ComplianceAPI.ps1
# This file contains functions for Compliance API # Aug 31st 2021 # Gets cookies used with compliance API functions function Get-ComplianceAPICookies { <# .SYNOPSIS Gets cookies used with compliance API functions .DESCRIPTION Gets cookies used with compliance API functions. Note: Uses interactive login form so AAD Joined or Registered computers may login automatically. If this happens, start PowerShell as another user and try again. .Example PS C:\>$cookies = Get-AADIntComplianceAPICookies PS C:\>Search-AADIntUnifiedAuditLog -Cookies $cookies -Verbose -Start (get-date).AddDays(-90) | Set-Content auditlog.json .Example PS C:\>$cookies = Get-AADIntComplianceAPICookies PS C:\>Search-AADIntUnifiedAuditLog -Cookies $cookies -Verbose -Start (get-date).AddDays(-90) | ConvertTo-Csv | Set-Content auditlog.csv #> [cmdletbinding()] Param() Process { Write-Warning "Get-AADIntComplianceAPICookies function doesn't work right with SSO. If credentials are not prompted, start PowerShell as another user and try again." $url = "https://compliance.microsoft.com" # Get the first set of cookies $response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -SessionVariable "WebSession" -Method get -MaximumRedirection 0 $url = $response.Headers["location"] $form = Create-LoginForm -Url $url -auth_redirect "https://login.microsoftonline.com/kmsi" # Show the form and wait for the return value if($form.ShowDialog() -ne "OK") { # Dispose the control $form.Dispose() Write-Verbose "Login cancelled" return $null } # Parse the hidden form to get the parameters $hiddenForm = $form.controls[0].document.DomDocument.forms[0] $redirect = $hiddenForm.action $body=@{} foreach($element in $hiddenForm.elements) { if($element.Type -eq "hidden") { $body[$element.Name] = $element.Value } } # Increase the cookie maximum size and get the second set of cookies. $websession.Cookies.MaxCookieSize=65536 $response = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $redirect -body $body -WebSession $WebSession -Method post -MaximumRedirection 1 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue # If redirect to MCAS before the previous step, we need to make an extra request if($redirect.EndsWith(".mcas.ms/aad_login")) { Write-Verbose "Handling MCAS response from $redirect" $body=@{} # Parse the form from the response $htmlResponse = $response.Content $s = $htmlResponse.IndexOf("<form") if($s -lt 0) { Write-Warning "Error handling MCAS redirect" } else { $e = $htmlResponse.IndexOf("</form>",$s) [xml]$xmlForm = $response.Content.Substring($s, $e-$s+7) foreach($element in $xmlForm.GetElementsByTagName("input")) { if($element.Type -eq "hidden") { $body[$element.name] = $element.value } } $response = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $xmlForm.form.action -body $body -WebSession $WebSession -Method post -MaximumRedirection 1 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue } } # Dispose the form $form.Dispose() # Extract the required cookies (sccauth & XSRF-TOKEN) $cookies = $WebSession.cookies.GetCookies("https://compliance.microsoft.com") $attributes = [ordered]@{ "sccauth" = $cookies["sccauth" ].value "XSRF-TOKEN" = $cookies["XSRF-TOKEN"].value } # Return New-Object psobject -Property $attributes } } # Aug 31st # Searches UnifiedAuditLog function Search-UnifiedAuditLog { <# .SYNOPSIS Searches Unified Audit Log .DESCRIPTION Searches Unified Audit Log using https://compliance.microsoft.com/api .Parameter Cookies Compliance API cookies. A PSObject with sccauth and XSRF-TOKEN properties. .Parameter Start Start time (date) of the search. Defaults to current date - 1 day. .Parameter End Start time (date) of the search. Defaults to current date. .Parameter All If provided, returns all results (max 50100) .Parameter IpAddresses List of IP addresses to search. .Parameter Operations List of operations to search. The list of available operations: https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/compliance/search-the-audit-log-in-security-and-compliance#audited-activities .Parameter Target The target file, folder, or site. Url or a part of it withouth spaces. .Parameter Users List of users to search. UPNs and partial UPNs seem to work. .Example PS C:\>$cookies = Get-AADIntComplianceAPICookies PS C:\>Search-AADIntUnifiedAuditLog -Cookies $cookies -Verbose -Start (get-date).AddDays(-90) | Set-Content auditlog.json .Example PS C:\>$cookies = Get-ComplianceAPICookies PS C:\>Search-AADIntUnifiedAuditLog -Cookies $cookies -Verbose -Start (get-date).AddDays(-90) | ConvertTo-Csv | Set-Content auditlog.csv #> [cmdletbinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [psobject]$Cookies, [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [datetime]$Start = (Get-Date).AddDays(-1), [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [datetime]$End = (Get-Date), [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [switch]$All, [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [string[]]$IpAddresses, [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [string]$Target, [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [string[]]$Operations, [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [string[]]$Users ) Process { $body=@{ "newSession" = $true "optin" = $true "sessionId" = [uint64]((Get-Date).ToUniversalTime() - $epoch).totalmilliseconds "startDate" = "$($Start.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")) 00:00:00 +0000" "endDate" = "$( $End.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")) 00:00:00 +0000" "ipAddresses" = $IpAddresses -join "," "targetObject" = $Target "operations" = $Operations -join "," "users" = $Users -join "," } do { # Invoke the request $results = Invoke-ComplianceAPIRequest -Cookies $Cookies -api "UnifiedAuditLog" -Method POST -Body ($body|ConvertTo-Json) # Change the newSession to false to fetch rest of the events $body["newSession"] = $false # Verbose Write-Verbose "Received: $($results[$results.count-1].ResultIndex)/$($results[$results.count-1].ResultCount)" # Return $results } # If -All switch used, loop until all results received while($All -and $results[$results.count-1].ResultIndex -lt $results[$results.count-1].ResultCount) } } |