Public/Responses.ps1
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<#
.SYNOPSIS Attaches a file onto the Response for downloading. .DESCRIPTION Attaches a file from the "/public", and static Routes, onto the Response for downloading. If the supplied path is not in the Static Routes but is a literal/relative path, then this file is used instead. .PARAMETER Path The Path to a static file relative to the "/public" directory, or a static Route. If the supplied Path doesn't match any custom static Route, then Pode will look in the "/public" directory. Failing this, if the file path exists as a literal/relative file, then this file is used as a fall back. .PARAMETER ContentType Manually specify the content type of the response rather than infering it from the attachment's file extension. The supplied value must match the valid ContentType format, e.g. application/json .PARAMETER EndpointName Optional EndpointName that the static route was creating under. .PARAMETER FileBrowser If the path is a folder, instead of returning 404, will return A browsable content of the directory. .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseAttachment -Path 'downloads/installer.exe' .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseAttachment -Path './image.png' .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseAttachment -Path 'c:/content/accounts.xlsx' .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseAttachment -Path './data.txt' -ContentType 'application/json' .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseAttachment -Path '/assets/data.txt' -EndpointName 'Example' #> function Set-PodeResponseAttachment { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [string] $Path, [ValidatePattern('^\w+\/[\w\.\+-]+$')] [string] $ContentType, [Parameter()] [string] $EndpointName, [switch] $FileBrowser ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } # already sent? skip if ($WebEvent.Response.Sent) { return } # only attach files from public/static-route directories when path is relative $route = (Find-PodeStaticRoute -Path $Path -CheckPublic -EndpointName $EndpointName) if ($route) { $_path = $route.Content.Source } else { $_path = Get-PodeRelativePath -Path $Path -JoinRoot } #call internal Attachment function Write-PodeAttachmentResponseInternal -Path $_path -ContentType $ContentType -FileBrowser:$fileBrowser } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes a String or a Byte[] to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes a String or a Byte[] to the Response, as some specified content type. This value can also be cached. .PARAMETER Value A String value to write. .PARAMETER Bytes An array of Bytes to write. .PARAMETER ContentType The content type of the data being written. .PARAMETER MaxAge The maximum age to cache the value on the browser, in seconds. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .PARAMETER Cache Should the value be cached by browsers, or not? .EXAMPLE Write-PodeTextResponse -Value 'Leeeeeerrrooooy Jeeeenkiiins!' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeTextResponse -Value '{"name": "Rick"}' -ContentType 'application/json' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeTextResponse -Bytes (Get-Content -Path ./some/image.png -Raw -AsByteStream) -Cache -MaxAge 1800 .EXAMPLE Write-PodeTextResponse -Value 'Untitled Text Response' -StatusCode 418 #> function Write-PodeTextResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'String')] param ( [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'String', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] [string] $Value, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Bytes')] [byte[]] $Bytes, [Parameter()] [string] $ContentType = 'text/plain', [Parameter()] [int] $MaxAge = 3600, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200, [switch] $Cache ) begin { # Initialize an array to hold piped-in values $pipelineValue = @() }process { # Add the current piped-in value to the array $pipelineValue += $_ }end { # Set Value to the array of values if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Value = $pipelineValue -join "`n" } $isStringValue = ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ieq 'string') $isByteValue = ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ieq 'bytes') # set the status code of the response, but only if it's not 200 (to prevent overriding) if ($StatusCode -ne 200) { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code $StatusCode -NoErrorPage } # if there's nothing to write, return if ($isStringValue -and [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { return } if ($isByteValue -and (($null -eq $Bytes) -or ($Bytes.Length -eq 0))) { return } # if the response stream isn't writable or already sent, return $res = $WebEvent.Response if (($null -eq $res) -or ($WebEvent.Streamed -and (($null -eq $res.OutputStream) -or !$res.OutputStream.CanWrite -or $res.Sent))) { return } # set a cache value if ($Cache) { Set-PodeHeader -Name 'Cache-Control' -Value "max-age=$($MaxAge), must-revalidate" Set-PodeHeader -Name 'Expires' -Value ([datetime]::UtcNow.AddSeconds($MaxAge).ToString('r', [CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture)) } # specify the content-type if supplied (adding utf-8 if missing) if (![string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ContentType)) { $charset = 'charset=utf-8' if ($ContentType -inotcontains $charset) { $ContentType = "$($ContentType); $($charset)" } $res.ContentType = $ContentType } # if we're serverless, set the string as the body if (!$WebEvent.Streamed) { if ($isStringValue) { $res.Body = $Value } else { $res.Body = $Bytes } } else { # convert string to bytes if ($isStringValue) { $Bytes = ConvertFrom-PodeValueToByteArray -Value $Value } # check if we only need a range of the bytes if (($null -ne $WebEvent.Ranges) -and ($WebEvent.Response.StatusCode -eq 200) -and ($StatusCode -eq 200)) { $lengths = @() $size = $Bytes.Length $Bytes = @(foreach ($range in $WebEvent.Ranges) { # ensure range not invalid if (([int]$range.Start -lt 0) -or ([int]$range.Start -ge $size) -or ([int]$range.End -lt 0)) { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 416 -NoErrorPage return } # skip start bytes only if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($range.End)) { $Bytes[$range.Start..($size - 1)] $lengths += "$($range.Start)-$($size - 1)/$($size)" } # end bytes only elseif ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($range.Start)) { if ([int]$range.End -gt $size) { $range.End = $size } if ([int]$range.End -gt 0) { $Bytes[$($size - $range.End)..($size - 1)] $lengths += "$($size - $range.End)-$($size - 1)/$($size)" } else { $lengths += "0-0/$($size)" } } # normal range else { if ([int]$range.End -ge $size) { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 416 -NoErrorPage return } $Bytes[$range.Start..$range.End] $lengths += "$($range.Start)-$($range.End)/$($size)" } }) Set-PodeHeader -Name 'Content-Range' -Value "bytes $($lengths -join ', ')" if ($StatusCode -eq 200) { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 206 -NoErrorPage } } # check if we need to compress the response if ($PodeContext.Server.Web.Compression.Enabled -and ![string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($WebEvent.AcceptEncoding)) { try { $ms = [System.IO.MemoryStream]::new() $stream = Get-PodeCompressionStream -InputStream $ms -Encoding $WebEvent.AcceptEncoding -Mode Compress $stream.Write($Bytes, 0, $Bytes.Length) $stream.Close() $ms.Position = 0 $Bytes = $ms.ToArray() } finally { if ($null -ne $stream) { $stream.Close() } if ($null -ne $ms) { $ms.Close() } } # set content encoding header Set-PodeHeader -Name 'Content-Encoding' -Value $WebEvent.AcceptEncoding } # write the content to the response stream $res.ContentLength64 = $Bytes.Length try { $ms = [System.IO.MemoryStream]::new() $ms.Write($Bytes, 0, $Bytes.Length) $ms.WriteTo($res.OutputStream) } catch { if ((Test-PodeValidNetworkFailure $_.Exception)) { return } $_ | Write-PodeErrorLog throw } finally { if ($null -ne $ms) { $ms.Close() } } } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Renders the content of a static, or dynamic, file on the Response. .DESCRIPTION Renders the content of a static, or dynamic, file on the Response. You can set browser's to cache the content, and also override the file's content type. .PARAMETER Path The path to a file. .PARAMETER Data A HashTable of dynamic data to supply to a dynamic file. .PARAMETER ContentType The content type of the file's contents - this overrides the file's extension. .PARAMETER MaxAge The maximum age to cache the file's content on the browser, in seconds. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .PARAMETER Cache Should the file's content be cached by browsers, or not? .PARAMETER FileBrowser If the path is a folder, instead of returning 404, will return A browsable content of the directory. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeFileResponse -Path 'C:/Files/Stuff.txt' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeFileResponse -Path 'C:/Files/Stuff.txt' -Cache -MaxAge 1800 .EXAMPLE Write-PodeFileResponse -Path 'C:/Files/Stuff.txt' -ContentType 'application/json' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeFileResponse -Path 'C:/Views/Index.pode' -Data @{ Counter = 2 } .EXAMPLE Write-PodeFileResponse -Path 'C:/Files/Stuff.txt' -StatusCode 201 .EXAMPLE Write-PodeFileResponse -Path 'C:/Files/' -FileBrowser #> function Write-PodeFileResponse { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [ValidateNotNull()] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] $Data = @{}, [Parameter()] [string] $ContentType = $null, [Parameter()] [int] $MaxAge = 3600, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200, [switch] $Cache, [switch] $FileBrowser ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } # resolve for relative path $RelativePath = Get-PodeRelativePath -Path $Path -JoinRoot Write-PodeFileResponseInternal -Path $RelativePath -Data $Data -ContentType $ContentType -MaxAge $MaxAge ` -StatusCode $StatusCode -Cache:$Cache -FileBrowser:$FileBrowser } } <# .SYNOPSIS Serves a directory listing as a web page. .DESCRIPTION The Write-PodeDirectoryResponse function generates an HTML response that lists the contents of a specified directory, allowing for browsing of files and directories. It supports both Windows and Unix-like environments by adjusting the display of file attributes accordingly. If the path is a directory, it generates a browsable HTML view; otherwise, it serves the file directly. .PARAMETER Path The path to the directory that should be displayed. This path is resolved and used to generate a list of contents. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeDirectoryResponse -Path './static' Generates and serves an HTML page that lists the contents of the './static' directory, allowing users to click through files and directories. #> function Write-PodeDirectoryResponse { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [ValidateNotNull()] [string] $Path ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } # resolve for relative path $RelativePath = Get-PodeRelativePath -Path $Path -JoinRoot if (Test-Path -Path $RelativePath -PathType Container) { Write-PodeDirectoryResponseInternal -Path $RelativePath } else { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 404 } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes CSV data to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes CSV data to the Response, setting the content type accordingly. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. .PARAMETER Path The path to a CSV file. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeCsvResponse -Value "Name`nRick" .EXAMPLE Write-PodeCsvResponse -Value @{ Name = 'Rick' } .EXAMPLE Write-PodeCsvResponse -Path 'E:/Files/Names.csv' #> function Write-PodeCsvResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Value')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Value', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] $Value, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'File')] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200 ) begin { $pipelineValue = @() } process { if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Value') { $pipelineValue += $_ } } end { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'file' { if (Test-PodePath $Path) { $Value = Get-PodeFileContent -Path $Path } } 'value' { if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Value = $pipelineValue } if ($Value -isnot [string]) { $Value = Resolve-PodeObjectArray -Property $Value if (Test-PodeIsPSCore) { $Value = ($Value | ConvertTo-Csv -Delimiter ',' -IncludeTypeInformation:$false) } else { $Value = ($Value | ConvertTo-Csv -Delimiter ',' -NoTypeInformation) } $Value = ($Value -join ([environment]::NewLine)) } } } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = [string]::Empty } Write-PodeTextResponse -Value $Value -ContentType 'text/csv' -StatusCode $StatusCode } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes HTML data to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes HTML data to the Response, setting the content type accordingly. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. .PARAMETER Path The path to a HTML file. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeHtmlResponse -Value "Raw HTML can be placed here" .EXAMPLE Write-PodeHtmlResponse -Value @{ Message = 'Hello, all!' } .EXAMPLE Write-PodeHtmlResponse -Path 'E:/Site/About.html' #> function Write-PodeHtmlResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Value')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Value', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] $Value, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'File')] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200 ) begin { $pipelineValue = @() } process { if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Value') { $pipelineValue += $_ } } end { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'file' { if (Test-PodePath $Path) { $Value = Get-PodeFileContent -Path $Path } } 'value' { if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Value = $pipelineValue } if ($Value -isnot [string]) { $Value = ($Value | ConvertTo-Html) $Value = ($Value -join ([environment]::NewLine)) } } } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = [string]::Empty } Write-PodeTextResponse -Value $Value -ContentType 'text/html' -StatusCode $StatusCode } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes Markdown data to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes Markdown data to the Response, with the option to render it as HTML. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. .PARAMETER Path The path to a Markdown file. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .PARAMETER AsHtml If supplied, the Markdown will be converted to HTML. (This is only supported in PS7+) .EXAMPLE Write-PodeMarkdownResponse -Value '# Hello, world!' -AsHtml .EXAMPLE Write-PodeMarkdownResponse -Path 'E:/Site/About.md' #> function Write-PodeMarkdownResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Value')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Value', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] $Value, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'File')] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200, [switch] $AsHtml ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'file' { if (Test-PodePath $Path) { $Value = Get-PodeFileContent -Path $Path } } } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = [string]::Empty } $mimeType = 'text/markdown' if ($AsHtml) { if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -ge 7) { $mimeType = 'text/html' $Value = ($Value | ConvertFrom-Markdown).Html } } Write-PodeTextResponse -Value $Value -ContentType $mimeType -StatusCode $StatusCode } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes JSON data to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes JSON data to the Response, setting the content type accordingly. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. For non-string values, they will be converted to JSON. .PARAMETER Path The path to a JSON file. .PARAMETER ContentType Because JSON content has not yet an official content type. one custom can be specified here (Default: 'application/json' ) https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8259 .PARAMETER Depth The Depth to generate the JSON document - the larger this value the worse performance gets. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .PARAMETER NoCompress The JSON document is not compressed (Human readable form) .EXAMPLE Write-PodeJsonResponse -Value '{"name": "Rick"}' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeJsonResponse -Value @{ Name = 'Rick' } -StatusCode 201 .EXAMPLE Write-PodeJsonResponse -Path 'E:/Files/Names.json' #> function Write-PodeJsonResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Value')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Value', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] [AllowNull()] $Value, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'File')] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [ValidatePattern('^\w+\/[\w\.\+-]+$')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string] $ContentType = 'application/json', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Value')] [ValidateRange(0, 100)] [int] $Depth = 10, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Value')] [switch] $NoCompress ) begin { $pipelineValue = @() } process { if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Value') { $pipelineValue += $_ } } end { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'file' { if (Test-PodePath $Path) { $Value = Get-PodeFileContent -Path $Path } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = '{}' } } 'value' { if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Value = $pipelineValue } if ($Value -isnot [string]) { $Value = (ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $Value -Depth $Depth -Compress:(!$NoCompress)) } } } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = '{}' } Write-PodeTextResponse -Value $Value -ContentType $ContentType -StatusCode $StatusCode } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes XML data to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes XML data to the Response, setting the content type accordingly. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. .PARAMETER Path The path to an XML file. .PARAMETER ContentType Because XML content has not yet an official content type. one custom can be specified here (Default: 'application/xml' ) https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3023 .PARAMETER Depth The Depth to generate the XML document - the larger this value the worse performance gets. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeXmlResponse -Value '<root><name>Rick</name></root>' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeXmlResponse -Value @{ Name = 'Rick' } -StatusCode 201 .EXAMPLE @(@{ Name = 'Rick' }, @{ Name = 'Don' }) | Write-PodeXmlResponse .EXAMPLE $users = @([PSCustomObject]@{ Name = 'Rick' }, [PSCustomObject]@{ Name = 'Don' } ) Write-PodeXmlResponse -Value $users .EXAMPLE @([PSCustomObject]@{ Name = 'Rick' }, [PSCustomObject]@{ Name = 'Don' } ) | Write-PodeXmlResponse .EXAMPLE Write-PodeXmlResponse -Path 'E:/Files/Names.xml' #> function Write-PodeXmlResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Value')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Value', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] [AllowNull()] $Value, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'File')] [string] $Path, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Value')] [ValidateRange(0, 100)] [int] $Depth = 10, [Parameter()] [ValidatePattern('^\w+\/[\w\.\+-]+$')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string] $ContentType = 'application/xml', [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200 ) begin { $pipelineValue = @() } process { if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Value' -and $_) { $pipelineValue += $_ } } end { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'file' { if (Test-PodePath $Path) { $Value = Get-PodeFileContent -Path $Path } } 'value' { if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Value = $pipelineValue } if ($Value -isnot [string]) { $Value = Resolve-PodeObjectArray -Property $Value | ConvertTo-Xml -Depth $Depth -As String -NoTypeInformation } } } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = [string]::Empty } Write-PodeTextResponse -Value $Value -ContentType $ContentType -StatusCode $StatusCode } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes YAML data to the Response. .DESCRIPTION Writes YAML data to the Response, setting the content type accordingly. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. For non-string values, they will be converted to YAML. .PARAMETER Path The path to a YAML file. .PARAMETER ContentType Because YAML content has not yet an official content type. one custom can be specified here (Default: 'application/yaml' ) https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9512 .PARAMETER Depth The Depth to generate the YAML document - the larger this value the worse performance gets. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeYamlResponse -Value '{"name": "Rick"}' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeYamlResponse -Value @{ Name = 'Rick' } -StatusCode 201 .EXAMPLE Write-PodeYamlResponse -Path 'E:/Files/Names.json' #> function Write-PodeYamlResponse { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Value')] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Value', ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] [AllowNull()] $Value, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'File')] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [ValidatePattern('^\w+\/[\w\.\+-]+$')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string] $ContentType = 'application/yaml', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Value')] [ValidateRange(0, 100)] [int] $Depth = 10, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200 ) begin { $pipelineValue = @() } process { if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Value') { $pipelineValue += $_ } } end { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'file' { if (Test-PodePath $Path) { $Value = Get-PodeFileContent -Path $Path } } 'value' { if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Value = $pipelineValue } if ($Value -isnot [string]) { $Value = ConvertTo-PodeYaml -InputObject $Value -Depth $Depth } } } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { $Value = '[]' } Write-PodeTextResponse -Value $Value -ContentType $ContentType -StatusCode $StatusCode } } <# .SYNOPSIS Renders a dynamic, or static, View on the Response. .DESCRIPTION Renders a dynamic, or static, View on the Response; allowing for dynamic data to be supplied. .PARAMETER Path The path to a View, relative to the "/views" directory. (Extension is optional). .PARAMETER Data Any dynamic data to supply to a dynamic View. .PARAMETER StatusCode The status code to set against the response. .PARAMETER Folder If supplied, a custom views folder will be used. .PARAMETER FlashMessages Automatically supply all Flash messages in the current session to the View. .EXAMPLE Write-PodeViewResponse -Path 'index' .EXAMPLE Write-PodeViewResponse -Path 'accounts/profile_page' -Data @{ Username = 'Morty' } .EXAMPLE Write-PodeViewResponse -Path 'login' -FlashMessages #> function Write-PodeViewResponse { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [hashtable] $Data = @{}, [Parameter()] [int] $StatusCode = 200, [Parameter()] [string] $Folder, [switch] $FlashMessages ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } # default data if null if ($null -eq $Data) { $Data = @{} } # add path to data as "pagename" - unless key already exists if (!$Data.ContainsKey('pagename')) { $Data['pagename'] = $Path } # load all flash messages if needed if ($FlashMessages -and ($null -ne $WebEvent.Session.Data.Flash)) { $Data['flash'] = @{} foreach ($name in (Get-PodeFlashMessageNames)) { $Data.flash[$name] = (Get-PodeFlashMessage -Name $name) } } elseif ($null -eq $Data['flash']) { $Data['flash'] = @{} } # add view engine extension $ext = Get-PodeFileExtension -Path $Path if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ext)) { $Path += ".$($PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.Extension)" } # only look in the view directories $viewFolder = $PodeContext.Server.InbuiltDrives['views'] if (![string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Folder)) { $viewFolder = $PodeContext.Server.Views[$Folder] } $Path = [System.IO.Path]::Combine($viewFolder, $Path) # test the file path, and set status accordingly if (!(Test-PodePath $Path)) { return } # run any engine logic and render it $engine = (Get-PodeViewEngineType -Path $Path) $value = (Get-PodeFileContentUsingViewEngine -Path $Path -Data $Data) switch ($engine.ToLowerInvariant()) { 'md' { Write-PodeMarkdownResponse -Value $value -StatusCode $StatusCode -AsHtml } default { Write-PodeHtmlResponse -Value $value -StatusCode $StatusCode } } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Sets the Status Code of the Response, and controls rendering error pages. .DESCRIPTION Sets the Status Code of the Response, and controls rendering error pages. .PARAMETER Code The Status Code to set on the Response. .PARAMETER Description An optional Status Description. .PARAMETER Exception An exception to use when detailing error information on error pages. .PARAMETER ContentType The content type of the error page to use. .PARAMETER NoErrorPage Don't render an error page when the Status Code is 400+. .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 404 .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 500 -Exception $_.Exception .EXAMPLE Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 500 -Exception $_.Exception -ContentType 'application/json' #> function Set-PodeResponseStatus { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [int] $Code, [Parameter()] [string] $Description, [Parameter()] $Exception, [Parameter()] [string] $ContentType = $null, [switch] $NoErrorPage ) # already sent? skip if ($WebEvent.Response.Sent) { return } # set the code $WebEvent.Response.StatusCode = $Code # set an appropriate description (mapping if supplied is blank) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Description)) { $Description = (Get-PodeStatusDescription -StatusCode $Code) } if (!$PodeContext.Server.IsServerless -and ![string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Description)) { $WebEvent.Response.StatusDescription = $Description } # if the status code is >=400 then attempt to load error page if (!$NoErrorPage -and ($Code -ge 400)) { Show-PodeErrorPage -Code $Code -Description $Description -Exception $Exception -ContentType $ContentType } } <# .SYNOPSIS Redirecting a user to a new URL. .DESCRIPTION Redirecting a user to a new URL, or the same URL as the Request but a different Protocol - or other components. .PARAMETER Url Redirect the user to a new URL, or a relative path. .PARAMETER EndpointName The Name of an Endpoint to redirect to. .PARAMETER Port Change the port of the current Request before redirecting. .PARAMETER Protocol Change the protocol of the current Request before redirecting. .PARAMETER Address Change the domain address of the current Request before redirecting. .PARAMETER Moved Set the Status Code as "301 Moved", rather than "302 Redirect". .EXAMPLE Move-PodeResponseUrl -Url 'https://google.com' .EXAMPLE Move-PodeResponseUrl -Url '/about' .EXAMPLE Move-PodeResponseUrl -Protocol HTTPS .EXAMPLE Move-PodeResponseUrl -Port 9000 -Moved #> function Move-PodeResponseUrl { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Url')] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Url')] [string] $Url, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Endpoint')] [string] $EndpointName, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Components')] [int] $Port = 0, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Components')] [ValidateSet('', 'Http', 'Https')] [string] $Protocol, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Components')] [string] $Address, [switch] $Moved ) # build the url if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ieq 'components') { $uri = $WebEvent.Request.Url # set the protocol $Protocol = $Protocol.ToLowerInvariant() if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Protocol)) { $Protocol = $uri.Scheme } # set the domain if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Address)) { $Address = $uri.Host } # set the port if ($Port -le 0) { $Port = $uri.Port } $PortStr = [string]::Empty if (@(80, 443) -notcontains $Port) { $PortStr = ":$($Port)" } # combine to form the url $Url = "$($Protocol)://$($Address)$($PortStr)$($uri.PathAndQuery)" } # build the url from an endpoint elseif ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ieq 'endpoint') { $endpoint = Get-PodeEndpointByName -Name $EndpointName -ThrowError # set the port $PortStr = [string]::Empty if (@(80, 443) -notcontains $endpoint.Port) { $PortStr = ":$($endpoint.Port)" } $Url = "$($endpoint.Protocol)://$($endpoint.FriendlyName)$($PortStr)$($WebEvent.Request.Url.PathAndQuery)" } Set-PodeHeader -Name 'Location' -Value $Url if ($Moved) { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 301 -Description 'Moved' } else { Set-PodeResponseStatus -Code 302 -Description 'Redirect' } } <# .SYNOPSIS Writes data to a TCP socket stream. .DESCRIPTION Writes data to a TCP socket stream. .PARAMETER Message The message to write .EXAMPLE Write-PodeTcpClient -Message '250 OK' #> function Write-PodeTcpClient { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true)] [string] $Message ) begin { # Initialize an array to hold piped-in values $pipelineValue = @() } process { # Add the current piped-in value to the array $pipelineValue += $_ } end { # Set Route to the array of values if ($pipelineValue.Count -gt 1) { $Message = $pipelineValue -join "`n" } $TcpEvent.Response.WriteLine($Message, $true) } } <# .SYNOPSIS Reads data from a TCP socket stream. .DESCRIPTION Reads data from a TCP socket stream. .PARAMETER Timeout An optional Timeout in milliseconds. .PARAMETER CheckBytes An optional array of bytes to check at the end of a receievd data stream, to determine if the data is complete. .PARAMETER CRLFMessageEnd If supplied, the CheckBytes will be set to 13 and 10 to make sure a message ends with CR and LF. .EXAMPLE $data = Read-PodeTcpClient .EXAMPLE $data = Read-PodeTcpClient -CRLFMessageEnd #> function Read-PodeTcpClient { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'default')] [OutputType([string])] param( [Parameter()] [int] $Timeout = 0, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'CheckBytes')] [byte[]] $CheckBytes = $null, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'CRLF')] [switch] $CRLFMessageEnd ) $cBytes = $CheckBytes if ($CRLFMessageEnd) { $cBytes = [byte[]]@(13, 10) } return (Wait-PodeTask -Task $TcpEvent.Request.Read($cBytes, $PodeContext.Tokens.Cancellation.Token) -Timeout $Timeout) } <# .SYNOPSIS Close an open TCP client connection .DESCRIPTION Close an open TCP client connection .EXAMPLE Close-PodeTcpClient #> function Close-PodeTcpClient { [CmdletBinding()] param() $TcpEvent.Request.Close() } <# .SYNOPSIS Saves any uploaded files on the Request to the File System. .DESCRIPTION Saves any uploaded files on the Request to the File System. .PARAMETER Key The name of the key within the $WebEvent's Data HashTable that stores the file names. .PARAMETER Path The path to save files. If this is a directory then the file name of the uploaded file will be used, but if this is a file path then that name is used instead. If the Request has multiple files in, and you specify a file path, then all files will be saved to that one file path - overwriting each other. .PARAMETER FileName An optional FileName to save a specific files if multiple files were supplied in the Request. By default, every file is saved. .EXAMPLE Save-PodeRequestFile -Key 'avatar' .EXAMPLE Save-PodeRequestFile -Key 'avatar' -Path 'F:/Images' .EXAMPLE Save-PodeRequestFile -Key 'avatar' -Path 'F:/Images' -FileName 'icon.png' #> function Save-PodeRequestFile { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $Key, [Parameter()] [string] $Path = '.', [Parameter()] [string[]] $FileName ) # if path is '.', replace with server root $Path = Get-PodeRelativePath -Path $Path -JoinRoot # ensure the parameter name exists in data if (!(Test-PodeRequestFile -Key $Key)) { # A parameter called was not supplied in the request or has no data available throw ($PodeLocale.parameterNotSuppliedInRequestExceptionMessage -f $Key) } # get the file names $files = @($WebEvent.Data[$Key]) if (($null -ne $FileName) -and ($FileName.Length -gt 0)) { $files = @(foreach ($file in $files) { if ($FileName -icontains $file) { $file } }) } # ensure the file data exists foreach ($file in $files) { if (!$WebEvent.Files.ContainsKey($file)) { # No data for file was uploaded in the request throw ($PodeLocale.noDataForFileUploadedExceptionMessage -f $file) } } # save the files foreach ($file in $files) { # if the path is a directory, add the filename $filePath = $Path if (Test-Path -Path $filePath -PathType Container) { $filePath = [System.IO.Path]::Combine($filePath, $file) } # save the file $WebEvent.Files[$file].Save($filePath) } } <# .SYNOPSIS Test to see if the Request contains the key for any uploaded files. .DESCRIPTION Test to see if the Request contains the key for any uploaded files. .PARAMETER Key The name of the key within the $WebEvent's Data HashTable that stores the file names. .PARAMETER FileName An optional FileName to test for a specific file within the list of uploaded files. .EXAMPLE Test-PodeRequestFile -Key 'avatar' .EXAMPLE Test-PodeRequestFile -Key 'avatar' -FileName 'icon.png' #> function Test-PodeRequestFile { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([bool])] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $Key, [Parameter()] [string] $FileName ) # ensure the parameter name exists in data if (!$WebEvent.Data.ContainsKey($Key)) { return $false } # ensure it has filenames if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($WebEvent.Data[$Key])) { return $false } # do we have any specific files? if (![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($FileName)) { return (@($WebEvent.Data[$Key]) -icontains $FileName) } # we have files return $true } <# .SYNOPSIS Short description .DESCRIPTION Long description .PARAMETER Type The type name of the view engine (inbuilt types are: Pode and HTML). .PARAMETER ScriptBlock A ScriptBlock for specifying custom view engine rendering rules. .PARAMETER Extension A custom extension for the engine's files. .EXAMPLE Set-PodeViewEngine -Type HTML .EXAMPLE Set-PodeViewEngine -Type Markdown .EXAMPLE Set-PodeViewEngine -Type PSHTML -Extension PS1 -ScriptBlock { param($path, $data) /* logic */ } #> function Set-PodeViewEngine { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter()] [string] $Type, [Parameter()] [scriptblock] $ScriptBlock = $null, [Parameter()] [string] $Extension ) # truncate markdown if ($Type -ieq 'Markdown') { $Type = 'md' } # override extension with type if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Extension)) { $Extension = $Type } # check if the scriptblock has any using vars if ($null -ne $ScriptBlock) { $ScriptBlock, $usingVars = Convert-PodeScopedVariables -ScriptBlock $ScriptBlock -PSSession $PSCmdlet.SessionState } # setup view engine config $PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.Type = $Type.ToLowerInvariant() $PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.Extension = $Extension.ToLowerInvariant() $PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.ScriptBlock = $ScriptBlock $PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.UsingVariables = $usingVars $PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.IsDynamic = (@('html', 'md') -inotcontains $Type) } <# .SYNOPSIS Includes the contents of a partial View into another dynamic View. .DESCRIPTION Includes the contents of a partial View into another dynamic View. The partial View can be static or dynamic. .PARAMETER Path The path to a partial View, relative to the "/views" directory. (Extension is optional). .PARAMETER Data Any dynamic data to supply to a dynamic partial View. .PARAMETER Folder If supplied, a custom views folder will be used. .EXAMPLE Use-PodePartialView -Path 'shared/footer' #> function Use-PodePartialView { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([string])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0)] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] $Data = @{}, [Parameter()] [string] $Folder ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } # default data if null if ($null -eq $Data) { $Data = @{} } # add view engine extension $ext = Get-PodeFileExtension -Path $Path if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ext)) { $Path += ".$($PodeContext.Server.ViewEngine.Extension)" } # only look in the view directory $viewFolder = $PodeContext.Server.InbuiltDrives['views'] if (![string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Folder)) { $viewFolder = $PodeContext.Server.Views[$Folder] } $Path = [System.IO.Path]::Combine($viewFolder, $Path) # test the file path, and set status accordingly if (!(Test-PodePath $Path -NoStatus)) { # The Views path does not exist throw ($PodeLocale.viewsPathDoesNotExistExceptionMessage -f $Path) } # run any engine logic return (Get-PodeFileContentUsingViewEngine -Path $Path -Data $Data) } } <# .SYNOPSIS Broadcasts a message to connected WebSocket clients. .DESCRIPTION Broadcasts a message to all, or some, connected WebSocket clients. You can specify a path to send messages to, or a specific ClientId. .PARAMETER Value A String, PSObject, or HashTable value. For non-string values, they will be converted to JSON. .PARAMETER Path The Path of connected clients to send the message. .PARAMETER ClientId A specific ClientId of a connected client to send a message. Not currently used. .PARAMETER Depth The Depth to generate the JSON document - the larger this value the worse performance gets. .PARAMETER Mode The Mode to broadcast a message: Auto, Broadcast, Direct. (Default: Auto) .PARAMETER IgnoreEvent If supplied, if a SignalEvent is available it's data, such as path/clientId, will be ignored. .EXAMPLE Send-PodeSignal -Value @{ Message = 'Hello, world!' } .EXAMPLE Send-PodeSignal -Value @{ Data = @(123, 100, 101) } -Path '/response-charts' #> function Send-PodeSignal { [CmdletBinding()] param( [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true, Position = 0 )] $Value, [Parameter()] [string] $Path, [Parameter()] [string] $ClientId, [Parameter()] [int] $Depth = 10, [Parameter()] [ValidateSet('Auto', 'Broadcast', 'Direct')] [string] $Mode = 'Auto', [switch] $IgnoreEvent ) begin { $pipelineItemCount = 0 } process { $pipelineItemCount++ } end { if ($pipelineItemCount -gt 1) { throw ($PodeLocale.fnDoesNotAcceptArrayAsPipelineInputExceptionMessage -f $($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name)) } # error if not configured if (!$PodeContext.Server.Signals.Enabled) { # WebSockets have not been configured to send signal messages throw ($PodeLocale.websocketsNotConfiguredForSignalMessagesExceptionMessage) } # do nothing if no value if (($null -eq $Value) -or ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Value))) { return } # jsonify the value if ($Value -isnot [string]) { if ($Depth -le 0) { $Value = (ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $Value -Compress) } else { $Value = (ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $Value -Depth $Depth -Compress) } } # check signal event if (!$IgnoreEvent -and ($null -ne $SignalEvent)) { if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Path)) { $Path = $SignalEvent.Data.Path } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ClientId)) { $ClientId = $SignalEvent.Data.ClientId } if (($Mode -ieq 'Auto') -and ($SignalEvent.Data.Direct -or ($SignalEvent.ClientId -ieq $SignalEvent.Data.ClientId))) { $Mode = 'Direct' } } # broadcast or direct? if ($Mode -iin @('Auto', 'Broadcast')) { $PodeContext.Server.Signals.Listener.AddServerSignal($Value, $Path, $ClientId) } else { $SignalEvent.Response.Write($Value) } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Add a custom path that contains additional views. .DESCRIPTION Add a custom path that contains additional views. .PARAMETER Name The Name of the views folder. .PARAMETER Source The literal, or relative, path to the directory that contains views. .EXAMPLE Add-PodeViewFolder -Name 'assets' -Source './assets' #> function Add-PodeViewFolder { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string] $Source ) # ensure the folder doesn't already exist if ($PodeContext.Server.Views.ContainsKey($Name)) { # The Views folder name already exists throw ($PodeLocale.viewsFolderNameAlreadyExistsExceptionMessage -f $Name) } # ensure the path exists at server root $Source = Get-PodeRelativePath -Path $Source -JoinRoot if (!(Test-PodePath -Path $Source -NoStatus)) { # The Views path does not exist throw ($PodeLocale.viewsPathDoesNotExistExceptionMessage -f $Source) } # setup a temp drive for the path $Source = New-PodePSDrive -Path $Source # add the route(s) Write-Verbose "Adding View Folder: [$($Name)] $($Source)" $PodeContext.Server.Views[$Name] = $Source } <# .SYNOPSIS Pre-emptively send an HTTP response back to the client. This can be dangerous, so only use this function if you know what you're doing. .DESCRIPTION Pre-emptively send an HTTP response back to the client. This can be dangerous, so only use this function if you know what you're doing. .EXAMPLE Send-PodeResponse #> function Send-PodeResponse { [CmdletBinding()] param() if ($null -ne $WebEvent.Response) { $null = Wait-PodeTask -Task $WebEvent.Response.Send() } } |