publish/SimpleSettings/Public/Get-SimpleSetting.ps1

<#
.SYNOPSIS
    Get a setting from the settings file.

.DESCRIPTION
    Get a setting from the settings file. The settings file is a JSON file that contains the settings you use in PowerShell scripts.

.PARAMETER Name
    The name of the setting you want to get.

.PARAMETER Section
    The section of the setting you want to get.

.PARAMETER DefaultValue
    The default value of the setting you want to get.

.PARAMETER ConfigFile
    The path to the settings file.

.PARAMETER MachineSpecific
    If the setting is machine specific. It will look for a value in the configuration using the name prefixed with the machine name.

.PARAMETER AsJson
    If the output should be in JSON format. Otherwise it is the object.

.PARAMETER ExpandVariables
    If the output should be expanded if it contains environment variables.

.INPUTS
    None

.OUTPUTS
    Object or JSON

.EXAMPLE
    Get-SimpleSetting -Name "MySetting" -Section "MySection" -DefaultValue "MyDefaultValue" -ConfigFile "C:\MySettings.json"

    This will get the setting "MySetting" from the section "MySection" in the settings file "C:\MySettings.json". If the setting is not found it will return "MyDefaultValue".

#>

function Get-SimpleSetting {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $Name = "",
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $Section = "",
        [Parameter()]
        [Object] $DefaultValue,
        [Parameter()]
        [String] $ConfigFile = $null,
        [switch] $MachineSpecific,
        [switch] $AsJson,
        [switch] $ExpandVariables
    )

    $settingsOutput = $null
    $configuration = Get-SettingsAsObject -ConfigFile $ConfigFile

    Write-Verbose -Message "output '$($configuration | ConvertTo-Json -Compress -Depth 10)'"

    if ($MachineSpecific -and $Name -ne "" -and $null -ne $Name) {
        $Name = "$env:COMPUTERNAME-$Name"
    }

    $sectionExists = $null -ne $configuration.$Section
    $sectionNameExists = $null -ne $configuration.$Section.$Name
    $nameExists = $null -ne $configuration.$Name

    # Nothing is specified, return the whole configuration
    if ($Section -eq "" -and $Name -eq "") {
        $settingsOutput = $configuration
    } elseif ($sectionExists -and $Name -eq "") {
        #Section exists and there is no name, return the entire section.
        $settingsOutput = $configuration.$Section
    } elseif ($sectionNameExists) {
        #Section and name exists, return the value.
        $settingsOutput = $configuration.$Section.$Name
    } elseif ($nameExists) {
        #Name exists off the root of the document, return the value.
        $settingsOutput = $configuration.$Name
    } elseif ( $null -eq $settingsOutput) {
        #Nothing was found, return the default value.
        $settingsOutput = $DefaultValue
    }

    if ($AsJson) {
        return ($settingsOutput | ConvertTo-Json)
    } else {
        if($null -eq $settingsOutput) {
            return $null
        }
        if($settingsOutput.GetType().Name -eq 'String' -and $ExpandVariables) {
            if ($settingsOutput.Contains("`$env:")) {
                $settingsOutput = Invoke-Expression -Command "`"$settingsOutput`""
            }
        }
        return $settingsOutput
    }
}