Public/Set-SpecShortcut.ps1
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Function Set-SpecShortcut { <# .SYNOPSIS Updates an existing shortcut with new settings. .DESCRIPTION The Set-SpecShortcut function is used to update an existing shortcut with new settings. This function can update shortcuts on the desktop, start menu, or both. .PARAMETER ShortcutName Specifies the name of the shortcut that needs to be updated. .PARAMETER TargetPath Specifies the path of the item that the shortcut opens. .PARAMETER UpdateLocation Specifies the location where the shortcut should be updated. Valid values are 'Desktop', 'StartMenu', or 'Both'. The default value is 'Desktop'. .PARAMETER WorkingDirectory Specifies the working directory for the target item. .PARAMETER IconLocation Specifies the location of the icon for the shortcut. .PARAMETER WindowsStyle Specifies the window style for the shortcut. Valid values are 3, 7, or 4. The default value is 7. .PARAMETER Arguments Specifies the arguments to use when opening the target item. .PARAMETER UseLoggedInUsersDesktop Switch parameter. If specified, the shortcut will be updated on the logged-in user's desktop. Otherwise, it will be updated on the public desktop. .PARAMETER UseLoggedInUsersStartMenu Switch parameter. If specified, the shortcut will be updated in the logged-in user's start menu. Otherwise, it will be updated in all users' start menu. .EXAMPLE Set-SpecShortcut -ShortcutName "MyShortcut" -TargetPath "C:\MyApp.exe" -UpdateLocation 'Both' -WorkingDirectory "C:\MyApp" -IconLocation "C:\MyApp\icon.ico" -WindowsStyle 3 -Arguments "-option1 -option2" Updates the shortcut named "MyShortcut" with the specified settings. The shortcut will be updated on both the desktop and start menu. The target path is set to "C:\MyApp.exe", the working directory is set to "C:\MyApp", the icon location is set to "C:\MyApp\icon.ico", the window style is set to 3, and the arguments are set to "-option1 -option2". .NOTES Author: owen.heaume Date: 23-May-2023 Version: 1.0 #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = "Specifies the name of the shortcut.")] [string]$ShortcutName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = "Specifies the path of the item that the shortcut opens.")] [string]$TargetPath, [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = "Specifies the location that the shortcut is created on.")] [ValidateSet('Desktop', 'StartMenu', 'Both')] [string]$UpdateLocation = 'Desktop', [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = "Specifies the working directory for the target.")] [string]$WorkingDirectory = "", [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = "Specifies the location of the icon for the shortcut.")] [string]$IconLocation = 'imageres.dll,4', [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = "Specifies the window style for the shortcut.")] [int]$WindowsStyle = 7, [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = "Specifies the arguments to use when opening the target.")] [string]$Arguments, [Switch]$UseLoggedInUsersDesktop, [Switch]$UseLoggedInUsersStartMenu ) # Construct paths to the desktop and start menu folders if ($UseLoggedInUsersDesktop) { $desktopPath = [Environment]::GetFolderPath("Desktop") # Logged-in user's desktop } else { $desktopPath = [Environment]::GetFolderPath("CommonDesktopDirectory") # Public desktop } if ($UseLoggedInUsersStartMenu) { $StartMenuPath = "$env:APPDATA\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu" # Logged-in user's start menu } else { $StartMenuPath = [Environment]::GetFolderPath("CommonPrograms") # All users' start menu } $wshell = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell $shortcutPath = Join-Path $desktopPath "$ShortcutName.lnk" $startmenuPath = Join-Path $StartMenuPath "$ShortcutName.lnk" # Update shortcut on desktop if (($UpdateLocation -eq 'Desktop' -or $UpdateLocation -eq 'Both') -and (Test-Path $shortcutPath)) { try { $shortcut = $wshell.CreateShortcut($shortcutPath) if ($TargetPath) { $shortcut.TargetPath = $TargetPath } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('WorkingDirectory')) { $workingDirectory = $PSBoundParameters['WorkingDirectory'] if ($workingDirectory -ne $null) { $shortcut.WorkingDirectory = $workingDirectory # Assign new working directory } } if ($IconLocation -eq "") { $shortcut.IconLocation = 'imageres.dll,4' # set default icon } elseif ($IconLocation) { $shortcut.iconLocation = $IconLocation } if ($WindowsStyle) { $shortcut.WindowStyle = $WindowsStyle } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Arguments')) { $arguments = $PSBoundParameters['Arguments'] if ($arguments -ne $null) { $shortcut.Arguments = $arguments # Assign new argument } } $shortcut.Save() Write-Host "Shortcut '$ShortcutName' on the desktop updated." -ForegroundColor DarkGreen } catch { Write-Error "An error occurred: $($_.Exception.Message)" } } elseif (($UpdateLocation -eq 'Desktop' -or $UpdateLocation -eq 'Both') -and (!(Test-Path $shortcutPath))) { Write-Host "Unable to modify desktop shortcut: $($shortcut) as it does not exist." -ForegroundColor DarkYellow } # Update shortcut on start menu if (($UpdateLocation -eq 'StartMenu' -or $UpdateLocation -eq 'Both') -and (Test-Path $startmenuPath)) { try { $shortcut = $wshell.CreateShortcut($startmenuPath) if ($TargetPath) { $shortcut.TargetPath = $TargetPath } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('WorkingDirectory')) { $workingDirectory = $PSBoundParameters['WorkingDirectory'] if ($workingDirectory -ne $null) { $shortcut.WorkingDirectory = $workingDirectory # Assign new working directory } } if ($IconLocation -eq "") { $shortcut.IconLocation = 'imageres.dll,4' # set default icon } elseif ($IconLocation) { $shortcut.iconLocation = $IconLocation } if ($WindowsStyle) { $shortcut.WindowStyle = $WindowsStyle } if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Arguments')) { $arguments = $PSBoundParameters['Arguments'] if ($arguments -ne $null) { $shortcut.Arguments = $arguments # Assign new argument } } $shortcut.Save() Write-Host "Shortcut '$ShortcutName' in the start menu updated." -ForegroundColor DarkGreen } catch { Write-Error "An error occurred: $($_.Exception.Message)" } } elseif (($UpdateLocation -eq 'StartMenu' -or $UpdateLocation -eq 'Both') -and (!(Test-Path $startmenuPath))) { Write-Host "Unable to modify start menu shortcut: $shortcut as it does not exist." -ForegroundColor DarkYellow } } |