functions/utility/New-PSFSupportPackage.ps1
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function New-PSFSupportPackage { <# .SYNOPSIS Creates a package of troubleshooting information that can be used by developers to help debug issues. .DESCRIPTION This function creates an extensive debugging package that can help with reproducing and fixing issues. The file will be created on the desktop by default and will contain quite a bit of information: - OS Information - Hardware Information (CPU, Ram, things like that) - .NET Information - PowerShell Information - Your input history - The In-Memory message log - The In-Memory error log - Screenshot of the console buffer (Basically, everything written in your current console, even if you have to scroll upwards to see it). .PARAMETER Path The folder where to place the output xml in. Defaults to your desktop. .PARAMETER Variables Name of additional variables to attach. This allows you to add the content of variables to the support package, if you believe them to be relevant to the case. .PARAMETER ExcludeError By default, the content of $Error is included, as it often can be helpful in debugging, even with error handling using the message system. However, there can be rare instances where this will explode the total export size to gigabytes, in which case it becomes necessary to skip this. .PARAMETER EnableException This parameters disables user-friendly warnings and enables the throwing of exceptions. This is less user friendly, but allows catching exceptions in calling scripts. .EXAMPLE New-PSFSupportPackage Creates a large support pack in order to help us troubleshoot stuff. #> [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSUseShouldProcessForStateChangingFunctions", "")] [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSAvoidUsingEmptyCatchBlock", "")] [CmdletBinding()] param ( [string] $Path = "$($env:USERPROFILE)\Desktop", [string[]] $Variables, [switch] $ExcludeError, [switch] [Alias('Silent')] $EnableException ) begin { Write-PSFMessage -Level InternalComment -Message "Starting" Write-PSFMessage -Level Verbose -Message "Bound parameters: $($PSBoundParameters.Keys -join ", ")" #region Helper functions function Get-ShellBuffer { [CmdletBinding()] param () try { # Define limits $rec = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.Rectangle $rec.Left = 0 $rec.Right = $host.ui.rawui.BufferSize.Width - 1 $rec.Top = 0 $rec.Bottom = $host.ui.rawui.BufferSize.Height - 1 # Load buffer $buffer = $host.ui.rawui.GetBufferContents($rec) # Convert Buffer to list of strings $int = 0 $lines = @() while ($int -le $rec.Bottom) { $n = 0 $line = "" while ($n -le $rec.Right) { $line += $buffer[$int, $n].Character $n++ } $line = $line.TrimEnd() $lines += $line $int++ } # Measure empty lines at the beginning $int = 0 $temp = $lines[$int] while ($temp -eq "") { $int++; $temp = $lines[$int] } # Measure empty lines at the end $z = $rec.Bottom $temp = $lines[$z] while ($temp -eq "") { $z--; $temp = $lines[$z] } # Skip the line launching this very function $z-- # Measure empty lines at the end (continued) $temp = $lines[$z] while ($temp -eq "") { $z--; $temp = $lines[$z] } # Cut results to the limit and return them return $lines[$int .. $z] } catch { } } #endregion Helper functions } process { $filePathXml = "$($Path.Trim('\'))\powershell_support_pack_$(Get-Date -Format "yyyy_MM_dd-HH_mm_ss").xml" $filePathZip = $filePathXml -replace "\.xml$", ".zip" Write-PSFMessage -Level Critical -Message @" Gathering information... Will write the final output to: $filePathZip Be aware that this package contains a lot of information including your input history in the console. Please make sure no sensitive data (such as passwords) can be caught this way. Ideally start a new console, perform the minimal steps required to reproduce the issue, then run this command. This will make it easier for us to troubleshoot and you won't be sending us the keys to your castle. "@ $hash = @{ } Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting PSFramework logged messages (Get-PSFMessage)" $hash["Messages"] = Get-PSFMessage Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting PSFramework logged errors (Get-PSFMessage -Errors)" $hash["Errors"] = Get-PSFMessage -Errors Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Trying to collect copy of console buffer (what you can see on your console)" $hash["ConsoleBuffer"] = Get-ShellBuffer Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting Operating System information (Win32_OperatingSystem)" $hash["OperatingSystem"] = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_OperatingSystem Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting CPU information (Win32_Processor)" $hash["CPU"] = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_Processor Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting Ram information (Win32_PhysicalMemory)" $hash["Ram"] = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_PhysicalMemory Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting PowerShell & .NET Version (`$PSVersionTable)" $hash["PSVersion"] = $PSVersionTable Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting Input history (Get-History)" $hash["History"] = Get-History Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting list of loaded modules (Get-Module)" $hash["Modules"] = Get-Module Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting list of loaded snapins (Get-PSSnapin)" $hash["SnapIns"] = Get-PSSnapin Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting list of loaded assemblies (Name, Version, and Location)" $hash["Assemblies"] = [appdomain]::CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies() | Select-Object CodeBase, FullName, Location, ImageRuntimeVersion, GlobalAssemblyCache, IsDynamic if (Test-PSFParameterBinding -ParameterName "Variables") { Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Adding variables specified for export: $($Variables -join ", ")" $hash["Variables"] = $Variables | Get-Variable -ErrorAction Ignore } if (-not $ExcludeError) { Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Adding content of `$Error" $hash["PSErrors"] = $Error | ForEach-Object { New-Object PSFramework.Message.PsfException($_) } } if (Test-Path function:Get-DbatoolsLog) { Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting dbatools logged messages (Get-DbatoolsLog)" $hash["DbatoolsMessages"] = Get-DbatoolsLog Write-PSFMessage -Level Important -Message "Collecting dbatools logged errors (Get-DbatoolsLog -Errors)" $hash["DbatoolsErrors"] = Get-DbatoolsLog -Errors } $data = [pscustomobject]$hash try { $data | Export-Clixml -Path $filePathXml -ErrorAction Stop } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Failed to export dump to file!" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $filePathXml return } try { Compress-Archive -Path $filePathXml -DestinationPath $filePathZip -ErrorAction Stop } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Failed to pack dump-file into a zip archive. Please do so manually before submitting the results as the unpacked xml file will be rather large." -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $filePathZip return } Remove-Item -Path $filePathXml -ErrorAction Ignore } end { Write-PSFMessage -Level InternalComment -Message "Ending" } } |