Public/Services/Get-ServiceAcl.ps1
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function Get-ServiceAcl { [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $false, ConfirmImpact = 'Medium', DefaultParameterSetName = 'ByName')] [OutputType([void])] param( [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true, HelpMessage = 'Name of the service. For example BITS', ParameterSetName = 'ByName', Position = 0)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias('ServiceName', 'Service')] [string[]] $Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true, HelpMessage = 'Display Name of the service. For example "Background Intelligent Transfer Service"', ParameterSetName = 'ByDisplayName', Position = 0)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [Alias('ServiceDisplayName')] [string[]] $DisplayName, [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName = $true, HelpMessage = 'Remote computer to execute the commands.', Position = 1)] [Alias('Host', 'PC', 'Server', 'HostName', 'ComputerName')] [string] $Computer ) Begin { $error.clear() $txt = ($Variables.HeaderDelegation -f (Get-Date).ToShortDateString(), $MyInvocation.Mycommand, (Get-FunctionDisplay -HashTable $PsBoundParameters -Verbose:$False) ) Write-Verbose -Message $txt ############################## # Module imports ############################## # Variables Definition [Hashtable]$Splat = [hashtable]::New([StringComparer]::OrdinalIgnoreCase) If (-Not $Computer) { Write-Verbose -Message 'No computer name provided. Trying the local computer instead.' $Computer = $env:COMPUTERNAME } # If display name was provided, get the actual service name: switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { 'ByDisplayName' { Write-Verbose -Message 'Query the service(s) using DisplayName' $Name = Get-Service -DisplayName $DisplayName -ComputerName $Computer -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name } } #end Switch # Make sure computer has 'sc.exe': $ServiceControlCmd = Get-Command "$env:SystemRoot\system32\sc.exe" if (-not $ServiceControlCmd) { throw "Could not find $env:SystemRoot\system32\sc.exe command!" } #end If } #end Begin Process { Write-Verbose -Message 'Getting the services' # Get-Service does the work looking up the service the user requested: $Splat = @{ ComputerName = $Computer ScriptBlock = { param($service) Get-Service -Name $service } ArgumentList = $PSBoundParameters['Name'] } $CurrentService = Invoke-Command @splat ForEach ($_ in $CurrentService) { # We might need this info in catch block, so store it to a variable $CurrentName = $_.Name Write-Verbose -Message 'Getting SDDL' # Get SDDL using sc.exe $Sddl = & $ServiceControlCmd.Definition "\\$Computer" sdshow "$CurrentName" | Where-Object { $_ } try { Write-Verbose -Message 'Get the DACL from the SDDL string' $Dacl = New-Object System.Security.AccessControl.RawSecurityDescriptor($Sddl) } catch { Write-Warning "Couldn't get security descriptor for service '$Current': $Sddl" return } #end Try-Catch # Create the custom object with the note properties $CustomObject = New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property ([ordered] @{ Name = $_.Name Dacl = $Dacl }) # Add the 'Access' property: $CustomObject | Add-Member -MemberType ScriptProperty -Name Access -Value { $this.Dacl.DiscretionaryAcl | ForEach-Object { $CurrentDacl = $_ try { $IdentityReference = $CurrentDacl.SecurityIdentifier.Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]) Write-Verbose -Message 'Translated SID to account' } catch { $IdentityReference = $CurrentDacl.SecurityIdentifier.Value } New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property ([ordered] @{ ServiceRights = [ServiceAccessFlags] $CurrentDacl.AccessMask AccessControlType = $CurrentDacl.AceType IdentityReference = $IdentityReference IsInherited = $CurrentDacl.IsInherited InheritanceFlags = $CurrentDacl.InheritanceFlags PropagationFlags = $CurrentDacl.PropagationFlags }) } } # Add 'AccessToString' property that mimics a property of the same name from normal Get-Acl call $CustomObject | Add-Member -MemberType ScriptProperty -Name AccessToString -Value { $this.Access | ForEach-Object { '{0} {1} {2}' -f $_.IdentityReference, $_.AccessControlType, $_.ServiceRights } | Out-String } } #end Foreach } #end Process End { $txt = ($Variables.FooterDelegation -f $MyInvocation.InvocationName, 'getting Service ACL.' ) Write-Verbose -Message $txt return $CustomObject } #end End } |