PSFileTransfer.psm1
$chunkSize = 1MB #region Internals #region Get-Type (helper function for creating generic types) function Get-Type { param ( [Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)] [string] $GenericType, [Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true)] [string[]] $T ) $T = $T -as [type[]] try { $generic = [type]($GenericType + '`' + $T.Count) $generic.MakeGenericType($T) } catch { throw New-Object -TypeName System.Exception -ArgumentList ('Cannot create generic type', $_.Exception) } } #endregion #region Invoke-Ternary function Invoke-Ternary ([scriptblock]$decider, [scriptblock]$ifTrue, [scriptblock]$ifFalse) { if (&$decider) { &$ifTrue } else { &$ifFalse } } Set-Alias -Name ?? -Value Invoke-Ternary -Option AllScope -Description "Ternary Operator like '?' in C#" #endregion #endregion #region File Transfer Functions #region Send-File function Send-File { <# .SYNOPSIS Sends a file to a remote session. .EXAMPLE PS >$session = New-PsSession leeholmes1c23 PS >Send-File c:\temp\test.exe c:\temp\test.exe $session #> param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$SourceFilePath, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$DestinationFolderPath, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PSSession[]]$Session, [switch]$Force ) $firstChunk = $true Write-Verbose -Message "PSFileTransfer: Sending file $SourceFilePath to $DestinationFolderPath on $($Session.ComputerName) ($([Math]::Round($chunkSize / 1MB, 2)) MB chunks)" $sourcePath = (Resolve-Path $SourceFilePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Path $sourcePath = Convert-Path $sourcePath if (-not $sourcePath) { Write-Error -Message 'Source file could not be found.' return } if (-not (Test-Path -Path $SourceFilePath -PathType Leaf)) { Write-Error -Message 'Source path points to a directory and not a file.' return } $sourceFileStream = [System.IO.File]::OpenRead($sourcePath) for ($position = 0; $position -lt $sourceFileStream.Length; $position += $chunkSize) { $remaining = $sourceFileStream.Length - $position $remaining = [Math]::Min($remaining, $chunkSize) $chunk = New-Object -TypeName byte[] -ArgumentList $remaining [void]$sourceFileStream.Read($chunk, 0, $remaining) $destinationFullName = Join-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath -ChildPath (Split-Path -Path $SourceFilePath -Leaf) try { Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock (Get-Command Write-File).ScriptBlock ` -ArgumentList $destinationFullName, $chunk, $firstChunk, $Force -ErrorAction Stop } catch { Write-Error -Message "Could not write destination file. The error was '$($_.Exception.Message)'. Please use the Force switch if the destination folder does not exist" -Exception $_.Exception return } $firstChunk = $false } $sourceFileStream.Close() Write-Verbose -Message "PSFileTransfer: Finished sending file $SourceFilePath" } #endregion Send-File #region Receive-File function Receive-File { <# .SYNOPSIS Receives a file from a remote session. .EXAMPLE PS >$session = New-PsSession leeholmes1c23 PS >Receive-File c:\temp\test.exe c:\temp\test.exe $session #> param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$SourceFilePath, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$DestinationFilePath, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PSSession] $Session ) $firstChunk = $true Write-Verbose -Message "PSFileTransfer: Receiving file $SourceFilePath to $DestinationFilePath from $($Session.ComputerName) ($([Math]::Round($chunkSize / 1MB, 2)) MB chunks)" $sourceLength = Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock (Get-Command Get-FileLength).ScriptBlock ` -ArgumentList $SourceFilePath -ErrorAction Stop $chunkSize = [Math]::Min($sourceLength, $chunkSize) for ($position = 0; $position -lt $sourceLength; $position += $chunkSize) { $remaining = $sourceLength - $position $remaining = [Math]::Min($remaining, $chunkSize) try { $chunk = Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock (Get-Command Read-File).ScriptBlock ` -ArgumentList $SourceFilePath, $position, $remaining -ErrorAction Stop } catch { Write-Error -Message 'Could not read destination file' -Exception $_.Exception return } Write-File -DestinationFullName $DestinationFilePath -Bytes $chunk.Bytes -Erase $firstChunk $firstChunk = $false } Write-Verbose -Message "PSFileTransfer: Finished receiving file $SourceFilePath" } #endregion Receive-File #region Receive-Directory function Receive-Directory { param ( ## The target path on the remote computer [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] $SourceFolderPath, ## The path on the local computer [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] $DestinationFolderPath, ## The session that represents the remote computer [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PSSession] $Session ) Write-Verbose -Message "Receive-Directory $($env:COMPUTERNAME): remote source $SourceFolderPath, local destination $DestinationFolderPath, session $($Session.ComputerName)" $remoteDir = Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock { param ($Source) Get-Item $Source -Force } -ArgumentList $SourceFolderPath -ErrorAction Stop if (-not $remoteDir.PSIsContainer) { Receive-File -SourceFilePath $SourceFolderPath -DestinationFilePath $DestinationFolderPath -Session $Session } if (-not (Test-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath)) { New-Item -Path $DestinationFolderPath -ItemType Container -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null } elseif (-not (Test-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath -PathType Container)) { throw "$DestinationFolderPath exists and is not a directory" } $remoteItems = Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock { param ($remoteDir) Get-ChildItem $remoteDir -Force } -ArgumentList $remoteDir -ErrorAction Stop $position = 0 foreach ($remoteItem in $remoteItems) { $itemSource = Join-Path -Path $SourceFolderPath -ChildPath $remoteItem.Name $itemDestination = Join-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath -ChildPath $remoteItem.Name if ($remoteItem.PSIsContainer) { $null = Receive-Directory -SourceFolderPath $itemSource -DestinationFolderPath $itemDestination -Session $Session } else { $null = Receive-File -SourceFilePath $itemSource -DestinationFilePath $itemDestination -Session $Session } $position++ } } #endregion Receive-Directory #region Send-Directory function Send-Directory { param ( ## The path on the local computer [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] $SourceFolderPath, ## The target path on the remote computer [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] $DestinationFolderPath, ## The session that represents the remote computer [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PSSession[]]$Session ) $isCalledRecursivly = (Get-PSCallStack | Where-Object -Property Command -EQ -Value $MyInvocation.InvocationName | Measure-Object | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Count) -gt 1 if ($DestinationFolderPath -ne '/' -and -not $DestinationFolderPath.EndsWith('\')) { $DestinationFolderPath = $DestinationFolderPath + '\' } if (-not $isCalledRecursivly) { $initialDestinationFolderPath = $DestinationFolderPath $initialSource = $SourceFolderPath $initialSourceParent = Split-Path -Path $initialSource -Parent } Write-Verbose -Message "Send-Directory $($env:COMPUTERNAME): local source $SourceFolderPath, remote destination $DestinationFolderPath, session $($Session.ComputerName)" $localDir = Get-Item $SourceFolderPath -ErrorAction Stop -Force if (-not $localDir.PSIsContainer) { Send-File -SourceFilePath $SourceFolderPath -DestinationFolderPath $DestinationFolderPath -Session $Session -Force return } Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock { param ($DestinationPath) if (-not (Test-Path $DestinationPath)) { $null = New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $DestinationPath -ErrorAction Stop } elseif (-not (Test-Path $DestinationPath -PathType Container)) { throw "$DestinationPath exists and is not a directory" } } -ArgumentList $DestinationFolderPath -ErrorAction Stop $localItems = Get-ChildItem -Path $localDir -ErrorAction Stop -Force $position = 0 foreach ($localItem in $localItems) { $itemSource = Join-Path -Path $SourceFolderPath -ChildPath $localItem.Name $newDestinationFolder = $itemSource.Replace($initialSourceParent, $initialDestinationFolderPath).Replace('\\', '\') if ($localItem.PSIsContainer) { $null = Send-Directory -SourceFolderPath $itemSource -DestinationFolderPath $newDestinationFolder -Session $Session } else { $newDestinationFolder = Split-Path -Path $newDestinationFolder -Parent $null = Send-File -SourceFilePath $itemSource -DestinationFolderPath $newDestinationFolder -Session $Session -Force } $position++ } } #endregion Send-Directory #endregion File Transfer Functions #region Write-File function Write-File { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$DestinationFullName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [byte[]]$Bytes, [bool]$Erase, [bool]$Force ) Write-Debug -Message "Send-File $($env:COMPUTERNAME): writing $DestinationFullName length $($Bytes.Length)" #Convert the destination path to a full filesytem path (to support relative paths) try { $DestinationFullName = $executionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath($DestinationFullName) } catch { throw New-Object -TypeName System.IO.FileNotFoundException -ArgumentList ('Could not set destination path', $_) } if ((Test-Path -Path $DestinationFullName -PathType Container)) { Write-Error "Please define the target file's full name. '$DestinationFullName' points to a folder." return } if ($Erase) { Remove-Item $DestinationFullName -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } if ($Force) { $parentPath = Split-Path -Path $DestinationFullName -Parent if (-not (Test-Path -Path $parentPath)) { Write-Verbose -Message "Force is set and destination folder '$parentPath' does not exist, creating it." New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $parentPath -Force | Out-Null } } $destFileStream = [System.IO.File]::OpenWrite($DestinationFullName) $destBinaryWriter = New-Object -TypeName System.IO.BinaryWriter -ArgumentList ($destFileStream) [void]$destBinaryWriter.Seek(0, 'End') $destBinaryWriter.Write($Bytes) $destBinaryWriter.Close() $destFileStream.Close() $Bytes = $null [GC]::Collect() } #endregion Write-File #region Read-File function Read-File { [OutputType([Byte[]])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$SourceFile, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [int]$Offset, [int]$Length ) #Convert the destination path to a full filesytem path (to support relative paths) try { $sourcePath = $executionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath($SourceFile) } catch { throw New-Object -TypeName System.IO.FileNotFoundException } if (-not (Test-Path -Path $SourceFile)) { throw 'Source file could not be found' } $sourceFileStream = [System.IO.File]::OpenRead($sourcePath) $chunk = New-Object -TypeName byte[] -ArgumentList $Length [void]$sourceFileStream.Seek($Offset, 'Begin') [void]$sourceFileStream.Read($chunk, 0, $Length) $sourceFileStream.Close() return @{ Bytes = $chunk } } #endregion Read-File #region Get-FileLength function Get-FileLength { [OutputType([int])] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [string]$FilePath ) try { $FilePath = $executionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath($FilePath) } catch { throw $_ } (Get-Item -Path $FilePath -Force).Length } #endregion Get-FileLength #region Copy-LabFileItem function Copy-LabFileItem { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory)] [string[]]$Path, [Parameter(Mandatory)] [string[]]$ComputerName, [string]$DestinationFolderPath, [switch]$Recurse, [bool]$FallbackToPSSession = $true, [bool]$UseAzureLabSourcesOnAzureVm = $true, [switch]$PassThru ) Write-LogFunctionEntry $machines = Get-LabVM -ComputerName $ComputerName if (-not $machines) { Write-LogFunctionExitWithError -Message 'The specified machines could not be found' return } if ($machines.Count -ne $ComputerName.Count) { $machinesNotFound = Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $ComputerName -DifferenceObject ($machines.Name) Write-ScreenInfo "The specified machine(s) $($machinesNotFound.InputObject -join ', ') could not be found" -Type Warning } $connectedMachines = @{ } foreach ($machine in $machines) { $cred = $machine.GetCredential((Get-Lab)) if ($machine.HostType -eq 'HyperV' -or (-not $UseAzureLabSourcesOnAzureVm -and $machine.HostType -eq 'Azure') -or ($path -notlike "$labSources*" -and $machine.HostType -eq 'Azure') ) { try { if ($DestinationFolderPath -match ':') { $letter = ($DestinationFolderPath -split ':')[0] $drive = New-PSDrive -Name "$($letter)_on_$machine" -PSProvider FileSystem -Root "\\$machine\$($letter)`$" -Credential $cred -ErrorAction Stop } else { $drive = New-PSDrive -Name "C_on_$machine" -PSProvider FileSystem -Root "\\$machine\c$" -Credential $cred -ErrorAction Stop } Write-Debug -Message "Drive '$($drive.Name)' created" $connectedMachines.Add($machine.Name, $drive) } catch { if (-not $FallbackToPSSession) { Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Error -Message "Could not create a SMB connection to '$machine' ('\\$machine\c$'). Files could not be copied." -TargetObject $machine -Exception $_.Exception continue } $session = New-LabPSSession -ComputerName $machine -IgnoreAzureLabSources foreach ($p in $Path) { $destination = if (-not $DestinationFolderPath) { '/' } else { $DestinationFolderPath } try { Send-Directory -SourceFolderPath $p -Session $session -DestinationFolderPath $destination if ($PassThru) { $destination } } catch { Write-Error -ErrorRecord $_ } } } } else { foreach ($p in $Path) { $session = New-LabPSSession -ComputerName $machine $folderName = Split-Path -Path $p -Leaf $targetFolder = if ($folderName -eq "*") { "\" } else { $folderName } $destination = if (-not $DestinationFolderPath) { Join-Path -Path (Get-LabConfigurationItem -Name OsRoot) -ChildPath $targetFolder } else { Join-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath -ChildPath $targetFolder } Invoke-LabCommand -ComputerName $machine -ActivityName Copy-LabFileItem -ScriptBlock { Copy-Item -Path $p -Destination $destination -Recurse -Force } -NoDisplay -Variable (Get-Variable -Name p, destination) } } } Write-Verbose -Message "Copying the items '$($Path -join ', ')' to machines '$($connectedMachines.Keys -join ', ')'" foreach ($machine in $connectedMachines.GetEnumerator()) { Write-Debug -Message "Starting copy job for machine '$($machine.Name)'..." if ($DestinationFolderPath) { $drive = "$($machine.Value):" $newDestinationFolderPath = Split-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath -NoQualifier $newDestinationFolderPath = Join-Path -Path $drive -ChildPath $newDestinationFolderPath if (-not (Test-Path -Path $newDestinationFolderPath)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $newDestinationFolderPath | Out-Null } } else { $newDestinationFolderPath = "$($machine.Value):\" } foreach ($p in $Path) { try { Copy-Item -Path $p -Destination $newDestinationFolderPath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction Stop Write-Debug -Message '...finished' if ($PassThru) { Join-Path -Path $DestinationFolderPath -ChildPath (Split-Path -Path $p -Leaf) } } catch { Write-Error -ErrorRecord $_ } } $machine.Value | Remove-PSDrive Write-Debug -Message "Drive '$($drive.Name)' removed" Write-Verbose -Message "Files copied on to machine '$($machine.Name)'" } Write-LogFunctionExit } #endregion Copy-LabFileItem |