public/Get-VPASPasswordValue.ps1
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<#
.Synopsis GET PASSWORD VALUE CREATED BY: Vadim Melamed, EMAIL: vpasmodule@gmail.com .DESCRIPTION USE THIS FUNCTION TO GET PASSWORD VALUE OF AN ACCOUNT IN CYBERARK .LINK https://vpasmodule.com/commands/Get-VPASPasswordValue .PARAMETER token HashTable of data containing various pieces of login information (PVWA, LoginToken, HeaderType, etc). If -token is not passed, function will use last known hashtable generated by New-VPASToken .PARAMETER safe Safe name that will be used to query for the target account if no AcctID is passed .PARAMETER username Username that will be used to query for the target account if no AcctID is passed .PARAMETER platform PlatformID that will be used to query for the target account if no AcctID is passed .PARAMETER address Address that will be used to query for the target account if no AcctID is passed .PARAMETER AcctID Unique ID that maps to a single account, passing this variable will skip any query functions .PARAMETER Reason Define a reason for connecting for audit purposes .PARAMETER CopyToClipboard The password will be copied to the clipboard .PARAMETER HideOutput Suppress any output to the console .PARAMETER InputParameters HashTable of values containing the parameters required to make the API call .EXAMPLE $AccountPassword = Get-VPASPasswordValue -reason {REASON VALUE} -safe {SAFE VALUE} -address {ADDRESS VALUE} .EXAMPLE $InputParameters = @{ safe = "TargetSafe" platform = "TargetPlatformID" username = "TargetUsername" address = "TargetAddress" reason = "enter reason here" CopyToClipboard = $true|$false HideOutput = $true|$false } $AccountPassword = Get-VPASPasswordValue -InputParameters $InputParameters .EXAMPLE $InputParameters = @{ AcctID = "25_13" reason = "enter reason here" CopyToClipboard = $true|$false HideOutput = $true|$false } $AccountPassword = Get-VPASPasswordValue -InputParameters $InputParameters .OUTPUTS If successful: "SuperSecretPassword" --- $false if failed #> function Get-VPASPasswordValue{ [OutputType([String],[bool])] [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName='Set1')] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [String]$safe, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [String]$platform, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [String]$username, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [String]$address, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="Enter reason for pulling credentials (for example: 'CSTASK1234 - patching')")] [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='Set2',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="Enter reason for pulling credentials (for example: 'CSTASK1234 - patching')")] [String]$reason, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='Set2',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="Unique AccountID of the target account (for example: 22_123)")] [String]$AcctID, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set2',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [Switch]$CopyToClipboard, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set1',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ParameterSetName='Set2',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [Switch]$HideOutput, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,ParameterSetName='InputParameters',ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,HelpMessage="Hashtable of parameters required to make API call, refer to get-help -examples for valid inputs")] [hashtable]$InputParameters, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)] [hashtable]$token ) Begin{ $tokenval,$sessionval,$PVWA,$Header,$ISPSS,$IdentityURL,$EnableTextRecorder,$AuditTimeStamp,$NoSSL,$VaultVersion,$HideWarnings,$AuthenticatedAs,$SubDomain,$EnableTroubleshooting = Get-VPASSession -token $token $CommandName = $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $CommandName -token $token -LogType COMMAND } Process{ try{ if($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "InputParameters"){ $KeyHash = @{ set1 = @{ AcceptableKeys = @("safe","platform","username","address","reason","CopyToClipboard","HideOutput") MandatoryKeys = @("reason") } set2 = @{ AcceptableKeys = @("AcctID","reason","CopyToClipboard","HideOutput") MandatoryKeys = @("AcctID","reason") } } $CheckSet = Test-VPASHashtableKeysHelper -InputHash $InputParameters -KeyHash $KeyHash if(!$CheckSet){ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "FAILED TO FIND TARGET PARAMETER SET" -token $token -LogType MISC Write-Verbose "FAILED TO FIND TARGET PARAMETER SET" Write-VPASOutput -str "FAILED TO FIND TARGET PARAMETER SET...VIEW EXAMPLES BELOW:" -type E $examples = Write-VPASExampleHelper -CommandName $CommandName return $false } else{ foreach($key in $InputParameters.Keys){ Set-Variable -Name $key -Value $InputParameters.$key } } } }catch{ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $_ -token $token -LogType ERROR $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: FALSE" -token $token -LogType MISC Write-Verbose "FAILED TO RETRIEVE PASSWORD VALUE" Write-VPASOutput -str $_ -type E return $false } if([String]::IsNullOrEmpty($AcctID)){ Write-Verbose "NO ACCOUNT ID PROVIDED, INVOKING HELPER FUNCTION" $AcctID = Get-VPASAccountIDHelper -token $token -safe $safe -platform $platform -username $username -address $address write-verbose "ACCOUNT ID WAS RETURNED" if($AcctID -eq -1){ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "COULD NOT FIND UNIQUE ACCOUNT ENTRY, INCLUDE MORE SEARCH PARAMETERS" -token $token -LogType MISC $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: FALSE" -token $token -LogType MISC Write-Verbose "COULD NOT FIND UNIQUE ACCOUNT ENTRY WITH SPECIFIED PARAMETERS" Write-VPASOutput -str "COULD NOT FIND UNIQUE ACCOUNT ENTRY, INCLUDE MORE SEARCH PARAMETERS" -type E return $false } elseif($AcctID -eq -2){ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "COULD NOT FIND ACCOUNT WITH SPECIFIED PARAMETERS" -token $token -LogType MISC $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: FALSE" -token $token -LogType MISC Write-Verbose "COULD NOT FIND ACCOUNT WITH SPECIFIED PARAMETERS" Write-VPASOutput -str "NO ACCOUNTS FOUND" -type E return $false } else{ try{ Write-Verbose "MAKING API CALL TO CYBERARK" $params = @{ reason=$reason; } $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $params -token $token -LogType PARAMS $params = $params | ConvertTo-Json if($NoSSL){ Write-Verbose "NO SSL ENABLED, USING HTTP INSTEAD OF HTTPS" $uri = "http://$PVWA/PasswordVault/api/Accounts/$AcctID/Password/Retrieve" } else{ Write-Verbose "SSL ENABLED BY DEFAULT, USING HTTPS" $uri = "https://$PVWA/PasswordVault/api/Accounts/$AcctID/Password/Retrieve" } $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $uri -token $token -LogType URI $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "POST" -token $token -LogType METHOD if($sessionval){ $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Headers @{"Authorization"=$Header} -Uri $uri -Body $params -Method POST -ContentType "application/json" -WebSession $sessionval } else{ $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Headers @{"Authorization"=$Header} -Uri $uri -Body $params -Method POST -ContentType "application/json" } Write-Verbose "PARSING DATA FROM CYBERARK" Write-Verbose "RETURNING ACCOUNT DETAILS" if($CopyToClipboard){ if([String]::IsNullOrEmpty($response)){ Write-Verbose "PASSWORD IS BLANK, NOTHING TO COPY TO CLIPBOARD" if(!$HideOutput){ Write-VPASOutput -str "PASSWORD IS BLANK, NOTHING TO COPY TO CLIPBOARD" -type M } $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "PASSWORD RETURNED: ***" -token $token -LogType MISC return $response } else{ Write-Verbose "PASSWORD COPIED TO CLIPBOARD" if(!$HideOutput){ Write-VPASOutput -str "PASSWORD COPIED TO CLIPBOARD" -type C } $response | Set-Clipboard $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: TRUE" -token $token -LogType MISC return $true } } else{ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "PASSWORD RETURNED: ***" -token $token -LogType MISC return $response } }catch{ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $_ -token $token -LogType ERROR $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: FALSE" -token $token -LogType MISC Write-Verbose "COULD NOT RETRIEVE ACCOUNT DETAILS" Write-VPASOutput -str $_ -type E return $false } } } else{ Write-Verbose "ACCOUNT ID PROVIDED, SKIPPING HELPER FUNCTION" try{ Write-Verbose "MAKING API CALL TO CYBERARK" $params = @{ reason=$reason; } $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $params -token $token -LogType PARAMS $params = $params | ConvertTo-Json if($NoSSL){ Write-Verbose "NO SSL ENABLED, USING HTTP INSTEAD OF HTTPS" $uri = "http://$PVWA/PasswordVault/api/Accounts/$AcctID/Password/Retrieve" } else{ Write-Verbose "SSL ENABLED BY DEFAULT, USING HTTPS" $uri = "https://$PVWA/PasswordVault/api/Accounts/$AcctID/Password/Retrieve" } $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $uri -token $token -LogType URI $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "POST" -token $token -LogType METHOD if($sessionval){ $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Headers @{"Authorization"=$Header} -Uri $uri -Body $params -Method POST -ContentType "application/json" -WebSession $sessionval } else{ $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Headers @{"Authorization"=$Header} -Uri $uri -Body $params -Method POST -ContentType "application/json" } Write-Verbose "PARSING DATA FROM CYBERARK" Write-Verbose "RETURNING ACCOUNT DETAILS" if($CopyToClipboard){ if([String]::IsNullOrEmpty($response)){ Write-Verbose "PASSWORD IS BLANK, NOTHING TO COPY TO CLIPBOARD" if(!$HideOutput){ Write-VPASOutput -str "PASSWORD IS BLANK, NOTHING TO COPY TO CLIPBOARD" -type M } $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "PASSWORD RETURNED: ***" -token $token -LogType MISC return $response } else{ Write-Verbose "PASSWORD COPIED TO CLIPBOARD" if(!$HideOutput){ Write-VPASOutput -str "PASSWORD COPIED TO CLIPBOARD" -type C } $response | Set-Clipboard $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: TRUE" -token $token -LogType MISC return $true } } else{ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "PASSWORD RETURNED: ***" -token $token -LogType MISC return $response } }catch{ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $_ -token $token -LogType ERROR $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval "REST API COMMAND RETURNED: FALSE" -token $token -LogType MISC Write-Verbose "COULD NOT RETRIEVE ACCOUNT DETAILS" Write-VPASOutput -str $_ -type E return $false } } } End{ $log = Write-VPASTextRecorder -inputval $CommandName -token $token -LogType DIVIDER } } |