src/web.ps1
[Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingPlainTextForPassword', '', Scope = 'Function', Target = 'Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth')] [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidUsingUsernameAndPasswordParams', '', Scope = 'Function', Target = 'Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth')] [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Scope = 'Function', Target = 'Add-Metadata')] [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Scope = 'Function', Target = 'Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth')] [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSReviewUnusedParameter', '', Scope = 'Function', Target = 'Out-Browser')] Param() class Options { [String[]] GetProperties() { return $this | Get-Member -MemberType Properties | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name } [PSObject] SetProperties($Object) { $this.GetProperties() | ForEach-Object { $Object.$_ = $this.$_ } return $Object } } class FormOptions: Options { [Int] $Width = 960 [Int] $Height = 700 [Int] $FormBorderStyle = 3 [Double] $Opacity = 1.0 [Bool] $ControlBox = $True [Bool] $MaximizeBox = $False [Bool] $MinimizeBox = $False } class BrowserOptions: Options { [String] $Anchor = 'Left,Top,Right,Bottom' [PSObject] $Size = @{ Height = 700; Width = 960 } [Bool] $IsWebBrowserContextMenuEnabled = $False } function Add-Metadata { <# .SYNOPSIS Identify certain elements and wrap them in semantic HTML tags. .EXAMPLE 'My email is foo@bar.com' | ConvertTo-Html #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.String])] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [String] $Text, [String[]] $Keyword, [Hashtable] $Abbreviations, [Switch] $Microformat, [ValidateSet('all', 'date', 'duration', 'email', 'url', 'ip')] [String[]] $Disable ) Begin { $Custom = [Regex](($Keyword | ForEach-Object { "(\b${_}\b)" }) -join '|' ) $Date = [Regex](New-RegexString -Date) $Duration = [RegEx](New-RegexString -Duration) $Email = [Regex](New-RegexString -Email) $Url = [Regex](New-RegexString -Url) $IpAdress = [Regex](New-RegexString -IPv4 -IPv6) $Attributes = @{ Custom = 'itemprop="thing"' Date = 'itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/DateTime" class="dt-event"' Duration = 'itemscope itemprop="event" itemtype="https://schema.org/Event" class="duration dt-event"' Email = 'itemscope itemprop="email" itemtype="https://schema.org/email" class="u-email"' End = 'itemscope itemprop="endTime" itemtype="https://schema.org/Time" class="dt-end"' Start = 'itemscope itemprop="startTime" itemtype="https://schema.org/Time" class="dt-start"' Url = 'itemscope itemprop="url" itemtype="https://schema.org/URL" class="u-url"' } $Options = [Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions]'IgnoreCase, CultureInvariant' } Process { If ($Keyword.Count -gt 0) { $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, $Custom, { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Value $ClassName = $Value -replace '\s', '-' if ($Microformat) { "<span $($Attributes.Custom) class=`"keyword p-item`" data-keyword=`"${ClassName}`">${Value}</span>" } else { "<span class=`"keyword`" data-keyword=`"${ClassName}`">${Value}</span>" } } ) } if ($Abbreviations.Count -gt 0) { $Items = $Abbreviations.GetEnumerator() foreach ($Item in $Items) { $Name = $Item.Name $Value = $Item.Value $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, "\b${Value}\b", { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Value "<abbr title=`"${Name}`">${Value}</abbr>" } ) } } if ('all' -notin $Disable) { switch ($True) { { 'url' -notin $Disable } { $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, $Url, { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Groups[1].Value if ($Microformat) { "<a $($Attributes.Url) href=`"${Value}`">${Value}</a>" } else { "<a href=`"${Value}`">${Value}</a>" } }, $Options ) } { 'date' -notin $Disable } { $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, $Date, { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Groups[1].value $Data = $Value | Test-Match -Date $IsoValue = [DateTime]"$($Data.Month)/$($Data.Day)/$($Data.Year)" | ConvertTo-Iso8601 if ($Microformat) { "<time $($Attributes.Date) datetime=`"${IsoValue}`">${Value}</time>" } else { "<time datetime=`"${IsoValue}`">${Value}</time>" } }, $Options ) } { 'duration' -notin $Disable } { $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, $Duration, { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Groups[1].value $Data = $Value | Test-Match -Duration $Start = $Data.Start $End = $Data.End $Timezone = if ($Data.IsZulu) { ' data-timezone="Zulu"' } else { '' } if ($Microformat) { "<span $($Attributes.Duration)${Timezone}><time $($Attributes.Start) datetime=`"${Start}`">${Start}</time> - <time $($Attributes.End) datetime=`"${End}`">${End}</time></span>" } else { "<span class=`"duration`"${Timezone}><time datetime=`"${Start}`">${Start}</time> - <time datetime=`"${End}`">${End}</time></span>" } }, $Options ) } { 'email' -notin $Disable } { $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, $Email, { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Groups[1].Value if ($Microformat) { "<a $($Attributes.Email) href=`"mailto:${Value}`">${Value}</a>" } else { "<a href=`"mailto:${Value}`">${Value}</a>" } }, $Options ) } { 'ip' -notin $Disable } { $Text = [Regex]::Replace( $Text, $IpAdress, { Param($Match) $Value = $Match.Groups[1].Value "<a class=`"ip`" href=`"${Value}`">${Value}</a>" }, $Options ) } } } $Text } } function ConvertFrom-ByteArray { <# .SYNOPSIS Converts bytes to human-readable text #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [Array] $Data ) Begin { function Invoke-Convert { Param( [Parameter(Position = 0)] $Data ) if ($Data.Length -gt 0) { if ($Data -is [Byte] -or $Data[0] -is [Byte]) { [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString($Data) } else { $Data } } } Invoke-Convert $Data } End { Invoke-Convert $Input } } function ConvertFrom-EpochDate () { <# .SYNOPSIS Converts epoch dates into datetime values .PARAMETER Epoch The epoch to use in conversion (Default value is '01.01.1970') .EXAMPLE '1577836800' | ConvertFrom-EpochDate -AsString # '1/1/20' .EXAMPLE '1577836800000000' | ConvertFrom-EpochDate -Microseconds -AsString # '1/1/20' #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.String])] [OutputType([DateTime])] Param( [Parameter(Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [BigInt] $Value, [Switch] $Milliseconds, [Switch] $Microseconds, [Switch] $AsString, [String] $Epoch = '01.01.1970', [String] $Format = 'M/d/y' ) $Units = if ($Milliseconds) { 1000 } elseif ($Microseconds) { 1000000 } else { 1 } $Result = (Get-Date $Epoch) + ([System.TimeSpan]::fromseconds($Value / $Units)) if ($AsString) { $Result.ToString($Format) } else { $Result } } function ConvertFrom-Html { <# .SYNOPSIS Convert HTML string into object. .EXAMPLE '<html><body><h1>hello</h1></body></html>' | ConvertFrom-Html #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [String] $Value ) $Html = New-Object -ComObject 'HTMLFile' try { # This works in PowerShell with Office installed $Html.IHTMLDocument2_write($Value) } catch { # This works when Office is not installed $Content = [System.Text.Encoding]::Unicode.GetBytes($Value) $Html.Write($Content) } $Html } function ConvertFrom-QueryString { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns parsed query parameters #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([Object[]])] [OutputType([String])] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [String] $Query ) Begin { Use-Web } Process { $Decoded = [System.Web.HttpUtility]::UrlDecode($Query) if ($Decoded -match '=') { $Decoded -split '&' | Invoke-Reduce { Param($Acc, $Item) $Key, $Value = $Item -split '=' $Acc.$Key = $Value.Trim() } -InitialValue @{} } else { $Decoded } } } function ConvertTo-Iso8601 { <# .SYNOPSIS Convert value to date in ISO 8601 format .NOTES See https://www.iso.org/iso-8601-date-and-time-format.html #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [String] $Value ) Process { $Value | Get-Date -UFormat '+%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z' } } function ConvertTo-JavaScript { <# .SYNOPSIS Convert PowerShell values to JavaScript strings. It is similar to ConvertTo-Json, but with broader support for Prelude types. .EXAMPLE $A = [Node]'A' $B = [Node]'B' $A, $B | ConvertTo-JavaScript .EXAMPLE @{ foo = 'bar' } | ConvertTo-JavaScript # {"foo":"bar"} .NOTES The ConvertTo-JavaScript cmdlet is not intended to be used as a data serializer as data is removed during conversion. #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.String])] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] $Value ) Begin { $CoordinateTemplate = { Param($Value) "{latitude: $($Value.Latitude), longitude: $($Value.Longitude), height: $($Value.Height), hemisphere: '$($Value.Hemisphere -join '')'}" } $MatrixTemplate = { Param($Value) $Rows = $Value.Values.Real | Invoke-Chunk -Size $Value.Size[1] | ForEach-Object { $_ -join ', ' } | ForEach-Object { "[$_]" } "[$($Rows -join ', ')]" } $NodeTemplate = { Param($Value) "{id: '$($Value.Id)', label: '$($Value.Label)'}" } $EdgeTemplate = { Param($Value) $Source = (& $NodeTemplate -Value $Value.Source) $Target = (& $NodeTemplate -Value $Value.Target) "{source: $Source, target: $Target}" } $GraphTemplate = { Param($Value) "{nodes: $($Value.Nodes | ConvertTo-JavaScript), edges: $($Value.Edges | ConvertTo-JavaScript)}" } $DefaultTemplate = { Param($Value) $Value | ConvertTo-Json -Compress } function Invoke-Convert { Param($Value) $Type = $Value.GetType().Name $Template = switch ($Type) { 'Coordinate' { $CoordinateTemplate } 'Matrix' { $MatrixTemplate } 'Node' { $NodeTemplate } 'DirectedEdge' { $EdgeTemplate } 'Edge' { $EdgeTemplate } 'Graph' { $GraphTemplate } Default { $DefaultTemplate } } & $Template -Value $Value } switch ($Value.Count) { 1 { Invoke-Convert -Value $Value } { $_ -gt 1 } { "[$(($Value | ForEach-Object { Invoke-Convert -Value $_ }) -join ', ')]" } } } End { switch ($Input.Count) { 1 { Invoke-Convert -Value $Input[0] } { $_ -gt 1 } { "[$(($Input | ForEach-Object { Invoke-Convert -Value $_ }) -join ', ')]" } } } } function ConvertTo-QueryString { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns URL-encoded query string #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([String])] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [PSObject] $InputObject, [Switch] $UrlEncode ) Begin { Use-Web } Process { $Callback = { Param($Acc, $Item) $Key = $Item.Name $Value = $Item.Value "${Acc}$(if ($Acc -ne '') { '&' } else { '' })${Key}=${Value}" } $QueryString = $InputObject.GetEnumerator() | Sort-Object Name | Invoke-Reduce $Callback '' if (-not $QueryString) { $QueryString = '' } if ($UrlEncode) { Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Web [System.Web.HttpUtility]::UrlEncode($QueryString) } else { $QueryString } } } function Get-HostsContent { <# .SYNOPSIS Get and parse contents of hosts file .PARAMETER Path Specifies an alternate hosts path. Defaults to %SystemRoot%\System32\drivers\etc\hosts. .EXAMPLE Get-HostsContent .EXAMPLE Get-HostsContent '.\hosts' #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([String])] Param( [Parameter(Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $_ })] [String] $Path ) if (-not $Path) { $Path = if (-not $IsLinux) { Join-Path $Env:SystemRoot 'System32\drivers\etc\hosts' } else { '/etc/hosts' } } $CommentLine = '^\s*#' $HostLine = '^\s*(?<IPAddress>[01-9\.\:]+)\s+(?<Hostname>[^#]+)(\s*|\s+#(?<Comment>.*))$' $HomeAddress = [Net.IPAddress]'127.0.0.1' $LineNumber = 0 (Get-Content $Path -ErrorAction Stop) | ForEach-Object { if (($_ -match $HostLine) -and ($_ -notmatch $CommentLine)) { $IpAddress = $Matches['IPAddress'] $Comment = if ($Matches['Comment']) { $Matches['Comment'] } else { '' } $Result = [PSCustomObject]@{ LineNumber = $LineNumber IPAddress = $IpAddress IsValidIP = [Net.IPAddress]::TryParse($IPAddress, [Ref] $HomeAddress) Hostname = $Matches['Hostname'].Trim() Comment = $Comment.Trim() } $Result.PSObject.TypeNames.Insert(0, 'Hosts.Entry') $Result } $LineNumber++ } } function Get-HtmlElement { <# .SYNOPSIS Helper utility for getting elements as an array from HTML formatted input using tagname, id, or class name .EXAMPLE $Html | Get-HtmlElement 'div' .EXAMPLE $Html | Get-HtmlElement '.some-class' .EXAMPLE $Html | Get-HtmlElement '#some-identifier' #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([System.Object[]])] Param( [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $True)] $InputObject, [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0)] [String] $Selector ) Process { $InputType = $InputObject.GetType().Name $Html = if ($InputType -eq 'String') { $InputObject | ConvertFrom-Html } else { $InputObject } $Elements = @() switch -Regex ($Selector) { '^[.].*' { $ClassName = $_ | Remove-Character -At 0 foreach ($Element in $Html.all) { if ($Element.className -eq $ClassName) { $Elements += $Element } } } '^#.*' { $Id = $_ | Remove-Character -At 0 foreach ($Element in $Html.getElementById($Id)) { $Elements += $Element } } Default { foreach ($Element in $Html.all.tags($Selector)) { $Elements += $Element } } } $Elements } } function Import-Html { <# .SYNOPSIS Import and parse an a local HTML file or web page. .EXAMPLE Import-Html example.com | ForEach-Object { $_.body.innerHTML } .EXAMPLE Import-Html .\bookmarks.html | ForEach-Object { $_.all.tags('a') } | Selelct-Object -ExpandProperty textContent #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [Alias('Uri')] [String] $Path ) if (Test-Path $Path) { $Content = Get-Content -Path $Path -Raw } else { $Content = (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $Path).Content } ConvertFrom-Html $Content } function Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth { <# .SYNOPSIS Invoke-WebRequest wrapper that makes it easier to use basic authentication .PARAMETER TwoFactorAuthentication Name of API that requires 2FA. Use 'none' when 2FA is not required. Possible values: - 'Github' - 'none' [Default] .PARAMETER Data Data (Body) payload for HTTP request. Will only function with PUT and POST requests. ==> Analogous to the '-d' cURL flag ==> Data object will be converted to JSON string .PARAMETER Session Name for custom web session variable. This cmdlet will try to remember the session variable, by default. Use -DisableSession to disable this behavior. See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.utility/invoke-webrequest?view=powershell-7.2#example-2-use-a-stateful-web-service .PARAMETER Download Download content at URI. .PARAMETER WebRequestParameters Object for passing parameters to underlying invocation of Invoke-WebRequest Note: "Custom" is an alias for this parameter .EXAMPLE $Uri = 'https://api.github.com/notifications' $Query = @{ per_page = 100; page = 1 } $Response = Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth $Uri -Token $Token -Query $Query -ParseContent $Response | Format-Table -AutoSize # Authenticate a GET request with a token .EXAMPLE $Uri = 'https://api.github.com/notifications' $Query = @{ per_page = 100; page = 1 } $Response = Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth $Uri -Username $Username -Password $Token -Query $Query -ParseContent $Response | Format-Table -AutoSize # Use basic authentication with a username and password .EXAMPLE $Uri = 'https://api.github.com/notifications' @{ last_read_at = '' } | BasicAuth $Uri -Put -Token $Token # Execute a PUT request with a data payload .EXAMPLE $Uri = 'https://api.github.com/notifications' $Parameters = @{ SkipCertificateChecks = $True } @{ last_read_at = '' } | basicauth $Uri -Put -Token $Token -Custom $Parameters .EXAMPLE $Uri = 'https://db.ygoprodeck.com/api/v7/cardinfo.php basicauth $Uri -Query @{ name = 'Galaxy-Eyes Photon Dragon' } -ParseContent # Download and parse an API JSON response (can also parse HTML and CSV content) #> [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'none', SupportsShouldProcess = $True)] [Alias('basicauth')] Param( [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'basic')] [String] $Username, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'basic')] [String] $Password, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'token')] [String] $Token, [PSObject] $Headers = @{}, [String] $Session = 'PreludeBasicAuthSession', [Switch] $DisableSession, [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0)] [UriBuilder] $Uri, [PSObject] $Query = @{}, [Switch] $UrlEncode, [Switch] $Download, [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $_ })] [String] $Folder = (Get-Location).Path, [Switch] $ParseContent, [Alias('OTP')] [String] $TwoFactorAuthentication = 'none', [Switch] $Get, [Switch] $Post, [Switch] $Put, [Switch] $Delete, [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [PSObject] $Data = @{}, [Alias('Custom')] [PSObject] $WebRequestParameters = @{} ) Begin { function Get-ParsedContent { Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0)] $Request ) $Content = $Request.Content $Type = $Request.Headers.'Content-Type' switch -Regex ($Type) { '^text\/csv' { $Content | ConvertFrom-Csv } '^text\/html' { $Content | ConvertFrom-Html } '^application\/xhtml[+]xml' { $Content | ConvertFrom-Html } '^application\/json' { $Content | ConvertFrom-Json } '^text\/(plain|css|javascript)' { "==> [INFO] Cannot parse content of type, ${Type}" | Write-Verbose $Content } '^(image|video|font|audio|model)\/' { "==> [INFO] Cannot parse content of type, ${Type}" | Write-Verbose $Content } Default { "==> [WARN] Unable to resolve type, ${Type}" | Write-Warning $Content } } } } Process { if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Password') -or $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Token')) { $Headers.Authorization = if ($Token.Length -gt 0) { "Bearer $Token" } else { $Credential = [Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::Ascii.GetBytes("${Username}:${Password}")) "Basic $Credential" } } switch ($TwoFactorAuthentication) { 'github' { if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess('GitHub 2FA')) { 'GitHub 2FA' | Write-Title -Green $Code = 'Code:' | Invoke-Input -Number -Indent 4 $Headers.Accept = 'application/vnd.github.v3+json' $Headers['x-github-otp'] = $Code } else { '==> [DRYRUN] Would have set Accept and x-github-otp headers' | Write-Color -DarkGray } } Default { # Do nothing } } $Method = Find-FirstTrueVariable 'Get', 'Post', 'Put', 'Delete' $Uri.Query = $Query | ConvertTo-QueryString -UrlEncode:$UrlEncode $Parameters = @{ Headers = $Headers Method = $Method Uri = $Uri.Uri } if ($Method -in 'Post', 'Put') { $Parameters.Body = $Data | ConvertTo-Json } if (-not $DisableSession) { $WebSession = Get-Variable -Name $Session -ValueOnly -ErrorAction Ignore if ($WebSession -is [Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestSession]) { $Parameters.WebSession = $WebSession } else { $Parameters.SessionVariable = $Session } } $OutFile = Join-Path $Folder (Split-Path $Uri.Path -Leaf) if ($Download) { $Parameters.OutFile = $OutFile } if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess('Invoke-WebRequest')) { $Request = Invoke-WebRequest @Parameters @WebRequestParameters -UseBasicParsing } else { '==> [DRYRUN] Would have called Invoke-WebRequest with the parameters:' | Write-Color -DarkGray $Parameters, $WebRequestParameters | Invoke-ObjectMerge | ConvertTo-Json | Write-Color -DarkGray } if ($ParseContent) { if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess('Parse content')) { $Content = Get-ParsedContent $Request if ($Download) { $Parameters = @{ Encoding = 'default' FilePath = $OutFile } $Content | Out-File @Parameters | Out-Null } else { $Content } } else { '==> [DRYRUN] Would have returned parsed response content' | Write-Color -DarkGray } } else { if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess('Return request response')) { $Request } else { '==> [DRYRUN] Would have returned response' | Write-Color -DarkGray } } } } function Out-Browser { <# .SYNOPSIS Display HTML content (string, file, or URI) in a web browser Windows form. Out-Browser will auto-detect content type. Returns [System.Windows.Forms.HtmlDocument] object .PARAMETER OnShown Function to be executed once form is shown. $Form and $Browser variables are available within function scope. .PARAMETER OnComplete Function to be executed whenever the Document within the browser is loaded. $Form and $Browser variables are available within function scope. .PARAMETER OnClose Function to be executed immediately before form is disposed. $Form and $Browser variables are available within function scope. .PARAMETER Default Use operating system default browser (i.e. Firefox, Chrome, etc...) instead of WebBrowser control. Note: OnShown, OnComplete, and OnClose will not be run when the Default parameter is used. .PARAMETER PassThru - Return WebBrowser document object when not using -Default parameter - Return process when using -Default parameter .EXAMPLE '<h1>Hello World</h1>' | Out-Browser .EXAMPLE 'https://google.com' | Out-Browser .EXAMPLE '.\file.html' | Out-Browser .EXAMPLE $OnClose = { Param($Browser) $Browser.Document.GetElementsByTagName('h1').innerText | Write-Color -Green } '<h1 contenteditable="true">Type Here</h1>' | Out-Browser -OnClose $OnClose | Out-Null #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [String] $Content, [FormOptions] $FormOptions = @{}, [BrowserOptions] $BrowserOptions = @{}, [ScriptBlock] $OnShown = {}, [ScriptBlock] $OnComplete = {}, [ScriptBlock] $OnClose = {}, [Switch] $Default, [Switch] $PassThru ) Begin { Use-Web -Browser $Form = $FormOptions.SetProperties((New-Object 'Windows.Forms.Form')) $Browser = $BrowserOptions.SetProperties((New-Object 'Windows.Forms.WebBrowser')) $Browser.Size = @{ Width = $Form.Width; Height = $Form.Height } $Form.Controls.Add($Browser) $ShownCallback = { '==> Form shown' | Write-Verbose $Form.BringToFront() & $OnShown -Form $Form -Browser $Browser } $CompletedCallback = { "==> Document load complete ($($_.Url))" | Write-Verbose & $OnComplete -Form $Form -Browser $Browser } $Form.Add_Shown($ShownCallback); $Browser.Add_DocumentCompleted($CompletedCallback) } Process { "==> Browser is $(if($Browser.IsOffline) { 'OFFLINE' } else { 'ONLINE' })" | Write-Verbose $IsFile = if (Test-Path $Content -IsValid) { Test-Path $Content } else { $False } $IsUri = ([Uri]$Content).IsAbsoluteUri if ($Default) { $FilePath = if ($IsFile -or $IsUri) { $Content } else { $TempRoot = if ($IsLinux) { '/tmp' } else { $Env:temp } $Path = Join-Path $TempRoot 'content.html' $Content | Set-Content -Path $Path $Path } $Process = Start-Process -FilePath $FilePath -PassThru if ($PassThru) { return $Process } } else { if ($IsFile) { "==> Opening ${Content}..." | Write-Verbose $Browser.Navigate("file:///$(Get-Item $Content | Get-StringPath)") } elseif ($IsUri) { "==> Navigating to ${Content}..." | Write-Verbose $Browser.Navigate([Uri]$Content) } else { '==> Opening HTML in WebBrowser control...' | Write-Verbose $Browser.DocumentText = "$Content" } if ($Form.ShowDialog() -ne 'OK') { $Document = $Browser.Document '==> Browser closing...' | Write-Verbose & $OnClose -Form $Form -Browser $Browser $Form.Dispose() '==> Form disposed' | Write-Verbose if ($PassThru) { return $Document } } } } } function Save-File { <# .SYNOPSIS Download and save a file from a local or remote location. .PARAMETER SleepInterval Initial number of seconds to wait before checking if BitsTransfer job is complete. .PARAMETER WebClient Use .NET Web Client class instead of BitsTransfer. See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.webclient .PARAMETER CustomParameters Parameters to pass to Start-BitsTransfer. .EXAMPLE 'https://storage.googleapis.com/ygoprodeck.com/pics/93717133.jpg' | Save-File 'dragon.jpg' .EXAMPLE 'https://storage.googleapis.com/ygoprodeck.com/pics/93717133.jpg' | Save-File 'dragon.jpg' -Asynchronous -Priority 'High' #> [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'normal', SupportsShouldProcess = $True)] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [UriBuilder] $Uri, [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $_ })] [String] $Destination = (Get-Location).Path, [Parameter(Position = 0)] [String[]] $Filename, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'asynchronous')] [Switch] $Asynchronous, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'asynchronous')] [Switch] $PassThru, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'asynchronous')] [ValidateSet('Foreground', 'High', 'Normal', 'Low')] [String] $Priority = 'Foreground', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'asynchronous')] [Int] $SleepInterval = 1, [Switch] $WebClient, [PSObject] $CustomParameters = @{} ) Begin { function Format-FileVersion { Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [String] $Name ) $Elapsed = [DateTimeOffset]::UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds() $Extension = [System.IO.Path]::GetExtension($Name) $Filename = $Name.Substring(0, $Name.Length - $Extension.Length) "${Filename}-${Elapsed}${Extension}" } function Test-JobComplete { Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] $BitsJob ) $State = $BitsJob.JobState ($State -ne 'Transferring') -and ($State -ne 'Connecting') } $Count = 0 $CanUseBitsTransfer = Test-Command 'Start-BitsTransfer' $Client = if ($CanUseBitsTransfer -and (-not $WebClient)) { '==> [INFO] Using Start-BitsTransfer' | Write-Verbose $Null } else { '==> [INFO] Using .NET Web Client class' | Write-Verbose New-Object 'System.Net.WebClient' } } Process { $Name = if ($Filename.Count -gt 0) { $Filename[$Count] } else { Split-Path $Uri.Path -Leaf } $Path = Join-Path $Destination $Name if (Test-Path -Path $Path) { $Name = $Name | Format-FileVersion $Path = Join-Path $Destination $Name } if ($Client) { if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($Path)) { if ($Asynchronous) { $Client.DownloadFileAsync($Uri.Uri, $Path) } else { $Client.DownloadFile($Uri.Uri, $Path) } "==> [INFO] Saved file to ${Path} using WebClient." | Write-Verbose } } elseif ($CanUseBitsTransfer) { $Parameters = @{ Asynchronous = $Asynchronous Destination = $Path DisplayName = 'PreludeBitsJob' Priority = $Priority Source = $Uri.Uri TransferType = 'Download' } $Job = Start-BitsTransfer @Parameters @CustomParameters if ($Asynchronous) { $Id = $Job.JobId "==> [INFO] Finishing BitsTransfer job [${Id}]..." | Write-Verbose if ($PassThru) { return $Job } else { $Seconds = $SleepInterval while (-not (Test-JobComplete $Job)) { "==> [INFO] BitsTransfer status [${Id}]: $($Job.JobState)" | Write-Verbose Start-Sleep -Seconds $Seconds $Seconds += 1 } switch ($Job.JobState) { 'Transferred' { Complete-BitsTransfer -BitsJob $Job "==> [INFO] BitsTransfer Job [${Id}], complete." | Write-Verbose } 'Error' { "==> [ERROR] BitsTransfer Job [${Id}], failed." | Write-Error $Job | Format-List } Default { # Do nothing } } } } "==> [INFO] Saved file to ${Path} using BitsTransfer." | Write-Verbose } $Count += 1 } } function Test-Url { <# .SYNOPSIS Test if a URL is accessible .PARAMETER Code Return status code as a string instead of boolean value .PARAMETER WebRequestParameters Object for passing parameters to underlying invocation of Invoke-WebRequest .EXAMPLE 'https://google.com' | Test-Url #> [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([Bool])] [OutputType([String])] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True)] [UriBuilder] $Value, [Switch] $Code, [PSObject] $WebRequestParameters = @{} ) Process { $Response = try { Invoke-WebRequestBasicAuth -Uri $Value.Uri -WebRequestParameters $WebRequestParameters } catch { @{ StatusCode = '404' } } $StatusCode = $Response | Get-Property StatusCode switch ($StatusCode) { 200 { if ($Code) { '200' } else { $True } } Default { if ($Code) { $StatusCode.ToString() } else { $False } } } } } function Update-HostsFile { <# .SYNOPSIS Update and/or add entries of a hosts file. .PARAMETER Path Specifies an alternate hosts path. Defaults to %SystemRoot%\System32\drivers\etc\hosts. .PARAMETER PassThru Outputs parsed HOSTS file upon completion. .EXAMPLE Update-HostsFile -IPAddress '127.0.0.1' -Hostname 'c2.evil.com' .EXAMPLE Update-HostsFile -IPAddress '127.0.0.1' -Hostname 'c2.evil.com' -Comment 'Malware C2' #> [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $True)] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 0)] [Alias('IP')] [Net.IpAddress] $IPAddress, [Parameter(Mandatory = $True, Position = 1)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias('Name')] [String] $Hostname, [Parameter(Position = 2)] [String] $Comment, [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $_ })] [String] $Path = (Join-Path $Env:SystemRoot 'System32\drivers\etc\hosts'), [Switch] $PassThru ) $Raw = Get-Content $Path $Hosts = Get-HostsContent $Path $Comment = if ($Comment) { "# $Comment" } else { '' } $Entry = "$IpAddress $Hostname $Comment" $HostExists = $Hostname -in $Hosts.Hostname $Hosts | Where-Object { $_.Hostname -eq $Hostname } | ForEach-Object { if ($_.IpAddress -eq $IPAddress) { "The hostname, '$Hostname', and IP address, '$IPAddress', already exist in $Path." | Write-Verbose } else { if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($Path)) { "Replacing hostname, '$Hostname', in $Path." | Write-Verbose $Raw[$_.LineNumber] = $Entry } else { "==> Would be replacing hostname, '$Hostname', in $Path." | Write-Color -DarkGray } } } if (-not $HostExists) { if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($Path)) { "Appending '$Hostname' at '$IPAddress' to $Path." | Write-Verbose $Raw += "`n$Entry" } else { "==> Would be appending '$Hostname' at '$IPAddress' to $Path." | Write-Color -DarkGray } } $Raw | Out-File -Encoding ascii -FilePath $Path -ErrorAction Stop if ($PassThru) { Get-HostsContent $Path } } function Use-Web { <# .SYNOPSIS Load related types for using web (with or without a web browser), if types are not already loaded. .PARAMETER Browser Whether or not to load WebBrowser type #> [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Switch] $Browser, [Switch] $PassThru ) if (-not ('System.Web.HttpUtility' -as [Type])) { '==> Adding System.Web types' | Write-Verbose Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Web } else { '==> System.Web is already loaded' | Write-Verbose } if ($Browser) { if (-not ('System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser' -as [Type])) { '==> Adding System.Windows.Forms types' | Write-Verbose Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms } else { '==> System.Windows.Forms is already loaded' | Write-Verbose } } if ($PassThru) { $True } } |