continue } } #Check whether the server is already blocked from database activation $currentMbxServer = $null $currentMbxServer = GetMailboxServer -Identity $server.Name -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $currentMbxServer -and $currentMbxServer.DatabaseCopyAutoActivationPolicy -like "Blocked") { if (($exclusions.Contains($serverName) -eq $false)) { $exclusions += $serverName continue } } } } } } return $exclusions } #If UpgradedServerVersion was specified, checks to see whether the server is already at the desired version function IsExchangeAtDesiredVersion { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [System.String] $DomainController, [System.String] $UpgradedServerVersion ) $atDesiredVersion = $false if (!([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($UpgradedServerVersion))) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToKeep 'DomainController' $server = GetExchangeServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $server) { [string[]]$versionParts = $UpgradedServerVersion.Split('.') if ($null -ne $versionParts -and $versionParts.Length -eq 4) { if (([int]::Parse($server.AdminDisplayVersion.Major) -ge [int]::Parse($versionParts[0])) -and ([int]::Parse($server.AdminDisplayVersion.Minor) -ge [int]::Parse($versionParts[1])) -and ([int]::Parse($server.AdminDisplayVersion.Build) -ge [int]::Parse($versionParts[2])) -and ([int]::Parse($server.AdminDisplayVersion.Revision) -ge [int]::Parse($versionParts[3]))) { $atDesiredVersion = $true } else { Write-Verbose "Desired server version '$($UpgradedServerVersion)' is greater than the actual server version '$($server.AdminDisplayVersion)'" } } else { throw "Invalid version format for `$UpgradedServerVersion. Should be in the format ##.#.####.#" } } } return $atDesiredVersion } #Checks to see whether the specified component is one that is already checked by default function IsComponentCheckedByDefault { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $ComponentName ) [boolean]$checkedByDefault = $false if ($ComponentName -like "ServerWideOffline" -or $ComponentName -like "UMCallRouter" -or $ComponentName -like "HubTransport" -or $ComponentName -like "Monitoring" -or $ComponentName -like "RecoveryActionsEnabled") { $checkedByDefault = $true } return $checkedByDefault } #Gets a count of members in this servers DAG function GetDAGMemberCount { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Int32])] param( [System.String] $DomainController ) [System.Int32]$count = 0 $server = GetMailboxServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $server -and ![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($server.DatabaseAvailabilityGroup)) { $dag = GetDatabaseAvailabilityGroup -Identity "$($server.DatabaseAvailabilityGroup)" -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $dag) { $count = $dag.Servers.Count } } return $count } function IsServerPAM { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param( [System.String] $DomainController ) $isPAM = $false $server = GetMailboxServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $server -and ![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($server.DatabaseAvailabilityGroup)) { $dag = GetDatabaseAvailabilityGroup -Identity "$($server.DatabaseAvailabilityGroup)" -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $dag -and $dag.PrimaryActiveManager -like $env:COMPUTERNAME) { $isPAM = $true } } return $isPAM } #Waits up the the specified WaitMinutes for existing UM calls to finish. Returns True if no more UM calls are active. function WaitForUMToDrain { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [System.String] $DomainController, [System.UInt32] $SleepSeconds = 15, [System.UInt32] $WaitMinutes = 5 ) [boolean]$umDrained = $false $endTime = [DateTime]::Now.AddMinutes($WaitMinutes) Write-Verbose "Waiting up to $($WaitMinutes) minutes for active UM calls to finish" while ($fullyInMaintenanceMode -eq $false -and [DateTime]::Now -lt $endTime) { Write-Verbose "Checking whether all UM calls are finished at $([DateTime]::Now)." $umCalls = $null GetUMActiveCalls -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -eq $umCalls -or $umCalls.Count -eq 0) { $umDrained = $true } else { Write-Verbose "There are still active UM calls as of $([DateTime]::Now). Sleeping for $($SleepSeconds) seconds. Will continue checking until $($endTime)." Start-Sleep -Seconds $SleepSeconds } } return $umDrained } #Checks whether a Component is at the specified State, if not, changes the component to the state. #Returns whether a change was made to the component state function ChangeComponentState { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Boolean])] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Component, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Requester, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] $ServerComponentState, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $State, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.Boolean] $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive = $false ) [boolean]$madeChange = $false $componentState = $MaintenanceModeStatus.ServerComponentState | where {$_.Component -like "$($Component)"} if ($null -ne $componentState) { #If we're already Inactive don't bother setting to Draining. if ($State -like "Draining" -and $componentState.State -like "Inactive") { return $false } elseif ($componentState.State -notlike "$($State)") { Write-Verbose "Setting $($componentState.Component) component to $($State) for requester $($Requester)" SetServerComponentState -Component $componentState.Component -State $State -Requester $Requester -DomainController $DomainController $madeChange = $true if ($State -eq "Active" -and $SetInactiveComponentsFromAnyRequesterToActive -eq $true) { $additionalRequesters = $null $additionalRequesters = $componentState.LocalStates | where {$_.Requester -notlike "$($Requester)" -and $_.State -notlike "Active"} if ($null -ne $additionalRequesters) { foreach ($additionalRequester in $additionalRequesters) { Write-Verbose "Setting $($componentState.Component) component to Active for requester $($additionalRequester.Requester)" SetServerComponentState -Component $componentState.Component -State Active -Requester $additionalRequester.Requester -DomainController $DomainController } } } } } return $madeChange } #Finds any databases which have an Activation Preference of 1 for this server, which are not currently hosted on this server, and moves them back function MovePrimaryDatabasesBack { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [System.String] $DomainController ) $databases = GetMailboxDatabase -Server $env:COMPUTERNAME -Status -DomainController $DomainController [string[]]$databasesWithActivationPrefOneNotOnThisServer = @() if ($null -ne $databases) { foreach ($database in $databases) { if ($null -ne $database.ActivationPreference) { foreach ($ap in $database.ActivationPreference) { if ($ap.Key.Name -like $env:COMPUTERNAME -and $ap.Value -eq 1) { $copyStatus = $null $copyStatus = GetMailboxDatabaseCopyStatus -Identity "$($database.Name)\$($env:COMPUTERNAME)" -DomainController $DomainController if ($null -ne $copyStatus -and $copyStatus.Status -eq "Healthy") { $databasesWithActivationPrefOneNotOnThisServer += $database.Name } } } } } } if ($databasesWithActivationPrefOneNotOnThisServer.Count -gt 0) { Write-Verbose "Found $($databasesWithActivationPrefOneNotOnThisServer.Count) Healthy databases with Activation Preference 1 that should be moved to this server." foreach ($database in $databasesWithActivationPrefOneNotOnThisServer) { Write-Verbose "Attempting to move database '$($database)' back to this server." #Do the move in a try/catch block so we can log the error, but not have it prevent other databases from attempting to move try { MoveActiveMailboxDatabase -Identity $database -ActivateOnServer $env:COMPUTERNAME -DomainController $DomainController } catch { Write-Error "$($_.Exception.Message)" } } } else { Write-Verbose "Found 0 Healthy databases with Activation Preference 1 for this server that are currently not hosted on this server" } } #region Exchange Cmdlet Wrappers function GetExchangeServer { [CmdletBinding()] param( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Identity = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [System.String] $DomainController ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } return (Get-ExchangeServer @PSBoundParameters) } function GetDatabaseAvailabilityGroup { [CmdletBinding()] param( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Identity, [System.String] $DomainController ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } return (Get-DatabaseAvailabilityGroup @PSBoundParameters -Status) } function GetServerComponentState { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Identity = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [System.String] $Component, [System.String] $DomainController ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Component)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Component' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } return (Get-ServerComponentState @PSBoundParameters) } function SetServerComponentState { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Component, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Requester, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $State, [System.String] $DomainController ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } Set-ServerComponentState -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME @PSBoundParameters } function GetMailboxDatabase { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [System.String] $Identity, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.String] $Server, [switch] $Status ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Identity)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Identity' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Server)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Server' } return (Get-MailboxDatabase @PSBoundParameters) } function GetMailboxDatabaseCopyStatus { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [System.String] $Identity, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.String] $Server ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Identity)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Identity' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Server)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Server' } return (Get-MailboxDatabaseCopyStatus @PSBoundParameters) } function GetMailboxServer { [CmdletBinding()] param( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Identity = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [System.String] $DomainController ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } return (Get-MailboxServer @PSBoundParameters) } function SetMailboxServer { [CmdletBinding()] param( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Identity = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.Collections.Hashtable] $AdditionalParams ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } AddParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToAdd $AdditionalParams RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'AdditionalParams' Set-MailboxServer @PSBoundParameters } function GetUMActiveCalls { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.String] $Server = $env:COMPUTERNAME, [System.String] $DomainController ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } return (Get-UMActiveCalls @PSBoundParameters) } function MoveActiveMailboxDatabase { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [System.String] $ActivateOnServer, [System.String] $Identity, [System.String] $DomainController, [System.String] $MoveComment, [System.String] $Server = $env:COMPUTERNAME ) if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ActivateOnServer)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'ActivateOnServer' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DomainController)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'DomainController' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Identity)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Identity' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($MoveComment)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'MoveComment' } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Server)) { RemoveParameters -PSBoundParametersIn $PSBoundParameters -ParamsToRemove 'Server' } $moveResult = Move-ActiveMailboxDatabase @PSBoundParameters -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction Stop } #endregion Export-ModuleMember -Function *-TargetResource |