plugins/Invoke-IcingaCheckMSSQLResource.psm1
<# .SYNOPSIS MSSQL plugin which checks for page life expectancy, buffer cache hit ratio', average latch wait time (ms) Performance Counters .DESCRIPTION MSSQL plugin which checks for page life expectancy, buffer cache hit ratio', average latch wait time (ms) Performance Counters More Information on https://github.com/Icinga/icinga-powershell-mssql .FUNCTIONALITY MSSQL plugin which checks for page life expectancy, buffer cache hit ratio', average latch wait time (ms) Performance Counters .EXAMPLE PS>Invoke-IcingaCheckMSSQLResource -SqlUsername 'username' -SqlPassword (ConvertTo-IcingaSecureString 'password') -SqlHost 'example.com'; [OK] Check package "MSSQL Performance" | 'buffer_cache_hit_ratio'=62;; 'page_life_expectancy'=300;; 'average_latch_wait_time_ms'=389839;; .EXAMPLE PS>Invoke-IcingaCheckMSSQLResource -IntegratedSecurity -SqlHost 'example.com'; [OK] Check package "MSSQL Performance" | 'buffer_cache_hit_ratio'=2;; 'page_life_expectancy'=300;; 'average_latch_wait_time_ms'=389839;; .PARAMETER PageLifeExpectancyWarning Warning threshold for the page life expectancy which indicates the number of seconds a page will stay in the buffer pool without references. .PARAMETER PageLifeExpectancyCritical Critical threshold for the page life expectancy which indicates the number of seconds a page will stay in the buffer pool without references. .PARAMETER BufferCacheHitRatioWarning Warning threshold for the Buffer cache hit ratio which Indicates the percentage of pages found in the buffer cache without having to read from disk. The ratio is the total number of cache hits divided by the total number of cache lookups over the last few thousand page accesses. After a long period of time, the ratio moves very little. Because reading from the cache is much less expensive than reading from disk, you want this ratio to be high. Generally, you can increase the buffer cache hit ratio by increasing the amount of memory available to SQL Server or by using the buffer pool extension feature. .PARAMETER BufferCacheHitRatioCritical Warning threshold for the Buffer cache hit ratio which Indicates the percentage of pages found in the buffer cache without having to read from disk. The ratio is the total number of cache hits divided by the total number of cache lookups over the last few thousand page accesses. After a long period of time, the ratio moves very little. Because reading from the cache is much less expensive than reading from disk, you want this ratio to be high. Generally, you can increase the buffer cache hit ratio by increasing the amount of memory available to SQL Server or by using the buffer pool extension feature. .PARAMETER AverageLatchWaitTimeWarning Warning threshold for the Average Latch Wait Time (ms) for latch requests that had to wait. .PARAMETER AverageLatchWaitTimeCritical Critical threshold for the Average Latch Wait Time (ms) for latch requests that had to wait. .PARAMETER PerformanceCounter List of Performance Counters specified by their full path (example '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\Buffer cache hit ratio') to fetch information for .PARAMETER SqlUsername The username for connecting to the MSSQL database .PARAMETER SqlPassword The password for connecting to the MSSQL database as secure string .PARAMETER SqlHost The IP address or FQDN to the MSSQL server to connect to .PARAMETER SqlPort The port of the MSSQL server/instance to connect to with the provided credentials .PARAMETER SqlDatabase The name of a specific database to connect to. Leave empty to connect "globally" .PARAMETER IntegratedSecurity Allows this plugin to use the credentials of the current PowerShell session inherited by the user the PowerShell is running with. If this is set and the user the PowerShell is running with can access to the MSSQL database you will not require to provide username and password .PARAMETER NoPerfData Disables the performance data output of this plugin .PARAMETER Verbosity Changes the behavior of the plugin output which check states are printed: 0 (default): Only service checks/packages with state not OK will be printed 1: Only services with not OK will be printed including OK checks of affected check packages including Package config 2: Everything will be printed regardless of the check state 3: Identical to Verbose 2, but prints in addition the check package configuration e.g (All must be [OK])e .INPUTS System.Array .OUTPUTS System.String .LINK https://github.com/Icinga/icinga-powershell-mssql .NOTES #> function Invoke-IcingaCheckMSSQLResource() { param ( $PageLifeExpectancyCritical = $null, $PageLifeExpectancyWarning = $null, $AverageLatchWaitTimeCritical = $null, $AverageLatchWaitTimeWarning = $null, $BufferCacheHitRatioCritical = $null, $BufferCacheHitRatioWarning = $null, [string]$SqlUsername, [securestring]$SqlPassword, [string]$SqlHost = "localhost", [int]$SqlPort = 1433, [string]$SqlDatabase, [switch]$IntegratedSecurity = $FALSE, [switch]$NoPerfData, [ValidateSet(0, 1, 2, 3)] [int]$Verbosity = 0 ); [hashtable]$CheckPackages = @{}; $SqlConnection = Open-IcingaMSSQLConnection -Username $SqlUsername -Password $SqlPassword -Address $SqlHost -IntegratedSecurity:$IntegratedSecurity -Port $SqlPort; $PerfCounters = Get-IcingaMSSQLPerformanceCounter ` -SqlConnection $SqlConnection ` -PerformanceCounters @( '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\page life expectancy', '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\Buffer cache hit ratio', '\SQLServer:Latches\Average Latch Wait Time (ms)', '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\Buffer cache hit ratio base', '\SQLServer:Latches\Average Latch Wait Time Base' ); [decimal]$BufferRatioBase = 1; [decimal]$LatchWaitTimeBase = 1; foreach ($entry in $PerfCounters) { switch ($entry.counter_name) { 'Buffer cache hit ratio base' { $BufferRatioBase = $entry.cntr_value; break; }; 'Average Latch Wait Time Base' { $LatchWaitTimeBase = $entry.cntr_value; break; }; } } $InstanceName = Get-IcingaMSSQLInstanceName -SqlConnection $SqlConnection; # Close the connection as we no longer require it Close-IcingaMSSQLConnection -SqlConnection $SqlConnection; $CheckPackage = New-IcingaCheckPackage ` -Name ([string]::Format('MSSQL Performance ({0})', $InstanceName)) ` -OperatorAnd ` -Verbose $Verbosity; foreach ($Entry in $PerfCounters) { $FullName = Get-IcingaMSSQLPerfCounterPathFromDBObject -DBObject $Entry; <# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/performance-monitor/sql-server-buffer-manager-object?view=sql-server-ver15 #> switch ($FullName) { '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\page life expectancy' { $Check = (New-IcingaCheck -Name $Entry.counter_name -Value $Entry.cntr_value).WarnOutOfRange($PageLifeExpectancyWarning).CritOutOfRange($PageLifeExpectancyCritical); break; }; '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\Buffer cache hit ratio' { $Check = (New-IcingaCheck -Name $Entry.counter_name -Value (($Entry.cntr_value * 1.0 / $BufferRatioBase) * 100) -Unit '%').WarnOutOfRange($BufferCacheHitRatioWarning).CritOutOfRange($BufferCacheHitRatioCritical); break; }; '\SQLServer:Latches\Average Latch Wait Time (ms)' { $Check = (New-IcingaCheck -Name $Entry.counter_name -Value ($Entry.cntr_value / $LatchWaitTimeBase) -Unit 'ms').WarnOutOfRange($AverageLatchWaitTimeWarning).CritOutOfRange($AverageLatchWaitTimeCritical); break; }; } # Do not add these metrics to our check package of create checks for them if ($FullName -eq '\SQLServer:Buffer Manager\Buffer cache hit ratio base' -Or $FullName -eq '\SQLServer:Latches\Average Latch Wait Time Base') { continue; } Add-IcingaHashtableItem ` -Hashtable $CheckPackages ` -Key ($Entry.object_name) ` -Value (New-IcingaCheckPackage -Name $Entry.object_name -OperatorAnd -Verbose $Verbosity) | Out-Null; if ($null -ne $Check) { # The check package for our counter category (Get-IcingaHashtableItem -Hashtable $CheckPackages -Key ($Entry.object_name)).AddCheck($Check) | Out-Null; } } foreach ($package in $CheckPackages.Values) { $CheckPackage.AddCheck($package); } return (New-IcingaCheckResult -Check $CheckPackage -NoPerfData $NoPerfData -Compile); } |