about_vimdatastore.help.txt
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about_vimdatastore SHORT DESCRIPTION The Datastore Provider (VimDatastore) provides filesystem-style view and access to the contents of datastores. The items in a datastore are files that contain configuration, virtual disk, and other data associated with a virtual machine. All file operations are case-sensitive. LONG DESCRIPTION The Datastore Provider (VimDatastore) provides filesystem-style view and access to the contents of datastores. The items in a datastore are files that contain configuration, virtual disk, and other data associated with a virtual machine. All file operations are case-sensitive. Note that on VirtualCenter 2.0 and ESX 3.0 Datastore Provider supports only browsing and deleting items. On VirtualCenter 2.5 and ESX 3.5 all file operations are available, including moving, copying, and renaming items. Default Datastore Drives When you connect to a server with Connect-VIServer, the cmdlet builds two default datastore drives. You can use the default drives or map custom drives based on the default ones. The first default drive is called "vmstores" and shows all datastores available on all vSphere servers connected within the current PowerCLI session. The hierarchy of the "vmstore" drive looks like that: 1. vmstores - a common root for all connected vSphere servers 2. <vSphere_server_name> 3. Objects as they appear in the Datastores view of vClient 4. Objects as they appear in the Datastores Browser component of vClient For example, the following is a valid "vmstores" datastore path: powershell vmstores:\ViServer1\Datacenter1\Datastore1\My WinXP\My WinXP.vmx The second drive is called "vmstore" and displays the datastores available only on the last connected vSphere server. The root of the "vmstore" drive is the last connected vSphere server. The hierarchy of the "vmstore" drive looks like that: 1. <vSphere_server_name> 2. Objects as they appear in the Datastores view of vClient 3. Objects as they appear in the Datastores Browser component of vClient For example, the following is a valid "vmstore" datastore path: powershell vmstore:\Datacenter1\Datastore1\My WinXP\My WinXP.vmx The place where the Datastores view is glued to the Datastore Browser hierarchy is the datastore object (as part of the Datastores view) and the datastore root folder (as part of Datastore Browser hierarchy). Both are represented by the same provider location and a Datastore typed object is exposed at it. However, the location also supports datastore folder-specific operations such as receiving datastore files. Custom Datastore Drives For their convenience, users can create custom datastore drives from existing paths. To create a custom datastore drive, use the New-PSDrive cmdlet. A different way to create a datastore drive is to use the New-DatastoreDrive command, which is an alias of New-PSDrive. It creates a new datastore drive using the Name and Datastore parameters. Basic Operations with the Datastore Provider You can use the Datastore Provider to copy, rename, delete files, and move files between datastores and local directories. EXAMPLES Example 1: Creating custom datastore drive with different roots. New-PSDrive -Provider VIM -Name ds_a -Root vmstore:\Datacenter1 New-PSDrive -Provider VIM -Name ds_ab -Root vmstore:\Datacenter1\Datastore1 New-PSDrive -Provider VIM -Name ds_abc -Root vmstore:\Datacenter1\Datastore1\DsFolder1 Example 2: Creating a datastore drive by using the New-DatastoreDrive command: Get-Datastore Storage1 | New-DatastoreDrive -Name ds # To access the new drive, run: cd ds: # To list the drive content, use: Get-ChildItem Example 3: Renaming a file in a datastore drive. cd VirtualMachines\XPVirtualMachine Rename-Item vmware-3.log vmware-3old.log Example 4: Delete a file. Remove-Item ds:\VirtualMachines\XPVirtualMachine\vmware-2.log Example 5: Copying a file to another datastore location: # 1. Create a new folder: New-Item -Path "ds:\VirtualMachines" -Name XPUpdates -ItemType Directory # 2. Copy the file to the new directory: Copy-Item "ds:\VirtualMachines\XPVirtualMachine\vmware-3old.log" "ds:\VirtualMachines\XPUpdates\vmware-3.log" Example 6: Copy a file from the datastore drive to a local directory. Copy-DatastoreItem "ds:\VirtualMachines\XPVirtualMachine\vmware-3.log" "C:\Temp\vmware-3.log" Example 7: Copy a file from the local machine to a location on the datastore drive. Copy-DatastoreItem "C:\Temp\vmware-3.log" "ds:\VirtualMachines\XPVirtualMachine\vmware-3new.log" COPYRIGHT Copyright (C) VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. Protected by one or more U.S. Patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents. |