functions/support/Set-PSDCConfiguration.ps1
function Set-PSDCConfiguration { <# .SYNOPSIS Set-PSDCConfiguration sets up the module .DESCRIPTION For the module to work properly the module needs a couple of settings. The most important settings are the ones for the database to store the information about the images and the clones. The configurations will be saved in the registry of Windows for all users. If the database does not yet exist on the server it will try to create the database. After that the objects for the database will be created. .PARAMETER InformationStore Where is the information going to be stored. This can be either a SQL Server database or files formatted as JSON. SQL Server has the advantage of being more reliable and have all the information available JSON files have a small footprint, are fast and don't require a database server The best way to save the JSON files is in a network share to make is possible for other clients to get the information. The default is to save the data in JSON files. .PARAMETER SqlInstance SQL Server name or SMO object representing the SQL Server to connect to .PARAMETER SqlCredential Allows you to login to servers using SQL Logins as opposed to Windows Auth/Integrated/Trusted. To use: $scred = Get-Credential, then pass $scred object to the -SqlCredential parameter. Windows Authentication will be used if SqlCredential is not specified. SQL Server does not accept Windows credentials being passed as credentials. To connect as a different Windows user, run PowerShell as that user. .PARAMETER Credential Allows you to login to servers or use authentication to access files and folder/shares $scred = Get-Credential, then pass $scred object to the -Credential parameter. .PARAMETER Database Database to use to save all the information in .PARAMETER Path Path where the JSON files will be created .PARAMETER InputPrompt Use this parameter to get a question to put in values using user input .PARAMETER EnableException By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message. This avoids overwhelming you with "sea of red" exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting. Using this switch turns this "nice by default" feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch. .PARAMETER WhatIf If this switch is enabled, no actions are performed but informational messages will be displayed that explain what would happen if the command were to run. .PARAMETER Confirm If this switch is enabled, you will be prompted for confirmation before executing any operations that change state. .PARAMETER Force Forcefully create items when needed .NOTES Author: Sander Stad (@sqlstad, sqlstad.nl) Website: https://psdatabaseclone.org Copyright: (C) Sander Stad, sander@sqlstad.nl License: MIT https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT .LINK https://psdatabaseclone.org/ .EXAMPLE Set-PSDCConfiguration -SqlInstance SQLDB1 -Database PSDatabaseClone Set up the module to use SQLDB1 as the database servers and PSDatabaseClone to save the values in .EXAMPLE Set-PSDCConfiguration The user will be prompted to enter the information to configure the module #> [CmdLetBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true, DefaultParameterSetName = "Prompt")] param( [parameter(ParameterSetName = "File")] [parameter(ParameterSetName = "SQL")] [ValidateSet('SQL', 'File')] [string]$InformationStore = 'File', [parameter(ParameterSetName = "SQL", Mandatory = $true)] [object]$SqlInstance, [parameter(ParameterSetName = "SQL")] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $SqlCredential, [parameter(ParameterSetName = "SQL")] [string]$Database, [parameter(ParameterSetName = "File", Mandatory = $true)] [string]$Path, [parameter(ParameterSetName = "File")] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] $Credential, [switch]$EnableException, [parameter(ParameterSetName = "Prompt")] [switch]$InputPrompt, [switch]$Force ) begin { Write-PSFMessage -Message "Started PSDatabaseClone Setup" -Level Output # Check if the user needs to be asked for user input if ($InputPrompt -or ($InformationStore -notin 'SQL', 'File') -or (-not $SqlInstance -and -not $SqlInstance -and -not $Credential -and -not $Database)) { # Setup the choices for the user $choiceDatabase = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription '&Database', 'Save the information in a database' $choiceDatabase.HelpMessage = "Choose to have the information saved in a database. This is reliable and is the default choice" $choiceJSON = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription '&JSON', 'Save the information in JSON files' $choiceJSON.HelpMessage = "If you don't want to rely on a database you can choose JSON to save your information. " # Create the options $options = [System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription[]]($choiceDatabase, $choiceJSON) # Set extra information for the prompt $title = 'Choose your system' $message = 'Where do you want your data to be saved?' # Present the user with the choices $resultSystem = $host.ui.PromptForChoice($title, $message, $options, 0) if ($resultSystem -eq 0) { # Database $SqlInstance = Read-Host ' - Please enter the SQL Server instance' $Database = Read-Host ' - Database Name [PSDatabaseClone]' $databaseUser = Read-Host ' - Database Login' $databasePass = Read-Host ' - Password' -AsSecureString # If the credentials are entered create the credential object if (($DatabaseUser -ne '') -and (($databasePass -ne '') -or ($null -ne $databasePass))) { $SqlCredential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($databaseUser, $databasePass) } # Set the flag for the new database [bool]$newDatabase = $false # Set the variable for the information store $InformationStore = 'SQL' } elseif ($resultSystem -eq 1) { # Make sure other variables are not set $SqlInstance = $null $Database = $null $SqlCredential = $null # Database $filePath = Read-Host ' - Please enter the path to save the files to' $fileUser = Read-Host ' - Login (Optional)' $filePass = Read-Host ' - Password (Optional)' -AsSecureString # If the credentials are entered create the credential object if (($fileUser -ne '') -and (($filePass -ne '') -or ($null -ne $filePass))) { $Credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($fileUser, $filePass) } # Clean up the file path if ($filePath.EndsWith("\")) { $filePath = $filePath.Substring(0, $filePath.Length - 1) } # Check the file path if ($filePath.StartsWith("\\")) { # Make up the data from the network path try { # Convert to uri [uri]$uri = New-Object System.Uri($filePath) $uriHost = $uri.Host # Setup the computer object $computer = [PsfComputer]$uriHost # Check if the path is reachable $command = [scriptblock]::Create("Test-Path -Path $filePath") $resultTestFilePath = Invoke-PSFCommand -ComputerName $computer -ScriptBlock $command -Credential $Credential } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "The file path $filePath is not valid" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $filePath return } } else { $resultTestFilePath = Test-Path -Path $filePath } # Check the result if (-not $resultTestFilePath) { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Could not access the path $filePath" -Target $filePath return } # Set the variable for the information store $InformationStore = 'File' } } # Unregister any configurations try { Unregister-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault -Module psdatabaseclone } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Something went wrong unregistering the configurations" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $SqlInstance return } } process { # Test if there are any errors if (Test-PSFFunctionInterrupt) { return } if ($InformationStore -eq 'SQL') { # Setup the database name if (-not $Database -or $Database -eq '') { $Database = "PSDatabaseClone" } # Try connecting to the instance if ($SqlInstance) { Write-PSFMessage -Message "Attempting to connect to Sql Server $SqlInstance.." -Level Verbose try { $server = Connect-DbaInstance -SqlInstance $SqlInstance -SqlCredential $SqlCredential } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Could not connect to Sql Server instance $SqlInstance" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $SqlInstance return } } # Check if the database is already present if (($server.Databases.Name -contains $Database) -or ($server.Databases[$Database].Tables.Count -ge 1)) { if ($Force) { try { Remove-DbaDatabase -SqlInstance $SqlInstance -SqlCredential $SqlCredential -Database $Database } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Couldn't remove database $Database on $SqlInstance" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $SqlInstance return } } else { Write-PSFMessage -Message "Database $Database already exists" -Level Verbose } } # Check if the database exists if ($server.Databases.Name -notcontains $Database) { # Set the flag $newDatabase = $true try { # Setup the query to create the database $query = "CREATE DATABASE [$Database]" Write-PSFMessage -Message "Creating database $Database on $SqlInstance" -Level Verbose # Executing the query Invoke-DbaSqlQuery -SqlInstance $SqlInstance -SqlCredential $SqlCredential -Database master -Query $query } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Couldn't create database $Database on $SqlInstance" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $SqlInstance } } else { # Check if there are any user objects already in the database $newDatabase = ($server.Databases[$Database].Tables.Count -eq 0) } # Setup the path to the sql file if ($newDatabase) { try { $path = "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Module.ModuleBase)\internal\scripts\database.sql" $query = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($path) # Create the objects try { Write-PSFMessage -Message "Creating database objects" -Level Verbose # Executing the query Invoke-DbaSqlQuery -SqlInstance $SqlInstance -SqlCredential $SqlCredential -Database $Database -Query $query } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Couldn't create database objects" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $SqlInstance } } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Couldn't find database script. Make sure you have a valid installation of the module" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $SqlInstance } } else { Write-PSFMessage -Message "Database already contains objects" -Level Verbose } # Set the database server and database values Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name database.server -Value $SqlInstance -Validation string Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name database.name -Value $Database -Validation string } else { # Create the JSON files # Create the PSDrive to be able to use credentials $null = New-PSDrive -Name PSDatabaseClone -PSProvider FileSystem -Root $filePath -Credential $Credential # Create the files try { # Get the files $files = Get-ChildItem -Path PSDatabaseClone:\ # Check if we have any files if ($files.Count -eq 0) { $null = New-Item -Path PSDatabaseClone:\hosts.json -Force:$Force $null = New-Item -Path PSDatabaseClone:\images.json -Force:$Force $null = New-Item -Path PSDatabaseClone:\clones.json -Force:$Force } else { if (-not $Force -and ("$filePath\hosts.json" -in $files.FullName)) { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "File 'hosts.json' already exists" -Target $filePath } else { $null = New-Item -Path PSDatabaseClone:\hosts.json -Force:$Force } if (-not $Force -and ("$filePath\images.json" -in $files.FullName)) { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "File 'images.json' already exists" -Target $filePath } else { $null = New-Item -Path PSDatabaseClone:\images.json -Force:$Force } if (-not $Force -and ("$filePath\clones.json" -in $files.FullName)) { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "File 'clones.json' already exists" -Target $filePath } else { $null = New-Item -Path PSDatabaseClone:\clones.json -Force:$Force } } # Set the path in case it's set for file store mode Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name informationstore.path -Value "$filePath" -Validation string } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -Message "Could not create the JSON files in path $filePath" -Target $filePath -ErrorRecord $_ return } } # Set the credential for the database if needed if ($SqlCredential) { Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name informationstore.credential -Value $SqlCredential } # Set the credential for files and folders if needed if ($Credential) { Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name informationstore.credential -Value $Credential } # Set if Hyper-V is enabled Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name hyperv.enabled -Value (Test-PSDCHyperVEnabled) -Validation bool # Set the information store mode Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name informationstore.mode -Value $InformationStore # Register the configurations in the system for all users Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.informationstore.mode | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.informationstore.credential | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.informationstore.path | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.database.server | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.database.name | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.hyperv.enabled | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault #Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.database.credential | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault # Check if all the settings have been made if ($InformationStore -eq 'SQL') { $dbServer = Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName psdatabaseclone.database.server $dbName = Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName psdatabaseclone.database.name if (($false -ne $dbServer) -and ($false -ne $dbName)) { Write-PSFMessage -Message "All mandatory configurations have been made" -Level Host Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name setup.status -Value $true -Validation bool } else { Write-PSFMessage -Message "The mandatory configurations have NOT been made. Please check your settings." -Level Warning Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name setup.status -Value $false -Validation bool } } else { $path = Get-PSFConfigValue -FullName psdatabaseclone.informationstore.path if (($null -ne $path) -or ('' -ne $path)) { Write-PSFMessage -Message "All mandatory configurations have been made" -Level Host Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name setup.status -Value $true -Validation bool } else { Write-PSFMessage -Message "The mandatory configurations have NOT been made. Please check your settings." -Level Warning Set-PSFConfig -Module PSDatabaseClone -Name setup.status -Value $false -Validation bool } } # Set the overall status in the configurations Get-PSFConfig -FullName psdatabaseclone.setup.status | Register-PSFConfig -Scope SystemDefault } end { # Test if there are any errors if (Test-PSFFunctionInterrupt) { return } Write-PSFMessage -Message "Finished setting up PSDatabaseClone" -Level Host } } |