AzSKPreview

4.16.0

Framework/Core/CredHygiene/CredHygieneScript.ps1

Set-StrictMode -Version Latest

class CredHygiene : CommandBase{
    [string] $credName;
    [string] $credLocation;
    [int] $rotationInt;
    [int] $nextExpiry;
    [string] $comment;
    hidden [string] $AzSKTemp = (Join-Path $([Constants]::AzSKAppFolderPath) $([Constants]::RotationMetadataSubPath)); 
    hidden [PSObject] $AzSKResourceGroup = $null;
    hidden [PSObject] $AzSKStorageAccount = $null;
    hidden [PSObject] $RotationMetadataContainer = $null;
    hidden [string] $RotationMetadataContainerName = [Constants]::RotationMetadataContainerName

    CredHygiene([string] $subscriptionId, [InvocationInfo] $invocationContext): 
        Base($subscriptionId, $invocationContext)
        {
            $this.DoNotOpenOutputFolder = $true;
        }

    hidden [void] GetAzSKRotationMetadatContainer()
    {
        if($null -eq $this.AzSKStorageAccount)
        {
            $this.GetAzSKStorageAccount()
        }
        if($null -eq $this.AzSKStorageAccount)
        {
            return;
        }


        try
        {
            $containerObject = Get-AzStorageContainer -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Name $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -ErrorAction Stop
            $this.RotationMetadataContainer = $containerObject;
        }
        catch
        {
            try
            {
                New-AzStorageContainer -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Name $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                $containerObject = Get-AzStorageContainer -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Name $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                $this.RotationMetadataContainer = $containerObject;
            }
            catch
            {
                #Do nothing
            }
        }
    }

    hidden [void] GetAzSKStorageAccount()
    {
        if($null -eq $this.AzSKResourceGroup)
        {
            $this.GetAzSKRG();
        }
        if($null -ne $this.AzSKResourceGroup)
        {
            $StorageAccount = Get-AzStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName $this.AzSKResourceGroup.ResourceGroupName | Where-Object {$_.StorageAccountName -like 'azsk*'} -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
            #if no storage account found then it assumes that there is no control state feature is not used and if there are more than one storage account found it assumes the same
            $this.AzSKStorageAccount = $StorageAccount;
        }
    }

    hidden [PSObject] GetAzSKRG()
    {
        $azSKConfigData = [ConfigurationManager]::GetAzSKConfigData()
        $resourceGroup = Get-AzResourceGroup -Name $azSKConfigData.AzSKRGName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        $this.AzSKResourceGroup = $resourceGroup
        return $resourceGroup;
    }

    [void] PrintDetails($credentialInfo,$messageType){
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Settings for the AzSK tracked credential [$($credentialInfo.credName)] `n`n", [MessageType]::Info) 
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")

        $table = $credentialInfo | Format-List @{Label = "Name"; Expression = { $_.credName }} , @{Label = "Location"; Expression = { $_.credLocation }}, @{Label = "Rotation interval (days)"; Expression = { $_.rotationInt }}, @{Label = "Credential Group"; Expression = { $_.credGroup }}, @{Label = "Created on"; Expression = { $_.firstUpdatedOn }}, @{Label = "Created by"; Expression = { $_.firstUpdatedBy }}, @{Label = "Last update"; Expression = { $_.lastUpdatedOn }}, @{Label = "Updated by"; Expression = { $_.lastUpdatedBy }}, @{Label = "Comment"; Expression = { $_.comment }} | Out-String
        $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, $messageType)

        if($credentialInfo.credLocation -eq "AppService"){
            $this.PublishCustomMessage([Constants]::SingleDashLine);
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Additional Details:");
            $table = $credentialInfo | Format-List @{Label = "AppService Name"; Expression = { $_.resourceName }} , @{Label = "AppService config type"; Expression = { $_.appConfigType }}, @{Label = "AppService config name"; Expression = { $_.appConfigName }} | Out-String
            $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, $messageType)
        }
        if($credentialInfo.credLocation -eq "KeyVault"){
            $this.PublishCustomMessage([Constants]::SingleDashLine);
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Additional Details:");
            $table = $credentialInfo | Format-List @{Label = "Key vault Name"; Expression = { $_.kvName }} , @{Label = "Credential type"; Expression = { $_.kvCredType }}, @{Label = "Credential name"; Expression = { $_.kvCredName }}, @{Label = "Expiry time"; Expression = { $_.expiryTime }}, @{Label = "Version"; Expression = { $_.version }} | Out-String
            $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, $messageType)
        }

        $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")        
    }

    [void] PrintInfo ($credentialInfo){
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Settings for the AzSK tracked credential [$($credentialInfo.credName)] `n`n", [MessageType]::Info) 
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")
        $table = $credentialInfo | Format-List @{Label = "Name"; Expression = { $_.credName }} , @{Label = "Location"; Expression = { $_.credLocation }}, @{Label = "Rotation interval (days)"; Expression = { $_.rotationInt }}, @{Label = "Credential Group"; Expression = { $_.credGroup }}, @{Label = "Comment"; Expression = { $_.comment }} | Out-String
        $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, [MessageType]::Default)

        if($credentialInfo.credLocation -eq "AppService"){
            $this.PublishCustomMessage([Constants]::SingleDashLine);
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Additional Details:");
            $table = $credentialInfo | Format-List @{Label = "AppService Name"; Expression = { $_.resourceName }} , @{Label = "AppService config type"; Expression = { $_.appConfigType }}, @{Label = "AppService config name"; Expression = { $_.appConfigName }} | Out-String
            $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, [MessageType]::Default)
        }
        if($credentialInfo.credLocation -eq "KeyVault"){
            $this.PublishCustomMessage([Constants]::SingleDashLine);
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Additional Details:");
            $table = $credentialInfo | Format-List @{Label = "Key vault Name"; Expression = { $_.kvName }} , @{Label = "Credential type"; Expression = { $_.kvCredType }}, @{Label = "Credential name"; Expression = { $_.kvCredName }}, @{Label = "Expiry time"; Expression = { $_.expiryTime }}, @{Label = "Version"; Expression = { $_.version }} | Out-String
            $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, [MessageType]::Default)
        }

        $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")        
    }

    [void] GetAlert($CredentialName,$DetailedView)
    {          
        $file = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) -ChildPath $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId) | Join-Path -ChildPath $CredentialName
        $file += ".json"
        $this.GetAzSKRotationMetadatContainer()

        $tempSubPath = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)

        if(![string]::isnullorwhitespace($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)){
            if(-not (Test-Path $tempSubPath))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempSubPath -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }    
        }
        else{
            if(-not (Test-Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)"))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)" -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }
        }

        $controlSettings = $this.LoadServerConfigFile("ControlSettings.json");

        if($CredentialName){
            $blobName = $CredentialName.ToLower() + ".json"
            $blobContent = Get-AzStorageBlobContent -Blob $blobName -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Destination $file -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
            if($blobContent){    
                $credentialInfo = Get-ChildItem -Path $file -Force | Get-Content | ConvertFrom-Json

                $messageType = [MessageType]::Default
                
                $currentTime = [DateTime]::UtcNow;
                $lastRotatedTime = $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn;
                $expiryTime = $lastRotatedTime.AddDays($credentialInfo.rotationInt);
                
                if($expiryTime -le $currentTime.AddDays($controlSettings.SubscriptionCore.credHighTH)){ #Checking for expired/about to expire credentials
                    $messageType = [MessageType]::Critical
                }
                elseif(($expiryTime -gt $currentTime.AddDays($controlSettings.SubscriptionCore.credHighTH)) -and ($expiryTime -le $currentTime.AddDays($controlSettings.SubscriptionCore.credModerateTH))){ #Checking for credentials nearing expiry.
                    $messageType = [MessageType]::Warning
                }
                $this.PrintDetails($credentialInfo,$messageType);
            }
            else{
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Could not find an entry for credential [$CredentialName].",[MessageType]::Critical)
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Please check the name or run Get-AzSKTrackedCredential to list all credentials currently being tracked for rotation/expiry.")
            }
        }
        else{
            $blob = @();
            $blob = Get-AzStorageBlob -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -ErrorAction Ignore

            if($blob){
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("`n")
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("`nListing settings for all the credentials `n",[MessageType]::Update)
                
                # array to store cred info in ascending order of expiry time.

                $sortedBlob = @();
                
                $blob | where {
                    $_ | Get-AzStorageBlobContent -Destination $file -Force | Out-Null
                    $credentialInfo = Get-ChildItem -Path $file -Force | Get-Content | ConvertFrom-Json
                    $sortedBlob += $credentialInfo;
                }

                $sortedBlob = $sortedBlob | Sort-Object -Property @{Expression = {($_.lastUpdatedOn).AddDays($_.rotationInt)}; Descending = $False} 
                
                $currentTime = [DateTime]::UtcNow;

                if($DetailedView){
                    $sortedBlob | where{
                        $lastRotatedTime = $_.lastUpdatedOn;
                        $expiryTime = $lastRotatedTime.AddDays($_.rotationInt);
                        $messageType = [MessageType]::Default
                        if($expiryTime -le $currentTime.AddDays($controlSettings.SubscriptionCore.credHighTH)){ #Checking for expired/about to expire credentials
                            $messageType = [MessageType]::Critical
                        }
                        elseif(($expiryTime -gt $currentTime.AddDays($controlSettings.SubscriptionCore.credHighTH)) -and ($expiryTime -le $currentTime.AddDays($controlSettings.SubscriptionCore.credModerateTH))){ #Checking for credentials nearing expiry.
                            $messageType = [MessageType]::Warning
                        }

                        $this.PrintDetails($_,$messageType);
                    }
                }
                else{
                    $table = $sortedBlob | Format-Table -AutoSize -Wrap @{Label = "Name"; Expression = { $_.credName }} , @{Label = "Location"; Expression = { $_.credLocation }}, @{Label = "Rotation interval (days)"; Expression = { $_.rotationInt }; align='left'}, @{Label = "Credential Group"; Expression = { $_.credGroup }}, @{Label = "Created on"; Expression = { $_.firstUpdatedOn }}, @{Label = "Created by"; Expression = { $_.firstUpdatedBy }}, @{Label = "Last update"; Expression = { $_.lastUpdatedOn }}, @{Label = "Updated by"; Expression = { $_.lastUpdatedBy }}, @{Label = "Comment"; Expression = { $_.comment }} | Out-String
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage($table, [MessageType]::Default)
                }
            }
            else{
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("No credential entries found for rotation/expiry alert.", [MessageType]::Critical)
            }        
        }

        if(Test-Path $file)
        {
            Remove-Item -Path $file
        }
    }

    [void] NewAlert($CredentialLocation,$CredentialGroup)
    {
        $file = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) -ChildPath $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId) | Join-Path -ChildPath $($this.credName)
        $file += ".json"
        $this.GetAzSKRotationMetadatContainer()
        $blobName = ($this.credName).ToLower() + ".json"
        [bool] $found = $true;

        $tempSubPath = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)

        if(![string]::isnullorwhitespace($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)){
            if(-not (Test-Path $tempSubPath))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempSubPath -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }    
        }
        else{
            if(-not (Test-Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)"))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)" -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }
        }

        $blobContent = Get-AzStorageBlobContent -Blob $blobName -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Destination $file -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
        if($blobContent){
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Entry for the credential [$($this.credName)] already exists.", [MessageType]::Error);
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Run Update-AzSKTrackedCredential to update alert configurations for the existing credential.", [MessageType]::Default)
        }
        else{
            
            $startTime = [DateTime]::UtcNow
            $user = ([ContextHelper]::GetCurrentRMContext()).Account.Id
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Onboarding the credential [$($this.credName)] for rotation/expiry notification", [MessageType]::Default)
            $credentialInfo = New-Object PSObject
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name credLocation -Value $this.credLocation
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name credName -Value $this.credName
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name rotationInt -Value $this.rotationInt
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name nextExpiry -Value $this.nextExpiry
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name firstUpdatedOn -Value $startTime
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name lastUpdatedOn -Value $startTime
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name comment -Value $this.comment
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name firstUpdatedBy -Value $user
            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name lastUpdatedBy -Value $user

            if($credentialInfo.rotationInt -gt $credentialInfo.nextExpiry){
                $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = ($credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn).AddDays($credentialInfo.nextExpiry - $credentialInfo.rotationInt) 
            }

            if($CredentialLocation -eq "AppService"){

                $appsvc = Get-AzWebApp -ErrorAction Ignore

                if(($appsvc|Measure-Object).Count -gt 0){

                    Write-Host "`nPlease select app service name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan

                    $i=0;
                    $appsvc | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                    
                    $choice = Read-Host "App service name choice"
                    while($choice -notin 0..($i-1)){
                        Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                        Write-Host "Please select app service name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan

                        $i=0;
                        $appsvc | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                        $choice = Read-Host "App service name choice"
                    }

                    $ResourceName = $appsvc[$choice].Name
                    $rsc = Get-AzWebApp -Name $ResourceName
                    
                    $appConfig = $null
                    $AppConfigType = $null
                    Write-Host "`nPlease select app config type from below: `n[1]: Application Settings`n[2]: Connection Strings" -ForegroundColor Cyan

                    $input = Read-Host "App config type"
                    
                    while(($input -ne 1) -and ($input -ne 2)){
                        Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                        Write-Host "Please select app config type from below: `n[1]: Application Settings`n[2]: Connection Strings" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $input = Read-Host "App config type"
                    }
                    
                    if($input -eq 1)
                    {
                        $AppConfigType = "Application Settings"
                        $appConfig = $rsc.SiteConfig.AppSettings
                    }
                    elseif($input -eq 2)
                    {
                        $AppConfigType = "Connection Strings"
                        $appConfig = $rsc.SiteConfig.ConnectionStrings
                    }
                    
                    if(($appConfig|Measure-Object).Count -gt 0){
                        Write-Host "`nPlease select app config name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $i=0;
                        $appConfig | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                        $choice = Read-Host "App config name"
                        while($choice -notin 0..($i-1)){
                            Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                            Write-Host "Please select app config name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $i=0;
                            $appConfig | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                            $choice = Read-Host "App config name"
                        }
                        $AppConfigName = $appConfig[$choice].Name       

                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name resourceName -Value $ResourceName
                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name appConfigType -Value $AppConfigType
                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name appConfigName -Value $AppConfigName
                    }    
                    else{
                        $found = $false
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("There are no $AppConfigType in the app service [$ResourceName].", [MessageType]::Error)
                    }
                }
                else{
                    $found = $false
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("There are no app services in your subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                }

            }

            if($CredentialLocation -eq "KeyVault"){

                $keyVault = Get-AzKeyVault -ErrorAction Ignore

                if(($keyVault|Measure-Object).Count -gt 0){
                    Write-Host "`nPlease select key vault name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan

                    $i=0;
                    $keyVault | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.VaultName)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                    
                    $choice = Read-Host "Key vault name choice"
                    while($choice -notin 0..($i-1)){
                        Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                        Write-Host "Please select key vault name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan

                        $i=0;
                        $keyVault | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.VaultName)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                        $choice = Read-Host "Key vault name choice"
                    }
                    $KVName = $keyVault[$choice].VaultName
                    Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name kvName -Value $KVName
                    
                    $KVCredentialType = $null
                    $KVCredentialName = $null

                    Write-Host "`nPlease select key vault credential type from below: `n[1]: Key`n[2]: Secret" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                    $input = Read-Host "`Key Vault credential type"
                    
                    while(($input -ne 1) -and ($input -ne 2)){
                        Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                        Write-Host "Please select key vault credential type from below: `n[1]: Key`n[2]: Secret" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $input = Read-Host "Key Vault credential type"
                    }

                    if($input -eq 1)
                    {
                        $KVCredentialType = "Key"
                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name kvCredType -Value $KVCredentialType
                        $keys = Get-AzKeyVaultKey -VaultName $KVName -ErrorAction Ignore
                        if($keys){
                            Write-Host "`nPlease select key name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $i=0;
                            $keys | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                            $choice = Read-Host "Key name choice"
                            while($choice -notin 0..($i-1)){
                                Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                                Write-Host "Please select key name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
            
                                $i=0;
                                $keys | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                                $choice = Read-Host "Key name choice"
                            }
                            $KVCredentialName = $keys[$choice].Name
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name kvCredName -Value $KVCredentialName
                            $key = Get-AzKeyVaultKey -VaultName $KVName -Name $KVCredentialName -ErrorAction Ignore
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name expiryTime -Value $key.Expires
                            if($key.Expires){
                                if($startTime.AddDays($credentialInfo.rotationInt) -gt $key.Expires){
                                    $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = ($key.Expires).AddDays(-($credentialInfo.rotationInt))
                                }
                                else{
                                    $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = $startTime
                                }
                            }
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name version -Value $key.Version

                        }
                        else{
                            $found = $false;
                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Either there are no keys in the key vault [$KVName] or you do not have sufficient permissions to access them.",[MessageType]::Error)
                        }
                    }
                    elseif($input -eq 2)
                    {
                        $KVCredentialType = "Secret"
                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name kvCredType -Value $KVCredentialType
                        $secrets = Get-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $KVName -ErrorAction Ignore
                        if($secrets){
                            Write-Host "`nPlease select secret name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $i=0;
                            $secrets | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                            $choice = Read-Host "Secret name choice"
                            while($choice -notin 0..($i-1)){
                                Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                                Write-Host "Please select secret name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
            
                                $i=0;
                                $secrets | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                                $choice = Read-Host "Secret name choice"
                            }
                            $KVCredentialName = $secrets[$choice].Name
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name kvCredName -Value $KVCredentialName
                            $secret = Get-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $KVName -Name $KVCredentialName -ErrorAction Ignore
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name expiryTime -Value $secret.Expires
                            if($secret.Expires){
                                if($startTime.AddDays($credentialInfo.rotationInt) -gt $secret.Expires){
                                    $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = ($secret.Expires).AddDays(-($credentialInfo.rotationInt))
                                }
                                else{
                                    $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = $startTime
                                }
                            }
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name version -Value $secret.Version

                        }
                        else{
                            $found = $false;
                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Either there are no secrets in the key vault [$KVName] or you do not have sufficient permissions to access them.",[MessageType]::Error)
                        }
                    }
                }        
                else{
                    $found = $false
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("There are no key vaults in your subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                }
            }

            $ag = $null;
            if($found -and $CredentialGroup){
                $actionGroups = Get-AzActionGroup -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore

                if(($actionGroups|Measure-Object).Count -gt 0){
                    $ag = $actionGroups | where{$_.Name -eq $CredentialGroup}
                    
                    if(-not $ag){
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("The action group [$CredentialGroup] does not exist in the subscription.",[MessageType]::Error)
                        Write-Host "`nPlease select action group name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        Write-Host "[0] Create new credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $i=1;
                        $actionGroups | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                        $choice = Read-Host "Credential group choice"
                        while($choice -notin 0..$i){
                            Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                            Write-Host "Please select action group name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            Write-Host "[0] Create new credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $i=1;
                            $actionGroups | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                            $choice = Read-Host "Credential group choice"
                        }
                        if($choice -ne 0){
                            $ag = $actionGroups[$choice-1]
                            $CredentialGroup = $ag.Name
                        }
                        elseif($choice -eq 0){
                            $emailR = $null;
                            $phoneR = $null;
                            $rgName = [ConfigurationManager]::GetAzSKConfigData().AzSKRGName

                            Write-Host "`nInitiating flow for creating a new credential group..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
                            $name = Read-Host "Please enter the name of the credential group"
                            $shortName = Read-Host "Please enter the short name (less than 12 characters) of the credential group"
                            
                            Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip email configuration `n[1]: to configure email for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                            while($choice -notin 0..1){
                                Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                                Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip email configuration `n[1]: to configure email for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                                $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                            }
                            if($choice -eq 1){
                                $email = Read-Host "Enter a valid email address"
                                $emailR = New-AzActionGroupReceiver -Name 'email' -EmailReceiver -EmailAddress $email -ErrorAction Ignore
                            }

                            Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip SMS configuration `n[1]: to configure SMS for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                            while($choice -notin 0..1){
                                Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                                Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip SMS configuration `n[1]: to configure SMS for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                                $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                            }
                            if($choice -eq 1){
                                $countryCode = Read-Host "Enter a valid country code"
                                $phone = Read-Host "Enter a valid contact number"
                                $phoneR = New-AzActionGroupReceiver -Name 'SMS' -SmsReceiver -CountryCode $countryCode -PhoneNumber $phone -ErrorAction Ignore
                            }

                            if($emailR -and $phoneR){
                                $ag = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $name -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $shortName -Receiver $emailR,$phoneR -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                            }
                            elseif($emailR){
                                $ag = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $name -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $shortName -Receiver $emailR -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                            }
                            elseif($phoneR) {
                                $ag = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $name -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $shortName -Receiver $phoneR -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                            }
                        }
                        
                    }

                    if($ag){
                        $CredentialGroup = $ag.Name
                        $this.InstallCredentialGroupAlert($ag);
                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name credGroup -Value $CredentialGroup
                    }
                    else{
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Error occured while creating the new credential group.", [MessageType]::Error)
                    }
                    
                }    
                else{
                    Write-Host "`nPlease enter [0] to create a new credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                    $choice = Read-Host "User choice"

                    if($choice -eq 0){
                        $emailR = $null;
                        $phoneR = $null;
                        $rgName = [ConfigurationManager]::GetAzSKConfigData().AzSKRGName

                        Write-Host "`nInitiating flow for creating a new credential group..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
                        $name = Read-Host "Please enter the name of the credential group"
                        $shortName = Read-Host "Please enter the short name (less than 12 characters) of the credential group"
                            
                        Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip email configuration `n[1]: to configure email for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                        while($choice -notin 0..1){
                            Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                            Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip email configuration `n[1]: to configure email for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                        }
                        if($choice -eq 1){
                            $email = Read-Host "Enter a valid email address"
                            $emailR = New-AzActionGroupReceiver -Name 'email' -EmailReceiver -EmailAddress $email -ErrorAction Ignore
                        }
                        Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip SMS configuration `n[1]: to configure SMS for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                        while($choice -notin 0..1){
                            Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                            Write-Host "`nPlease enter: `n[0]: to skip SMS configuration `n[1]: to configure SMS for the credential group" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $choice = Read-Host "User choice"
                        }
                        if($choice -eq 1){
                            $countryCode = Read-Host "Enter a valid country code"
                            $phone = Read-Host "Enter a valid contact number"
                            $phoneR = New-AzActionGroupReceiver -Name 'SMS' -SmsReceiver -CountryCode $countryCode -PhoneNumber $phone -ErrorAction Ignore
                        }

                        if($emailR -and $phoneR){
                            $ag = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $name -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $shortName -Receiver $emailR,$phoneR -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                        }
                        elseif($emailR){
                            $ag = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $name -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $shortName -Receiver $emailR -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                        }
                        elseif($phoneR) {
                            $ag = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $name -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $shortName -Receiver $phoneR -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                        }

                        if($ag){
                            $CredentialGroup = $ag.Name
                            $this.InstallCredentialGroupAlert($ag);
                            Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name credGroup -Value $CredentialGroup
                        }
                        else{
                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Error occured while creating the new credential group.", [MessageType]::Error)
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("There are no action groups in your subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                    }
                }    
            }

            
            if($found){
                $credentialInfo | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 | Out-File $file -Force
                Set-AzStorageBlobContent -Blob $blobName -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -File $file -Force | Out-Null
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully onboarded the credential [$($this.credName)] for rotation/expiry notification", [MessageType]::Update)
                $this.PrintInfo($credentialInfo);
            }
            else{
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Could not onboard the credential [$($this.credName)] for rotation/expiry notification", [MessageType]::Error)
            }
        }
        if(Test-Path $file)
        {
            Remove-Item -Path $file
        }
        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Run Get-AzSKTrackedCredential to list all the credentials onboarded for rotation/expiry notification.")
    }

    [void] RemoveAlert($CredentialName,$Force)
    {           
        $file = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) -ChildPath $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId) | Join-Path -ChildPath $CredentialName
        $file += ".json"
        $this.GetAzSKRotationMetadatContainer()
        $blobName = $CredentialName.ToLower() + ".json"

        $tempSubPath = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)

        if(![string]::isnullorwhitespace($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)){
            if(-not (Test-Path $tempSubPath))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempSubPath -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }    
        }
        else{
            if(-not (Test-Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)"))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)" -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }
        }

        $blobContent = Get-AzStorageBlobContent -Blob $blobName -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Destination $file -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
        if($blobContent){
            
            $title = "Confirm the removal of credential rotation/expiry notification"
            $yes = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&Yes", "This means Yes"
            $no = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&No", "This means No"
            $options = [System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription[]]($yes, $no)
            #below is hack for removing error due to strict mode - host variable is not assigned in the method
            $host = $host
            # Ask for confirmation only if force switch is not present
            $result = 0

            if(!$Force)
            {
                #user confirmation before deleting container
                $storageConfirmMsg = "Are you sure you want to remove expiry alerting on [$CredentialName] credential?"
                $result = $host.ui.PromptForChoice($title, $storageConfirmMsg, $options, 1)
            }
            if($result -eq 0)
            {
                #user selected yes
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Removing the rotation/expiry notification on the credential [$CredentialName]", [MessageType]::Default) 
                $blobContent | Remove-AzStorageBlob 
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully removed the rotation/expiry notification on the credential [$CredentialName]", [MessageType]::Update)
            }
            #user selected no in confirmation box
            else
            {
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("You have chosen not to remove rotation/expiry notification on the credential [$CredentialName]", [MessageType]::Default) 
            }        

        }
        else{
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Could not find an entry for credential [$CredentialName].", [MessageType]::Critical)
        }
        if(Test-Path $file)
        {
            Remove-Item -Path $file
        }
    }
    
    [void] UpdateAlert($CredentialName,$RotationIntervalInDays,$CredentialGroup,$UpdateCredential,$ResetLastUpdate,$Comment)
    {           
        $file = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) -ChildPath $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId) | Join-Path -ChildPath $CredentialName
        $file += ".json"
        $this.GetAzSKRotationMetadatContainer()
        $blobName = $CredentialName.ToLower() + ".json"

        $tempSubPath = Join-Path $($this.AzSKTemp) $($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)

        if(![string]::isnullorwhitespace($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)){
            if(-not (Test-Path $tempSubPath))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempSubPath -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }    
        }
        else{
            if(-not (Test-Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)"))
            {
                New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path "$($this.AzSKTemp)" -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            }
        }

        $blobContent = Get-AzStorageBlobContent -Blob $blobName -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -Destination $file -Force -ErrorAction Ignore
        if($blobContent){
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Updating settings for AzSK tracked credential [$CredentialName]", [MessageType]::Default) 
            $credentialInfo = Get-ChildItem -Path $file -Force | Get-Content | ConvertFrom-Json
            $user = ([ContextHelper]::GetCurrentRMContext()).Account.Id;
            $currentTime = [DateTime]::UtcNow

            if ($RotationIntervalInDays)
            {
                $credentialInfo.rotationInt = $RotationIntervalInDays;
            }

            $ag = $null;
            if($CredentialGroup){
                $actionGroups = Get-AzActionGroup -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction Ignore
                if(($actionGroups|Measure-Object).Count -gt 0){
                    $ag = $actionGroups | where{$_.Name -eq $CredentialGroup}
                    
                    if(-not $ag){
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("The action group [$CredentialGroup] does not exist in the subscription.",[MessageType]::Error)
                        Write-Host "`nPlease select action group name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                        $i=0;
                        $actionGroups | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                        $choice = Read-Host "Credential group choice"
                        while($choice -notin 0..($i-1)){
                            Write-Host "`nIncorrect value supplied." -ForegroundColor Red
                            Write-Host "Please select action group name from below:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
                            $i=0;
                            $actionGroups | where{Write-Host "[$i] $($_.Name)" -ForegroundColor Cyan; $i++}
                            $choice = Read-Host "Credential group choice"
                        }
                        $ag = $actionGroups[$choice]
                        $CredentialGroup = $ag.Name
                    }

                    $this.InstallCredentialGroupAlert($ag);
                    if([Helpers]::CheckMember($credentialInfo,"credGroup")){
                        $credentialInfo.credGroup = $CredentialGroup
                    }
                    else{
                        Add-Member -InputObject $credentialInfo -MemberType NoteProperty -Name credGroup -Value $CredentialGroup
                    }
                }
                else{
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Could not update the credential group for the credential [$CredentialName] as there are no action groups in your subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                }
                
            }

            if($UpdateCredential){
            
                if($credentialInfo.credLocation -eq "AppService"){
                    
                    $resource = Get-AzWebApp -Name $credentialInfo.resourceName
                    
                    $hash = @{}

                    if($credentialInfo.appConfigType -eq "Application Settings"){
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Updating the application setting [$($credentialInfo.appConfigName)] in the app service [$($credentialInfo.resourceName)]", [MessageType]::Default)  
                        $appConfig = $resource.SiteConfig.AppSettings 
                        $appConfigValue = Read-Host "Enter the new secret for the application setting - [$($credentialInfo.appConfigName)]" -AsSecureString 
                        $appConfigValue = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.marshal]::PtrToStringAuto([System.Runtime.InteropServices.marshal]::SecureStringToBSTR($appConfigValue))

                        foreach ($setting in $appConfig) {
                            if($setting.Name -eq $credentialInfo.appConfigName){
                                $hash[$setting.Name] = $appConfigValue
                            }
                            else{
                                $hash[$setting.Name] = $setting.Value
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    elseif($credentialInfo.appConfigType -eq "Connection Strings"){
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Updating the connection string [$($credentialInfo.appConfigName)] in the app service [$($credentialInfo.resourceName)]", [MessageType]::Default) 
                        $appConfig = $resource.SiteConfig.ConnectionStrings
                        $appConfigValue = Read-Host "Enter the new secret for the connection string - [$($credentialInfo.appConfigName)]" -AsSecureString
                        $appConfigValue = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.marshal]::PtrToStringAuto([System.Runtime.InteropServices.marshal]::SecureStringToBSTR($appConfigValue))

                        foreach ($setting in $appConfig) {
                            if($setting.Name -eq $credentialInfo.appConfigName){
                                $hash[$setting.Name] = @{Type=$setting.Type.ToString(); Value=$appConfigValue}
                            }
                            else{
                                $hash[$setting.Name] = @{Type=$setting.Type.ToString(); Value=$setting.ConnectionString}
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if($credentialInfo.appConfigType -eq "Application Settings"){
                        Set-AzWebApp -Name $credentialInfo.resourceName -ResourceGroupName $resource.ResourceGroup -AppSettings $hash | Out-Null
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully updated the application setting [$($credentialInfo.appConfigName)] in the app service [$($credentialInfo.resourceName)]", [MessageType]::Update)
                    }
                    elseif($credentialInfo.appConfigType -eq "Connection Strings"){
                        Set-AzWebApp -Name $credentialInfo.resourceName -ResourceGroupName $resource.ResourceGroup -ConnectionStrings $hash | Out-Null
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully updated connection string [$($credentialInfo.appConfigName)] in the app service [$($credentialInfo.resourceName)]", [MessageType]::Update)
                    }
                    
                }            

                if($credentialInfo.credLocation -eq "KeyVault")
                {
                    if($credentialInfo.kvCredType -eq "Key")
                    {
                        $currentKey = Get-AzKeyVaultKey -VaultName $credentialInfo.kvName -Name $credentialInfo.kvCredName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                        if(($currentKey | Measure-Object).Count -ne 0)
                        {
                            $expiryTime = $currentTime.AddDays($credentialInfo.rotationInt)

                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Updating the key [$($credentialInfo.kvCredName)] in the key vault [$($credentialInfo.kvName)]", [MessageType]::Default)
                            $newKey = Add-AzKeyVaultKey -VaultName $credentialInfo.kvName -Name $credentialInfo.kvCredName -Expires $ExpiryTime -Destination Software
                            
                            $credentialInfo.expiryTime = $newKey.Expires
                            $credentialInfo.version = $newKey.Version

                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully updated the key [$($credentialInfo.kvCredName)] in the key vault [$($credentialInfo.kvName)]", [MessageType]::Update)
                        }
                    }
                    elseif($credentialInfo.kvCredType -eq "Secret")
                    {
                        $currentSecret = Get-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $credentialInfo.kvName -Name $credentialInfo.kvCredName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                        if(($currentSecret | Measure-Object).Count -ne 0)
                        {
                            $expiryTime = $currentTime.AddDays($credentialInfo.rotationInt)

                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Updating the secret [$($credentialInfo.kvCredName)] in the key vault [$($credentialInfo.kvName)]", [MessageType]::Default)
                            $secret = Read-Host "Enter the new secret value for the key vault credential - [$($credentialInfo.kvCredName)]" -AsSecureString 
                        
                            $newSecret = Set-AzKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $credentialInfo.kvName -Name $credentialInfo.kvCredName -SecretValue $secret -Expires $ExpiryTime
                            $credentialInfo.expiryTime = $newSecret.Expires
                            $credentialInfo.version = $newSecret.Version

                            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully updated the secret [$($credentialInfo.kvCredName)] in the key vault [$($credentialInfo.kvName)]", [MessageType]::Update)
                        }
                    }
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("To avoid impacting availability, the previous version of this $($credentialInfo.kvCredType) has been kept in enabled state.", [MessageType]::Warning)
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("If you are using key/secret URLs with specific version identifier in them, please update to the new version before disabling it.")
                }

                $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = $currentTime
                $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedBy = $user
            }
            else{
                if($ResetLastUpdate){
                    $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = $currentTime
                    $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedBy = $user
                }
                if([Helpers]::CheckMember($credentialInfo,'expiryTime')){
                    if($credentialInfo.expiryTime){
                        $credentialInfo.lastUpdatedOn = ($credentialInfo.expiryTime).AddDays(-$credentialInfo.rotationInt)
                    }
                }
            }

            $credentialInfo.comment = $Comment
            $credentialInfo | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 | Out-File $file -Force
            Set-AzStorageBlobContent -Blob $blobName -Container $this.RotationMetadataContainerName -Context $this.AzSKStorageAccount.Context -File $file -Force | Out-Null
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Successfully updated settings for AzSK tracked credential [$CredentialName]", [MessageType]::Update) 
            $this.PrintInfo($credentialInfo);
        }
        else{
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Could not find an entry for credential [$CredentialName].", [MessageType]::Critical)
        }
        if(Test-Path $file)
        {
            Remove-Item -Path $file
        }
    }

    [void] InstallAlert($AlertEmail)
    {
        $rgName = [ConfigurationManager]::GetAzSKConfigData().AzSKRGName
        $credHygieneAGName = [Constants]::CredHygieneActionGroupName
        $credHygieneAGShortName = [Constants]::CredHygieneActionGroupShortName
        
        $email = New-AzActionGroupReceiver -Name $AlertEmail -EmailReceiver -EmailAddress $AlertEmail
        $actionGroup = Set-AzActionGroup -Name $credHygieneAGName -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ShortName $credHygieneAGShortName -Receiver $email -ErrorAction Ignore -WarningAction SilentlyContinue
        
        if($actionGroup){
            # We are using LAWS from the same sub for Alert REST API call.
            $automationAccDetails= Get-AzAutomationAccount -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 
            if($automationAccDetails)
            {
                #Fetch LAWS Id from CA variables
                $laWSId = Get-AzAutomationVariable -ResourceGroupName $automationAccDetails.ResourceGroupName -AutomationAccountName $automationAccDetails.AutomationAccountName -Name "LAWSId" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

                if($laWSId){
                    $laWS = Get-AzOperationalInsightsWorkspace | where{$_.CustomerId -eq $laWSId.Value} # Verify whether the LA resource ith the WS id exists.
                    if($laWS){
                        $body = [ConfigurationManager]::LoadServerConfigFile("CredentialHygieneAlert.json");
                        $dataSourceId = $body.properties.source.dataSourceId | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                        $dataSourceId = $dataSourceId.Replace("{0}",$this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId).Replace("{1}",$laWS.ResourceGroupName).Replace("{2}",$laWS.CustomerId) | ConvertFrom-Json
                        $body.properties.source.dataSourceId = $dataSourceId

                        $ag = $body.properties.action.aznsAction.actionGroup[0] | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                        $ag = $ag.Replace("{3}",$actionGroup.Id) | ConvertFrom-Json
                        $body.properties.action.aznsAction.actionGroup[0] = $ag

                        $location = $body.location | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                        $location = $location.Replace("{4}",$laWS.Location) | ConvertFrom-Json
                        $body.location = $location
                            
                        $ResourceAppIdURI = [WebRequestHelper]::GetResourceManagerUrl()    
                        $uri = $ResourceAppIdURI + "subscriptions/$($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)/resourcegroups/$($laWS.ResourceGroupName)/providers/microsoft.insights/scheduledQueryRules/AzSK_CredHygiene_Alert?api-version=2018-04-16"
                                
                        [WebRequestHelper]::InvokeWebRequest([Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestMethod]::Put, $uri, $body);
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Alert for the credential group [$credHygieneAGName] is successfully configured.");
                    }
                    else{ # LA resource not found.
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Log Analytics resource with workspace Id [$($laWSId.Value)] provided in the CA automation account variables doesn't exist. Please verify the value of Log Analytics workspace Id.", [MessageType]::Error)
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                        $this.PublishCustomMessage("Run Update-AzSKContinuousAssurance to update the Log Analytics workspace Id with the correct value in the CA automation account.")
                    }
                }
                else{ # LAWS id variable not found.
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Log Analytics workspace Id not found in the CA automation account variables.", [MessageType]::Error)
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Run Update-AzSKContinuousAssurance to update the Log Analytics workspace Id with the correct value in the CA automation account.")
                }
            }
            else{ # CA setup not found.
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Continuous Assurance setup was not found in the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
            }
        }
        else{ # Action group not found/created.
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create action group [$credHygieneAGName] for credential hygiene alerts.", [MessageType]::Error)
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
        }
    }     

    [void] InstallCredentialGroupAlert($actionGroup)
    {    
        $rgName = [ConfigurationManager]::GetAzSKConfigData().AzSKRGName

        # We are using LAWS from the same sub for Alert REST API call.
        $automationAccDetails= Get-AzAutomationAccount -ResourceGroupName $rgName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 
        if($automationAccDetails)
        {
            #Fetch LAWS Id from CA variables
            $laWSId = Get-AzAutomationVariable -ResourceGroupName $automationAccDetails.ResourceGroupName -AutomationAccountName $automationAccDetails.AutomationAccountName -Name "LAWSId" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
            if($laWSId){
                $laWS = Get-AzOperationalInsightsWorkspace | where{$_.CustomerId -eq $laWSId.Value} # Verify whether the LA resource ith the WS id exists.
                if($laWS){
                    
                    $body = [ConfigurationManager]::LoadServerConfigFile("CredentialHygieneAlert_CredentialGroup.json");
                    $dataSourceId = $body.properties.source.dataSourceId | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                    $dataSourceId = $dataSourceId.Replace("{0}",$this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId).Replace("{1}",$laWS.ResourceGroupName).Replace("{2}",$laWS.Name) | ConvertFrom-Json
                    $body.properties.source.dataSourceId = $dataSourceId
                    
                    $ag = $body.properties.action.aznsAction.actionGroup[0] | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                    $ag = $ag.Replace("{3}",$actionGroup.Id) | ConvertFrom-Json
                    $body.properties.action.aznsAction.actionGroup[0] = $ag
                    
                    $cg = $body.properties.source.query | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                    $cg = $cg.Replace("{4}",$actionGroup.Name) | ConvertFrom-Json
                    $body.properties.source.query = $cg

                    $location = $body.location | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
                    $location = $location.Replace("{5}",$laWS.Location) | ConvertFrom-Json
                    $body.location = $location
                        
                    $ResourceAppIdURI = [WebRequestHelper]::GetResourceManagerUrl()    
                    $uri = $ResourceAppIdURI + "subscriptions/$($this.SubscriptionContext.SubscriptionId)/resourcegroups/$($laWS.ResourceGroupName)/providers/microsoft.insights/scheduledQueryRules/AzSK_CredHygiene_Alert_$($actionGroup.GroupShortName)?api-version=2018-04-16"
                                
                    [WebRequestHelper]::InvokeWebRequest([Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestMethod]::Put, $uri, $body);
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Alert for the credential group [$($actionGroup.Name)] is successfully configured.");
                }
                else{ # LA resource not found.
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Log Analytics resource with workspace Id [$($laWSId.Value)] provided in the CA automation account variables doesn't exist. Please verify the value of Log Analytics workspace Id.", [MessageType]::Error)
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                    $this.PublishCustomMessage("Run Update-AzSKContinuousAssurance to update the Log Analytics workspace Id with the correct value in the CA automation account.")
                }
            }
            else{ # LAWS id variable not found.
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Log Analytics workspace Id not found in the CA automation account variables.", [MessageType]::Error)
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
                $this.PublishCustomMessage("Run Update-AzSKContinuousAssurance to update the Log Analytics workspace Id with the correct value in the CA automation account.")
            }
        }
        else{ # CA setup not found.
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Continuous Assurance setup was not found in the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
            $this.PublishCustomMessage("Couldn't create credential hygiene alert for the current subscription.", [MessageType]::Error)
        }    
    }     
}